Beautiful summerhouses, photos of original designs. How to design a gazebo: design options Ideas for wooden gazebos on a personal plot

A gazebo in a dacha is a favorite place for many people to relax, where they can sit with friends and have tea parties. Of course, comfort and the appearance of the building are important, which should please the eye. Thus, it is necessary not only to build, but also to think about the design of the gazebo.

How to design a gazebo with your own hands

A gazebo is not just a structure designed for relaxation or protection from rainy weather and the scorching sun, but also a decoration for the entire summer cottage. Therefore, it is worth taking a responsible approach to choosing the design of the building itself so that the gazebo blends harmoniously into general style plot, becoming its beautiful addition. To do this, you need to think about landscape design gazebos. In addition, the gazebo must be functional and attractive.

A summerhouse can be built from different materials.

There are collapsible structures, portable and stationary. Careful care is required, preferably covered with special varnishes. Subject to corrosion, heats up in the sun.

Metal gazebo, photo

Affordable, inexpensive and easy to process material. A very strong foundation is not required. Additional care and careful processing of the wood is required. Over time, it may begin to rot.

Wooden gazebo, photo

Gazebo made of brick or stone durable, have an attractive appearance. Large-scale and expensive structure. Additional foundation required. Does not require maintenance. Durable and reliable design.

Decorating a summer gazebo will give it a new look, as well as hide any shortcomings in the construction. There are many options and ideas for decorating a gazebo, both inside and around the building.

Option 1. Gazebo design, flowers and plants

It is worth paying attention to the colors. Decorating the gazebo with flowers will the best decoration for the building. Shrubs, flowers, vertical gardening will greatly decorate the entire structure. In addition, do not forget about the decoration near the gazebo. The surrounding area can also be played flower arrangements. A good option would be to use garden accessories, think through plot combinations from various types plants, use decorative gravel. To create a permanent basis for the composition, you can use perennial species plants. Using annuals, you can add new ones and mood to the design every year. However, the choice of flowering plants, especially those climbing along the walls of a building, should be treated carefully. It is necessary to take into account allergies to specific flowers in family members, as well as the odors of simultaneously flowering plants. It is better to choose plants with a long flowering period and do not require special care. Suitable options for registration garden gazebo will fit different types grapes, ivy, petunia. Not only decorative flowers, but also garden and vegetable crops can be used as plants.

Gazebo design, flowers and plants, photo

When distributing plants by location, focus on their height. Tall plants should be located in the background, close to the wall of the gazebo. Low plants move to the front row.

You can also choose quick option landscaping of the building. All you have to do is arrange and hang pots, vases or containers with flowers.

In any case, it is better not to plant a lot of different plants and flowers. All plants require complete proper care. Therefore, it is better to have some fresh and well-groomed flower beds with decorative flowers.

Option 2. "Living" gazebo

Do-it-yourself “living” gazebo, photo

If you are a big fan of flowers and greenery, you can make a “living” gazebo, but it will require a lot of patience and time. In this case, a support is needed on which climbing plants are planted, which can subsequently create the effect of green living walls. Wire can be used as a support for plants. plastic mesh or grate. Such a durable and at the same time lightweight design will decorate any building. It is better to choose a support of a green or light brown shade so that it is invisible among the plants. Well suited as a climbing plant - different types of vines. Decor climbing plants gazebos provide a good microclimate in summer weather. Since the plants tightly entwine the walls of the building, this contributes to the formation of shade, which will save you in summer weather.

3. DIY gazebo design option

Various fabric tablecloths, comfortable pillows, bright covers and curtains will help decorate the building and the furniture located in it. Decorating a gazebo with fabric will give the building not only comfort, but also individuality. The use of fabric materials will allow you to redesign or even renew the structure, in addition, it will serve as protection from wind, dust and sun. Any materials, both light and heavy fabrics, are suitable for this type of gazebo decoration. Acrylic fabric curtains are better suited, since this material has water-repellent properties, so they will protect you from sudden rain. At the same time, they provide good shelter from the scorching sun.

You can use several fabric options, combine them with each other, combine fabrics and colors with each other, each time playing with the area in a new way. As the main color, it is better to choose some calm, discreet shade, preferably practical for use. As bright complementary shades, you can use seat covers and pillows, and a tablecloth on the table.

Another advantage of fabric curtains is their ease of care. It is very convenient to remove and put away, for example, in bad weather.

Option 4. Decoration with colored glass

To decorate the veranda of the gazebo, in addition to plants and fabric materials, you can use, for example, colored glass. Perfect for decorating gazebos.

As a decoration, and most importantly as protection from the wind, the glazing of the terrace, possibly partial, using stained glass screens, is well suited. Think in advance and select a color pattern that suits your landscape, taste and desires. The size, shape and design of stained glass screens can be varied, depending on the purpose, style and interior of the entire building.

Option 5. Lighting

You also need to think about lighting; it can illuminate not only the structure itself, but also enhance the entire surrounding area. Various lanterns, floor lamps, lampshades, garlands will be decorations, like internal space buildings and external areas.

Option 6. Furnishings

You should not furnish the gazebo too elaborately and with a lot of furniture. Of course, it all depends on the size of the building itself. Benches placed around the perimeter and a table in the center work well. The folding and portable option is very convenient country furniture. A competent combination of elements and decorative items, accessories and furniture will help you create what you want. It should be borne in mind that gazebo structures are generally small in area. Therefore, you should place the necessary structures, for example, and arrange, for example, pieces of furniture, leaving enough space for free movement.

Option 7. Using finishing materials

Any gazebo can be decorated with finishing materials. For example, paint a wooden one in any color, beat different shades. Brick - plastered and covered with gravel, for example. But if you have an original forged metal gazebo, you shouldn’t decorate it too much. This building is beautiful and elegant in itself. It is better to improve the area around the building, beautiful flower beds with flowers.

Conclusion

To decorate a gazebo with your own hands, you don’t need a lot of skill and knowledge. All you need is your desire and imagination. However, moderation should be observed and try to harmoniously select various elements for decoration. There are many possibilities for creating a cozy and comfortable atmosphere in a summerhouse. Check out the videos presented on the Internet and look at the photos. This will help you decide and understand what to expect in the end. The decoration and design of the gazebo should fit into the surrounding landscape of the site. Don't forget to improve the paths leading to it. Flower beds with flowers will look beautiful along the paths.
Whatever type of building you choose - an open or closed gazebo - you can create comfort and give it a beautiful appearance with your own hands. Harmonious and at the same time original design gazebos in the country will give your site individuality and attractiveness. When decorating a gazebo with your own hands, you can realize all your creative ideas and show all your imagination.

Gazebos are the best option for arranging a recreation area on your estate. These architectural objects can give the area a feeling of serenity and relaxation. Before you start arranging your site, explore design ideas and beautiful examples that will help make your dacha ideal.

What is it: features

A gazebo is a free-standing architectural unit in the courtyard of a private house or summer cottage. This garden design serves for relaxation and helps protect from rain. You can simply spend time with friends in it, have lunch, play Board games. Gazebos can be open, partially or completely closed. Many people build terraces next to such objects. There are no restrictions in the design of these structures, so you can equip a beach, kebab bar, place to sleep and play on your territory.

Every person wants to have a corner on their property where they can hide from the scorching rays of the sun and cold winds. The recreation area is often surrounded by green spaces and fragrant flowers to create an environment suitable for relaxation. When it comes to a small architectural object, most people mean the presence of gazebos on the site.

Outdoor recreational structures have been considered an expressive component for several centuries garden design and the most popular decoration, which occupies a leading position among small architectural objects. With the help of gazebos you can emphasize the direction of the interior of the site and significantly transform any part of the territory.

Before you begin arranging a recreation area, you should study the features of such structures.

• by using original approach and decor, you can make the gazebo the best place on your site where you can relax and chat with loved ones;
• data architectural forms they are multifunctional, since you can not only relax in them, but also use them as a dining area;

• any gazebo should be equipped reliable roof, which will protect you from bad weather;
• plan the size of the future building. Despite its external compactness, all household members should fit inside it;
• In order for the gazebo to replicate the style of the house and summer cottage, you should take the issue of choosing a design seriously.

If we compare the construction of a gazebo with the construction country house, installation of such a small architectural form is accompanied by less money and effort. However, you will need to take into account all the small details to ensure that the property is of high quality and meets the stated expectations. Purchase only proven building materials to make your gazebo attractive and practical.

Kinds

Gazebos can be very different. Choice required type based on the purpose of use of this building.

• Gazebo looks beautiful and attractive on the site. It is a small architectural form made of wood. In it you can relax in hot weather and relax in the cool of the evening. Translated from Italian, gazebo means balcony or ledge. At the moment, modern objects have undergone modifications and are gazebos that are located on special ledges. Foundation - required condition for such structures.

• Barrel gazebo considered a budget option. It is created from a polycarbonate sheet that acts as a wall and roof. Such a structure reliably protects the backs of the people inside from rain and wind.

• Most summer residents install small architectural forms on their site for a comfortable pastime. Every person knows that a dacha without barbecue is not a dacha. For this reason they are popular designs for barbecue. They can have any shape and be made of different materials. If you want your building to look original, choose wood products.

• Collapsible structures are in demand, since the summer season is characterized by a short period of time. Not every summer resident comes to his site in winter, so a stationary gazebo will be idle. Bad weather conditions destroy the material; it is necessary to monitor the construction every year to extend its service life. And mobile structures are convenient because at the end of the summer season, all elements are put away in the shed and stored until next spring.

Sliding windows in gazebos will appeal to people who want to extend their time enjoying nature in the fall. This type of glazing is gaining popularity because it is practical and compact. Such a system allows you to make maximum use of the gazebo area, since opening the doors does not require additional space. Convenience sliding system is justified by the fact that when strong wind the doors don't slam.

Manufacturing materials

Summerhouses are made from different materials. Depending on your plans, you can choose the option that suits you.

From boards

A wooden gazebo is the simplest and most convenient model. To install such an object, you do not need to build monolithic foundation, as it can be replaced with simple cinder blocks, concrete blocks, wood frames and old tires.

Wooden gazebos have numerous advantages:

• environmental friendliness of the material;
• ease of use: collapsible models can be transported;
• multifunctionality;
• the gazebo will fit into any interior;
• long service life.

There are also disadvantages to such objects:

• to prevent the material from deteriorating, it should be treated with special means;
• wood is a fire hazardous raw material.

For work, you can use any material that is available. It is possible to make an object from oak, linden, pine. Many people choose gazebos from a blockhouse. Round timber is popular. Objects made from of this material, have different designs. Appearance depends on its size and type of wood.

Made of brick

This is a durable and reliable material for construction. With the help of these raw materials you can create a gazebo on long years. Such an object must be located on a strong foundation. There may be a strip or monolithic base. Most people use such gazebos as summer kitchen, places to relax with barbecue.

Stone

Stone gazebos are also popular. Limestone and others are suitable for work natural materials. Stone buildings are reliable and solid. However, experts do not recommend making small gazebos from stone, as you will lose the fundamental effect.

From foam blocks

To make a gazebo from foam blocks, you must follow several rules. It's connected with high level absorbency of blocks. To create a competent structure, you will need to equip internal waterproofing. Foam blocks are considered the best option for the construction of a winter gazebo, since the material retains heat well.

Polycarbonate

Polycarbonate gazebos are light and unpretentious structures that can be built on any foundation and frame.

The object has the following advantages:

• low cost;
• mobility;
• resistance to temperature changes;
• bright and colorful appearance;
• fire resistance;
• resistance to mechanical stress;
• flexibility and moisture resistance;
• good sound insulation of the material and heat retention.

The disadvantages include the following:

• low abrasive resistance;
• susceptibility to UV rays.

Metal

Metal structures are the most durable gazebos. If you decide to create metal structure, rest assured that such a building will serve you for many years.

Metal gazebos - a manufacturing method for a person who has at hand welding machine, electric grinder and hammer drill. Brick, monolithic pouring, pipes and stones can be used as a foundation. With a well-designed drawing, you can quickly assemble your structure. There are lightweight options for summer pastime. For winter events, the structure can be insulated.

Advantages of metal gazebos:

• resistance to environmental influences;
• simple installation;
• fire safety of the material.

Negative qualities:

• heating in the sun;
• subject to corrosion;
• in winter, the metal freezes very much.

From plastic pipes

Standard gazebos are of capital construction. However, in addition to the usual brick and wood, many people began to use PVC pipes.

The advantages of this material include the following qualities:

• long period of use;
• resistance to aggressive environmental influences;
• easy installation;
• the possibility of modifying the building;
• mobility;
• affordable price.

Parts and components

When designing a gazebo, all components of the future building should be taken into account. Think through every detail. If we talk about the components of the room, several features should be taken into account.

• The floor must be stable and durable. This is due to issues of safety and comfort of guests. Gaps and holes in the base are not allowed. You can choose any raw material depending on the style of your design. The following raw materials can be used: wood, concrete, stone tiles and other common materials. In some cases, a gazebo is built right on the ground. However, you will not be able to walk barefoot in such a structure.

• Windows play an important role. They are responsible for letting light into the room. Choose open options so you don't have to turn on the electricity during the day. For convenience, you can equip the windows with shutters.

• A door is a component of any building, which should be taken care of. Depending on the type of gazebo you choose, you can install a door or exclude its use. They are not provided for open structures; in other situations, one should rely on the style of construction. In many cases for summer house A mosquito net will be useful.

• Think over the fence for your object. It is not necessary to use a chain-link or a full-fledged fence as a fence. You can mark the area with a low fence, ground lanterns, and even a flowering garden.

• Ceiling selected based on the style of the gazebo. In any case, regardless of the design, it must be of high quality and safe.

Design options

Before designing a new gazebo, you should decide on the shape of the structure, as well as the features of each type. There are several variations.

• Hexagonal gazebos. These structures are made only from wood. First of all, you need to develop a diagram, the compilation of which requires knowledge of geometry. Initially, the frame is installed on the prepared foundation, after which the roof is installed. Hexagonal designs are difficult to create, but the end result is extremely attractive. Such buildings can decorate any area and bring landscape design a sense of high style and conviviality.

• Rectangular design. This variation is considered universal. Architectural forms can be made from any material. Metal, stone and wood are actively used. You can operate such structures in winter and summer. The shape will appeal to the category of people who value comfort and practicality.

• Square gazebo- the most common option, so ready-made designs are often found on sale.

• Canopy. The simplest and cheap type structures. As a rule, it is chosen by the owners small plots, since such an object requires little space. The building is prefabricated and resembles a modular tent that can be transported. To create a canopy, you do not need to pour a foundation; the design itself is simple. To build it, you only need to correctly connect the pipes, which will act as a frame and base. Tarpaulin or special types of fabrics are used as a roof.

• Round options are suitable for those who are conservatives and value an atmosphere of calm and comfort. In such a structure you can put round table, where you will spend time with your loved ones. For a complete composition, you can install it around the perimeter of the room wooden benches. Round designs They are considered universal, as they fit any design.

• Octagonal gazebo. Octagonal wooden structures are in great demand. The structures have numerous advantages, where streamlined corners play a key role. Due to this, there is a lot of space in the gazebos; up to 15 people can easily fit in such a room. Some people decide on options with a glass roof, others choose open variations. It is important that objects are made from natural raw materials. You can use: oak, alder, pine.

• Triangular gazebo- a rare event. As a rule, they are open shed buildings, which are made in Scandinavian or half-timbered style. This shape is often used in pergola projects. There are practically no closed triangular gazebos, since they have too much non-functional space in the corners.

• Corner gazebos Rarely installed in summer cottages. However, such unusual designs capable of transforming any inconspicuous corner. You can put the gazebo in a secluded place and spend time with your loved ones in it. Some users find that this arrangement is suitable frame construction.

Also, gazebos may differ in the shape of the roof.

• Gable roof. This is the simplest and most inexpensive option, which consists of two inclined planes. A ridge is formed in the upper part of these planes. On the sides, such a structure is limited by the front. You can create a gazebo with the same or different angles stingrays depending on your wishes and ideas.
• Shed roof is also considered simple and inexpensive option. The design is an inclined plane, which is located on the walls with different heights. The ramp should be located on the windward part of the structure.
• Dome roof looks like half a ball, which rests with its circumference on a wall in the shape of a cylinder. Such roofs are convenient because snow does not stagnate on them, and they look very impressive. When choosing such a structure, keep in mind that designing an object is accompanied by certain difficulties.

• Roof in chinese style considered the most difficult. This is an original creation that is guaranteed to attract the attention of everyone around. Due to the raised corners, a large and high roof with curved shapes tends to “fly” into the sky, giving the interior of the site special atmosphere. From the outside it may seem that the roof is tied at the corners to the clouds.

Dimensions

Many summer residents think about what dimensions to create a gazebo. These small architectural forms can have any size and appearance. By installing a structure in the shade of the garden and decorating it with plants, you will get the best place for a vacation where you can spend time with your loved ones. Some will like a large and spacious gazebo, while others will choose a mini-structure in which it is comfortable to spend time together.

Despite the fact that gazebos can have any style and shape, it is necessary to determine in advance the dimensions of the future building. Remember that the structure is intended for people, so every person who will be in the gazebo should feel comfortable and spacious. A convenient approach to the table and benches should be provided.

How smaller size garden, the more light and elegant the design of the structure must be. The gazebo should not suppress other components of the garden, but the main indicator determining the size of the building is the number of people who will use the object at the same time. Experts recommend that each visitor be given an area of ​​3x3 or 4x4 meters.

Size is the key criterion, which people pay attention to when purchasing finished structures. You will need to decide in advance what you want to get. It will be a shame if after a certain period of time you realize that the purchased gazebo is not suitable for your garden or is not able to accommodate the whole company. The approximate dimensions of the gazebo are 10-20 square meters. These figures are considered approximate. For a small family, an option with an area of ​​5 by 3 or 6 by 3 meters is suitable.

It is impossible to imagine a gazebo without furniture. If you want the building to easily accommodate a table and chairs for a group of four people, make sure that inner diameter was more than three meters. The minimum height should be 2.3 meters.

Styles, designs and accessories

Modern gazebos can be designed in different styles, repeating the concept of the site and embodying the designer’s ideas. To decide on the style of future architecture, check out the most popular variations.

Japanese style

It's always simple and beautiful. This design is suitable for those who want to create an atmosphere of serenity in their area. In such a gazebo it will always be pleasant to relax, immersed in your own thoughts. Choosing this image for the structure, remember - it should not contain unnecessary parts.

When creating a gazebo, use only natural materials: wood and stone. In such buildings are welcome big windows and closed partitions with square bindings. You can use decor on the walls, which will act as an aesthetic component and help protect the object from sunlight.

This article contains answers to the main questions that you may have in connection with the construction of a gazebo for your summer house. Photos contained here in large quantities, will serve for greater clarity.

Types of country houses

Gazebos can be divided into several types: open and glazed, simple and complex, for barbecues and barbecues. In addition, they vary in size and materials from which they are made.

Small open country gazebos

The simplest option country house– open canopy on poles. It can be built from any materials: wood, stone, brick or metal. The roof can be two-, four-, six- and eight-pitch; the number of support pillars can also vary. A country house similar to the one in the photo is quite easy to build with your own hands.

Country gazebos made of wood: photo of a canopy on poles

Next is another type of simple gazebo, made of metal. This is a frame structure that is assembled by welding. In most cases, the work on building such a summerhouse takes a day, maximum two. The frame is welded from a profile of small diameter. The covering is made of polycarbonate or lining, as in the photo. The construction will be relatively budget-friendly.

Photos of self-made summerhouses: welded construction

And below is another option for an open design. In essence, this is the same canopy, but decorated around the perimeter with artistic forging. Forged gazebos for dachas are more beautiful, but they will also have an appropriate price. You won’t be able to repeat this on your own, since forging requires a special workshop and sophisticated equipment. However, you can order a forged gazebo from a specialized company.

Note:The sizes of all the country houses described above can be any. From 4 – 5m2, to large sizes with an area of ​​20 – 25m2. The choice of size should be made based on the size of the garden plot and financial framework.

Photos of metal gazebos for summer cottages

Buildings of complex shape

There are garden houses that are divided into zones not due to their size, but due to their special layout. So, for example, the design on next photo has a separate “room” for the furnace complex. You can also find garden houses with woodsheds, storage rooms, divided into open and closed recreation areas.

What types of country gazebos are there: log building

The next photo shows a two-tier summer gazebo for the dacha. It turns out to be as many as four zones: a kitchen, one closed for relaxation and two open, on the first and second tier. There is a utility room under the stairs. This option is best suited for a spacious plot with a two-story dacha or residential building. Next to a small country house, such a design will look unnecessarily bulky.

Photo of gazebos for a summer residence: an interesting example of a two-story building

Glazed country houses

They can be divided into two types: non-insulated and insulated. The first type is in the photo below. The building consists of metal frame, lined along the bottom artificial stone, and covered with “cold” double-glazed windows on top. There is no insulation being done here. An uninsulated country house can be used all summer and autumn. And on warm winter days it will be comfortable here with the heater on.

Glazed gazebos for summer cottages: non-insulated option

Insulated structures are already built completely: from logs, timber or brick, on a strip foundation. The glazing here is done with double-glazed windows. Heating must be provided: stove or electric. Such a summerhouse can be operated all year round, even in the most severe frosts. During the summer and autumn, the building can even serve as a guest house.

How to arrange winter gazebo with windows: warm log building

Country houses for barbecues and grills

The simplest and affordable option, this is the construction of a country shed with an earthen floor or a floor covering made of paving slabs. You can take the design from the following photo as a sample. Such a building is erected very quickly, and with the help of accessories it can be easily decorated in almost any style.

Note:The height of the canopy should be such that smoke from the fireplace does not fall to the heads of the people inside. If it is not possible to raise the roof to the required height, then a chimney must be installed.

Modern lean-to gazebo in the village: the hearth is located in the center

And more closed version country gazebos for barbecues, grilling and barbecue. There should be at least three walls, solid or covered with bars around the perimeter, as in the photo. Support pillars can be wood, stone or metal. Zoning the space in a summerhouse of this type is optional, depending on the size of the building.

Country barbecue gazebos: photo of a closed building

Next is a variant of a summerhouse for a spacious area. This is not just zoning based on the shape of the building or its size. The gazebo here is divided into two parts, which are located at a distance from each other. Such a holiday complex is very convenient to use, but it is difficult to call it budget.

Gazebos for summer cottages with barbecue and barbecue

Creation of gazebo projects for summer cottages

Preparation for design

Before you start drawing up a project for a country house, you need to go to your personal plot and choose a place for construction. We select according to the following criteria:

• Sufficient distance from the cottage or home. Think about how much the noise will bother you. It may make sense to place the gazebo at the back of the garden. Minimum distance- 3 meters.
• Lack of excessive soil moisture.
• The aesthetic side of the issue. Think about what kind of view you would like to have from your summerhouse.

Note:A mandatory design stage is drawing up a sketch. This should be a drawing that reflects the main points. Something like this: the shape of the building, the location in it key elements, design and proposed decorative elements.

Do-it-yourself gazebo in the country: creating a sketch

How to make a gazebo in the country: design

Now that we have the necessary measurements from the future construction site and a sketch of a country house, you can start drawing up a project. And the next step is a preliminary drawing. Based on the sketch, a drawing is made that reflects all the nuances of the design of a summerhouse:

• Quantity load-bearing walls or supports, structure of parapets.

Preliminary drawing

Note:The dimensions in the preliminary drawing are shown as final, to scale. This is important, since on its basis you will draw up working drawings, according to which construction will be carried out.

Next, we make working drawings of the summerhouse. They should be detailed, with clearly defined dimensions, so that there is no confusion during the construction process. Separately, we make drawings of complex assemblies: the junction of the rafter legs, the fastening of support posts to the frame, the place where the pipe exits to the roof, etc.

Do-it-yourself summerhouses: drawings are made as detailed as possible

A little about the construction of gazebos

When building small, lightweight country houses, you should not spend money on strip foundation. Wooden or welded buildings with an area of ​​up to 10 m2 are placed on a shallow columnar foundation. It is done by pouring a cement-sand-gravel mixture into holes, or by concreting ready-made aerated concrete blocks in the ground.

Do-it-yourself gazebo in the country: columnar foundation

It is also necessary to say a few words about the construction of summerhouses with open sources of fire: with barbecue, barbecue or grill. It is best to build them from brick or stone, and the wall behind the fireplace should be blank. If you still want to have garden house made of wood, then take care of fire safety: cover the walls adjacent to the fire source with sheets of DSP.

Design and decor of gazebos

There are two trends in the design of gazebos: in the same style as a residential building/dacha and a separate design. In this section we will present you some of the most popular design options for country houses.

Gazebos in Ukrainian and Russian style

The Ukrainian style in the design of country pavilions is easily recognizable by the thatched roofs and the whitewashed stove complex and the lower part of the building. This is how the garden house is stylized into a Ukrainian hut, familiar to many from Gogol’s descriptions. Furniture and interior decor of the building are also selected in accordance with peasant life that time.

Summerhouses. Photo of a building in Ukrainian style

For decorating a country gazebo with outside install a fence of branches, lean various household tools against it. The photo below is an example of how you can decorate the space near a gazebo, decorated in Ukrainian style.

How to decorate the outside of a country house: imitations of vegetables and peasant household items

Garden gazebos in the Russian style come in two types: log and carved. The log ones are designed to imitate the hut of a Russian peasant, and the carved ones are designed to imitate merchant houses, which were previously richly decorated with through or ordinary carvings. The next photo shows a carved garden house. To decorate both types of gazebos, as in the case of the Ukrainian style, peasant household items are used.

Gazebos for a summer residence, photo of carving decoration

Another direction close to Russian: rustic style. If the logs of a building in the Russian style are smooth, here the wood processing is deliberately careless. In some cases, the wood is even brushed to give it greater relief. In the same way it is selected interior decoration: the furniture is primitive, often clumsy, and the textiles used to decorate the summerhouse are made of coarse linen fabrics.

How to decorate a building in a rustic style: carelessness in processing materials

Finnish, Scandinavian and Provencal styles

A Finnish-style country gazebo is always closed, glazed, but not insulated. As a rule, buildings of this type are round, but there are exceptions: square and rectangular. The hearth in such a house is most often located in the center of the room. The design itself is designed in a discreet manner color scheme outside and gets off natural wood from the inside. Curtains and sofa cushions in bright colors are used as decoration.

Country house in Finnish style

Designs designed in Scandinavian style, distinguished by minimalism and simplicity. This applies to both the design of the country house and the interior decor. Scandinavian gazebos can be not only open, as in the photo, but also closed and glazed. In this case, the windows of the building should be panoramic. There should be no excesses or variegation in decorating such a gazebo. As a rule, the design includes two or three colors.

Wooden gazebos for summer cottages, made of timber

Provencal style is distinguished by an abundance of white in design. And all the other colors used in the design are pale, as if “dusty”. If textiles are used as decoration, the pattern on its surface should not be large. As a rule, these are chalks with a floral print. The furniture chosen here is as visually light as possible.

Design of a gazebo in the country: Provencal style

Any owner of a plot of land dreams of creating a corner of comfort and coziness for relaxing on fresh air. A gazebo, furnished according to the individual fantasies of the owner, comes in handy.

To build a gazebo with your own hands, it is not at all necessary to have special skills or education - you need simple theoretical training, a set of necessary tools and, of course, desire and aspiration.

The design of a country house, despite its maximum openness, has the function of protection from rain and wind, and therefore must be strong enough.

Current types of gazebos

So what kind of gazebo can be for a dacha? The materials for this building and its design style must be chosen taking into account the surrounding landscape.

It should harmoniously complement the design of the country house and the design of the entire garden plot, and not stand out from the background of the main ensemble.

But we must not forget about the functionality of the model, beauty and livability at the same time!

There are mainly three types of covered buildings:

Closed type, usually small houses(brick or wood), with doors and window openings. This structure is insulated for a useful pastime even in hot weather. summer time, and on frosty winter days. It is reasonable to provide a stove, fireplace, or barbecue inside to maintain heat in the room;

Semi-open type. This common type of classic gazebo is the most popular for comfortable arrangement of a personal plot. More often, wood or forged structures are used to create, using curtains to cover window openings;

Open type. This includes canopies and rotundas. Typically, the frame of such a structure includes wooden (iron) supports and a light top covering.

They are very convenient in small, cramped areas, occupying a minimum of free space, but they are beneficial in creating shadow barriers that are simply necessary for summer recreation.

To decorate open gazebos, the bases are entwined with climbing flower arrangements, which expand in growth each year and create a beautiful living wall.

Variety of gazebo shapes

Modern buildings are rich in a variety of designs, but despite this, there are traditional forms:

• Round is a classic canopy, with pillar bases that hold light roof. Designers suggest making them from polycarbonate or plastic, but the most interesting option is cozy gazebo woven from willow twigs.
• A simple rectangular one is a structure built from a metal frame, polycarbonate, wood, or brick.
• Polygonal - a hexagonal, semi-closed building made of wood or wrought iron.
• A structure of several different shapes. More often than not, this closed houses with an attached open area for an active recreation area (barbecue).

Instructions for installing the gazebo

Having decided on the shape and type of gazebo, having prepared all the necessary tools (saw, electric jigsaw, drill, screwdriver, level, pliers, drill, etc.) and having purchased the selected materials, you can safely begin the main construction work.

Let's consider the most popular popular option for installing a gazebo structure.

Since the building does not weigh too much, it is possible to place it on well-compacted soil (crushed stone drainage) or build a foundation from pillars dug into the ground.

Important! The tree for the gazebo must be subject to mandatory water-repellent impregnation and an antiseptic to prevent external influences of weather conditions, rotting and the harmful effects of insects.

To work on a wooden building you will need the following materials:

• Pipes.
• Racks.
• Bars.
• Beams for the frame.
• Cement, crushed stone, sand.
• Wooden beams.
• Boards, plywood.
• Materials for making roofing.

After collection, the finished structure is processed: puttying, sanding, staining to protect the wood from moisture and a beautiful appearance.

A careful approach to work, drawing up a drawing, studying construction technology - all this will really help to put a beautiful, comfortable gazebo on plot of land on one's own!

Photos of gazebos with your own hands

A gazebo is a lightweight free-standing structure that can provide shelter from rain and direct sunlight, designed for relaxation and friendly communication. There are certain rules for the design of this building that allow you to visually adjust and embellish the space. Decoration directly depends on the architecture, type of building, materials and location. Design Tips How to design a gazebo and succinctly fit the structure into the landscape will help you quickly transform the site.

Architectural features and stylistic aspects of decorating gazebos of various types

The main criteria for decoration are the preferences of the owners, the stylistic features of the main building and the exterior of the territory being developed. The task set is to create a single holistic composition in which everything is thought out to the smallest detail.

Design principles for open-type structures

Figure out how to design open gazebo inside, it won’t be difficult, for this you just need to decide what exactly you want to get from the area being developed. Through the lattice sides of the structure, raindrops, leaves, and dust will not only fall on the floor, but also get clogged between the floor boards. Therefore, the flooring material, including paint and protective agents, should be chosen not only with increased wear resistance, but also in the appropriate color, so as not to disturb the aesthetics of the interior.

Design open type With wooden benches and the table

When creating interior decoration in an open area, it is best not to clutter it, but to use items that have a simple and convenient configuration. Thus, benches placed around the perimeter will allow you to place maximum amount people per small area. A garden furniture, made of wood or rattan, will create a feeling of lightness and comfort. One of good options How to decorate a gazebo at the dacha is shown in the photo.

Roller blinds – a win-win for the design of open recreation areas. They are attached to ceiling beams and fix it on support pillars. Curtains can be connected to each other using Velcro, hooks, or directly attached to the supports of the structure with ties.

Roller blinds made of dense water-repellent material will protect from rain and save from the scorching sun

Create a small work area perhaps by adding decorative window sills to the design, which can be used as additional space, for example, to place tea or serving utensils. They will help you bring bright and rich colors into the composition. flowering plants, which are attached to the bottom of improvised window sills.

Wedding design

Transformation of the space of a closed pavilion

A closed type building is “ cozy house”, which may have electricity and, if desired, water supply. IN small room A round table will look good, because in a limited area sharp corners bring a certain inconvenience. A table is not only a place where people gather, but also important element interior A vase of wildflowers standing on a table covered with a tablecloth will become an undoubted decoration of the room being furnished.

Furniture can be more comfortable as it will be used indoors, so it is worth adding a little comfort with soft pillows, distributing them on a sofa or armchair. It is possible to equip the space with practical and extremely comfortable leather poufs. Interesting example How to design a closed gazebo is shown in the photo. Please note that the color scheme of interior items and accessories is in harmony with the color palette of the painting that hangs on the wall.

Comfort and coziness at any time of the year

The colors inside the room should have something in common, for example, if the tablecloth and pillowcases of several pillows are the same color, this will only emphasize the integrity of the composition. It is necessary to take into account not only the color itself, but also its warmth.

Translucent classic or Roman curtains will isolate the space without limiting it, but thick fabrics, on the contrary, can visually reduce the area of ​​a closed room. A white or slightly grayish-bluish ceiling can expand and fill the building with light; this is a classic technique used in the design of low buildings of this type.

Modern style gazebo design

The influence of building style on interior design

Each design direction has certain features and colors. It is difficult to imagine a country style without wood texture or Chinese without traditional, raised roof corners. Not only the architecture of the building, but also the smallest nuances can tell about the style of the object and reveal its essence.

Decorating wooden buildings

Dachny wooden house made of timber looks great both next to a forest and against the background picturesque garden or rockery. To create a recreation area next to such a house, the best option would be to build a structure in the country and rustic directions. Traditional materials When creating such structures, wood is used.

Idea for wooden building

Rusticism in design is characterized by primitive motifs and, as a rule, involves the use of rough, almost uncouth timber. In order to decorate a gazebo with your own hands at the dacha, you will need materials with an untouched, natural surface, such as tree branches covered with lichens, stones overgrown with moss, trophies from the forest, fagots of mushrooms: all this will perfectly complement the interior, adding naturalness.

Country counts rustic style. You can bring in a rural theme by using different textured boards and adding a few carelessly driven nails. An interesting decorative element can be kerosene lamp stylized lanterns on the table or hanging on the wall. Distinctive feature Country trends - simplicity.

An unusual decorative element for interior design in a natural direction

Oriental style buildings are bright and speaking. Lightweight structures in Chinese and Asian styles are quite elegant. There are many variations on the theme of their decoration. For example, Chinese themes are characterized by:

• black and red colors;
• traditional paper lanterns are usually red;
• symbols with the image of a dragon, which can be used as individual decorative elements, as well as in the form of ornaments for decorating walls, furniture and accessories;
• the squatness inherent in the objects: a low table and the absence of any chairs;
• small-sized satin pillows with or without golden fringe;
• An integral part of the composition is a tea ceremony set.

Oriental fairy tale summer cottage

When decorating a gazebo in an Asian style, you must adhere to several rules:

• calm colors;
• minimum number of items;
• stylized ethnic furniture;
• a light composition in the form of lilies or orchids in light shades will become a delicate decoration inherent in this style.

The proximity to the rocky garden is an excellent location for buildings in oriental style.

The bar counter will not be left without attention

Horizon-expanding Art Nouveau

Modern is a flight of fancy. You can experiment with various forms and textures, don’t be afraid to bring bright colors into the composition. Even traditional buildings can be modernized, for example, interesting solution How to decorate the gazebo inside will be the organization of an impromptu bar. To do this, one edge of the gazebo can be used for a bar counter, thereby saving usable space inside the structure. In order to create a seating area like the one in the photo with your own hands, you will need a board 30–40 cm wide. It needs to be securely fastened with self-tapping screws, and the tabletop for the bar counter is ready.

Filling the interior of a recreation area is a creative process aimed at creating a special atmosphere. Don't be afraid to implement ideas: fantasize and experiment with colors, shapes, textures and materials. And if you have any questions, contact the designers who know how to design a gazebo in your dacha according to all the rules.