How to furnish an old dacha. Practical ideas on how to arrange a summer cottage

Three years ago my husband and I purchased country house on a plot of 10 acres. I didn't know what to grab and where to start. My husband began to renovate the house, and the responsibility for arranging the garden fell on my shoulders. I really wanted to reflect my vision of the beauty and comfort of my summer cottage. I did this with minimal costs And maximum effect. I will share with you my observations and recommendations.

Where to begin?

From the simplest point - get a notebook and write down everything related to your summer cottage: your desires, advice from friends and opinions experienced gardeners. Every season I write down what I need to buy, make, or plant for next summer.

Draw up a project of your site on paper, display the following zones on it:

• Entry.
• Front door.
• Economic.
• Rest zone.
• Gardening.

Draw them taking into account how you would like your site to look. You can supplement the project with a barbecue area and a bathhouse. If there is nothing on the site, think about where to place the shower, outbuildings and toilet. Do not forget about the established standards that were developed by the Ministry of Regional Development .

Before setting up your site, read the following recommendations:

1. It is better to locate the utility area away from the rest area.
2. The gardening area should be well lit. Don't forget about ease of watering.
3. The playground must be supervised by adults. It’s good if it is visible from the windows of the house and from all sides of the site.
4. The pool should be located in the sun, away from neighbors' eyes.
5. It is better to place a gazebo with a barbecue in the shade.
6. 30 percent of the children's area should be in the shade. It is better to put an umbrella in the sandbox.
7. The main path should be straight, but the rest can be winding. It is advisable that there is a slight slope on both sides of the road. The materials usually used are tile, stone, and concrete.
8. Landscape design and all buildings must be decorated in the same style.
9. Do not forget to remove all stones, hummocks and growing thorns in the children's area.

Follow promotions in stores , and then you can inexpensively purchase a barbecue, a sun lounger, a children's pool with a slide and other necessary things. Feel free to buy used items.

Original and inexpensive ideas

Don't rush to demolish old buildings

When we bought the plot, there was already a building on it for household equipment. I painted it in green color and drew cartoon characters on it. The children were delighted. My husband welded the roof and put things in order inside, making various shelves. If you are afraid that your drawing will become the property of the Museum of Bad Art, use special stencils that can be bought in the “everything for home and garden” departments.

Choose a metal gazebo

There must be a canopy. We bought an inexpensive transforming awning, which we folded and set up every time. This turned out to be very inconvenient. Firstly, it takes time, and secondly, such awnings cannot withstand strong winds.

One day it started pouring rain, and we caught the tent in a neighboring area. After that it fell into disrepair. Therefore, I advise everyone to order metal gazebos with a roof . Look at ads on sites such as Avito. There you can buy strong and beautiful gazebo for 10-15 thousand rubles.

Choose picky plants

If you are a beginner gardener, it is unlikely that you will get masterpiece alpine slides the first time. Start with simple flowers that are easy to care for.

For example:

• Lupine.
• Swimsuit.
• Astilbe.
• Cornflower.
• Petunia.
• Phlox.

Don’t rush to immediately dig up half of the plot for a vegetable garden, as I did. Majority vegetable crops require regular watering and care. If you come to your dacha 2-3 times a month for a couple of days, be prepared for... Find out more about fertilization methods, and it’s better if one of the experienced gardeners helps you care for your crops . To begin with, you can plant dill, parsley, mint, sorrel, and green onions.

Decorating the fence

There are several ways to decorate an old fence:

• Climbing plants.
• Trees.
• Bushes.

Plants with dark foliage planted at the corners of the fence create visual depth.

We care about lighting

We placed it around the entire perimeter garden lights on solar batteries. By external walls At home, special lights were hung that react to movement. You can buy these on Jum or Aliexpress for about 500 rubles. We keep a mini ground light just in case.

DIY flower beds

Worn tires are the cheapest. In addition, they are easy to apply paint on. They are placed in in different order along the perimeter of the site. Some people make flower beds from plastic bottles. However, they do not look as good as brick or stone ones.

Popular today vertical flower beds, which perfectly save space on the site .

Setting up a children's area

Zone for children's recreation pretty easy to set up.

I looked through a lot of ideas on the Internet and chose the most accessible ones:

• The sandbox can be purchased on the children's toys website, but it is cheaper to make it yourself . My husband made it from boards and I painted it in bright colors. We laid paving slabs under the sand. The children were delighted, and our friends thought that we had bought it. Don't forget about the sandbox lid.
• We cut stumps of various heights from logs and painted them in bright colors and buried in the ground around the playground. They look fun and kids love to walk and jump on them.
• What is a playground without swings? We bought country option specifically for children on Avito for only 1,500 rubles.

Today on the Internet you can find many original ideas for arranging a summer cottage. Show a little imagination and don't be lazy!

Veronica Lakelska

So often you want to escape from the bustle of the city into a quiet environment, closer to nature and immerse yourself in your thoughts. In this desire, many people are helped by going to the place where their favorite dacha is located. You can learn how to arrange such a house for the most comfortable and relaxing pastime from this article.

A country house is a cozy, warm and comfortable place, where a person should feel calm and confident.

The main advice of specialists who equip country houses is to avoid duplicating the designs of a city apartment and a dacha. It must be remembered that a house outside the city should not remind you of the everyday hustle and bustle and should be associated with relaxation.

Regardless of the number of rooms and total area In a country house, there must be a strict division of the home into working and relaxing areas, and of course, do not forget about the place for cooking and eating food.

Particularly attentive and thoughtful interior design requires small dacha. How to arrange such small house to visually expand it. Several interior design tricks will help achieve this.

Lighting

Soft lighting - perfect option for a country house. This type of light is more pleasing to the eye. For this purpose, you can use lampshades for lamps, chandeliers and floor lamps.

But for a work area, such as an office or kitchen, the lighting should be bright. Perfect fit pendant lamps under kitchen cabinets or spotlights.

Wall decoration

Wall colors should be light and natural. This could be wallpaper, natural fabric with a print of small flowers or polka dots.

For interior design for the walls of a small dacha, wood paneling or siding is also suitable; many people like to use it for this purpose coniferous species wood with good thermal insulation properties. It also protects well from the summer heat, in addition, your home will be filled with a pleasant pine aroma.

Decor

With accessories and decorative elements When decorating a small dacha, it is better not to be overzealous. Plants play well in country houses; varieties of annual flowers in pots are an ideal idea for diluting the boring light monotony.

You can also dilute the bright country setting with bright spots in the form of small accessories and decorative items such as pillows, small figurines, vases and paintings. These elements will add additional comfort and complement the stylistic concept. But the main thing here is a sense of proportion, too a large number of small items create the illusion of clutter.

Furniture

Many of our compatriots have suburban area there is a small dacha. How to arrange such a house so that it is convenient and comfortable to stay in it, using suitable furniture, we will describe below.

When arranging a small dacha, you should refuse plastic, shiny metal furniture, which does not cope with the task of adding comfort and expanding space.

But the wooden one wicker furniture will give additional comfort and bring you closer home interior to nature. But there are also several nuances here: firstly, the furniture should be practical, and secondly, simple. Examples include a closet, chest or chest of drawers. Concerning upholstered furniture, then a blanket made of natural material thrown over it will add a homely atmosphere. Pillows and throws also work well for this purpose.

A small house on a plot can be made spacious and practical, but for this you need to try a little and show all your imagination and creativity.

As for the size of the furniture, the standard one is usually not suitable for the interior of such premises, since it turns out to be large and takes up a lot of usable space. It’s better to have it made to order from a master or try to become one yourself.

Bedroom in a small country house

Depending on the size of the house, the bedroom can be separate room, located on the veranda or in the attic, the option of a connected bedroom with a living room is also possible.

The bed in such a room should have no extra space; a single bed or a single bed would be perfect. A good option is a loft bed (at the top there is a bed, at the bottom there is a chest of drawers, a wardrobe or work zone), transformable bed, hammock bed or bunk bed(especially loved by middle-aged children).

How to arrange a dacha so that all the necessary furniture fits there, and there is still room for free movement?

A good solution is folding and retractable furniture, such as tables, beds, chairs, of which there is a wide variety in retail stores, as well as on the websites of furniture factories.

Furniture should be placed as close to the wall as possible. First of all, this applies to sofas and beds, which need to be placed close to the wall, with only one approach to the sleeping area.

Even the smallest cottage can be made as spacious as possible, the main thing is to think through everything and arrange the furniture correctly.

Multifunctionality of furniture will also help save space. For example, one table can serve as a desk, a dining table and a work table.

You can place both dishes and dishes on the rack at the same time. decorative ornaments, and flowers.

You can store both things and work equipment in the closet.

How to arrange a kitchen in a small country house?

The first rule when decorating premises with small area- this is the versatility of furniture and light shades in the interior.

As for the kitchen set itself, it should be natural, pastel or classic light shades(beige, milky, blue, coffee, light yellow).

Designers often suggest using transparent or mirrored facades for wall-mounted kitchen cabinets, which serve to expand the area.

The presence of retractable, roll-out, transformable drawers, which can increase the usable area of ​​the room, is welcome.

It's good if kitchen table will have pull-out shelves(you can store kitchen cutlery in them).

The tabletop can also be retractable or smoothly flow from the window sill to the table.

Also a space-saving option is a table in the form of a bar counter, a round or folding table.

Swivel, retractable and sliding mechanisms in corner parts kitchen set They help a lot in using cabinets rationally.

Built-in appliances also make the space more free.

Stylistic interior design of a small cottage

Many country property owners are wondering how to equip their dacha with their own hands. This can be done, but this process will take a lot of time and effort, although it will be cheaper than the services of builders and designers.

To help with this matter, you can use free advice professional craftsmen, view photos and read several useful articles about how to equip a dacha. Photos of such ideas and tips can be seen in this article.

If you set out to set up a small dacha in one of the designer styles, then you need to know which of them in interior design are not suitable for small spaces.

This is primarily classic, oriental and country. These trends in the interior require large areas, and the classics also require considerable material investments.

The most suitable option dacha design small size is Provence style (or French village). It is characterized by muted colors, natural materials, elegant and at the same time simple furniture.

Trends such as minimalism or hi-tech are also welcomed by designers, but the choice of the style of the room always remains with its owner.

Almost every person has their own country cottage area, which you want to improve, and many are wondering how to do this? At first glance, everything seems complicated and inaccessible, but in fact everything is very easy and a lot can be done with your own hands.

So, the question remains: how and where to start? And you need to start with drawing up a plan, upcoming arrangements, sequence of actions, required material. The material can even be useless thing in the house, which will easily fit into the decor of the garden and give it special atmosphere and comfort.

There are several important tips For proper arrangement summer cottage:

• Proper distribution of plants when decorating a site. Main principle V proper landing plants: plants with small foliage are planted first, and then with large, bright foliage.

• It is necessary to create compositions from decorative items that harmoniously fit into the design of the garden itself. Decorative elements scattered in a chaotic manner around the site are lost.
• A cut down tree is not a problem, because with the help of imagination the stump can be turned into a chair, table or stand for potted plants.

• And from the remains of wood you can lay out a path.
• There is a stone on the site, from which you can build an alpine slide and lay it in the form of a path.

Planning stage

When starting to improve the site, a plan of the site itself is drawn up, where all the necessary decorative elements, flower beds, ponds, waterfalls and even paths will be marked. This will help avoid clutter and excess in the design of the site.

When working directly on the site, you cannot deviate from the planned plan, because even one extra flowerbed can disrupt the harmony of the entire garden. It is necessary to remove everything that is not needed and will not be used in decorating the site, that is, throw away all the garbage.

We prepare the basis for alpine slide, for waterfalls and a pond, for flower beds and even planning paths. We are thinking over a plan for water supply, drainage and drainage system the entire area. Let's move on to the second stage.

Fences and arches as a decorative element

The second stage is the arrangement of the garden fence. In this matter, many people give preference to a green fence, because it creates the background of the future garden, and such fences, if properly pruned, can create a garden composition.

Fences made of bricks or stones can also easily fit into the composition of the garden. Wooden fences can also exist on the site.

These fences will look luxurious climbing plants. Arches, like parts of a fence, look beautiful and noble. Main proper care behind the plant and the solid structure of the arch itself. Now let's decorate the area.

Garden decoration

Decorating is the most enjoyable stage in arranging a garden. IN Lately ordinary ones are used for decoration car tires, from which figures are cut or constructed, painted, turned into ponds, and so on.

Planting flowers and simply green plants and at the same time installing lanterns on solar powered. Give it a garden warm atmosphere Various sculpted gnomes or birds, or other figures will help.

Landscaping a garden is a long and labor-intensive process that requires considerable effort. But the reward for labor in the form of a green meadow with a great variety of colors is worth the effort.

Relaxing in such a garden will fill you with energy and inspiration for further implementation of your plans.

Many of us no longer associate a country house with growing vegetables and fruits, but with a wonderful outdoor recreation. Accordingly, there is a need to improve the dacha area, which will allow you to comfortably spend time relaxing here all year round. Such improvement implies correct design and landscape and proper planning of recreation areas in the garden area.

What does landscaping include?

The concept of landscaping is usually understood as landscape design, as well as proper planning of the location of various functional areas on the site. That is why it is necessary to approach this work comprehensively, correctly defining your requirements and wishes for the personal territory. Depending on this, it will be necessary to draw up a work plan and subsequently implement it.

Landscape design experts recommend planning several functional zones on the site. This could be a functional area with a summer kitchen, a barn and a utility room; it will be necessary to allocate several dozen square meters for beds and perennial plantings. All such work, as well as buildings erected on a summer cottage, must be thought through before directly starting work on the land.

A detailed plan is the key to success

It is planning that needs to be given special attention, because it depends on how correctly and professionally the sketch and design project of the future is executed landscape design the backyard territory of the dacha will largely depend on the success of the landscaping carried out. For many of us, it is the correct planning of landscaping of a dacha that poses certain difficulties.

On the Internet you can find numerous master classes and thematic videos that tell you how to landscape your summer cottage with your own hands. However, in theory and practice, such work can differ significantly. It is necessary to think through the style in detail, the arrangement of which with your own hands will allow you to create here perfect place for relax.

It is necessary to think through as much detail as possible location of all functional buildings on your site, decide on the location of the zone for comfortable rest, where a parking area will be allocated, and where trees will be planted, a flower garden will be decorated, or several beds will be made. Landscape design and planning of landscaping of the dacha will be exclusively individual. It is necessary to take into account the characteristics of the site and the taste preferences of the homeowner. The financial factor is also important, since a well-thought-out and implemented landscape design or landscaping of a dacha will invariably require significant financial investments.

It is best to farm out the planning of landscaping and development of landscape design at the dacha professional specialists. Experienced landscape designer and the architect will be able to correctly plan the architecture of the house and all functional buildings, as well as create a sketch project that can subsequently be implemented independently or contacted by specialized companies. However, all this work can also be done independently, with a little effort and imagination and ingenuity.

Determining the future scope of work

You need to decide what work will need to be done without fail, and what you can refuse. So, if your country house has just been built or is in excellent condition, then additionally carry out exterior finishing not required. The same applies to those imprisoned fruit trees. If planted beautiful country garden, then you will be spared the need to landscape the area.

What work is carried out during landscaping:

General gardening

In most cases, when landscaping dacha area they abandon numerous beds, bushes and other agricultural plantings. It is necessary to uproot such unnecessary plantings, level the ground and sow it with varietal grass. When leveling the lawn You should carefully dig up the ground, remove all weeds if possible, compact the soil and plant varietal grass. We can recommend that you use mechanized motor cultivators for digging up the garden and vibrating plates, which will allow you to compact the soil, perfectly leveling the surface.

If previously arranging a real emerald lawn and lawn on a personal property presented certain difficulties, today in specialized garden stores you can find high-quality seeds, various easy-to-use fertilizers and other tools that will significantly simplify lawn care. Just remember that appearance The maintenance of a lawn will directly depend on providing the grass with appropriate care. Therefore, you must decide whether you can regularly come to your dacha to water the grass and cut it once a week with a trimmer and lawn mower.

When landscaping a property, many summer residents do not pay due attention to the quality of the fence. But the overall perception of the site will depend on how high-quality, attractive and reliable the fences and hedges are used. If a summer resident has no desire to invest in a new full-fledged fence, then you can try hedge , for which rose hips, thujas, grapevine and various similar green plantings.

At this stage of work, the site is divided into functional areas. You can separate zones from each other as follows: functional buildings, and tall green spaces. In the latter case, it will be possible to avoid the feeling of heaviness in the perception of the design, while you can easily create a hedge that will take on its final attractive appearance in just one and a half to two years.

It is necessary to consider the location of all pedestrian paths on personal plot. You can make such garden paths and paths by pouring them out of sand, filling them with concrete or paving them with cobblestones and paving slabs. Select the technologies and materials used to carry out such gardening projects garden paths necessary taking into account the overall design style of the entire summer cottage.

Exactly arrangement of a recreation area presents the greatest difficulties in landscape design of a dacha area. It is necessary to decide on the functional buildings that will be erected here. Most homeowners arrange an outdoor or closed gazebo, which becomes the central element of the entire dacha. We can also recommend that you pay attention to open pergolas, summer kitchens attached to the house open verandas and so on. You can set up a small one here decorative pond, placing convenient-to-use benches near it, on which it will be so pleasant to spend time on summer evenings.

On the Internet you will find various original projects arrangement of a recreation area on a summer cottage, which can be borrowed for landscaping. We can recommend to thrifty homeowners to equip cozy gazebo with a barbecue or cauldron, which will allow you to simultaneously cook food and relax in the open air.

The recreation area at the dacha may also include a small playground, where all the conditions will be created for a fun and completely safe rest and play for small children. It is best to locate such a playground in close proximity to the house or gazebo, which will allow you to keep an eye on children playing. The area for such a play area should be as flat as possible, without slopes or hills. Try to choose for playground partial shade so that the children are not in the scorching sun, but also do not play in the shade.

On the playground you can equip:

• Horizontal bars.
• Swing.
• Gorki.
• The simplest pools.

If necessary, such equipment for children's games can either be made with your own hands or purchased already ready-made solutions for an outdoor play area.

We are offering to you the simplest and at the same time useful recommendations from professionals in landscape design who will make it easy to independently fence off the territory of a summer cottage:

Landscaping a summer cottage is not particularly difficult. On the Internet you can find thematic videos telling about how to improve a dacha, which will significantly simplify this work. You just need to plan as accurately and in detail as possible all the work that will be carried out as part of the improvement of the territory, and subsequently strictly follow the well-thought-out plan, arranging a comfortable recreation area, planting original green spaces and making an emerald lawn. Such a cottage will become a favorite vacation spot where you can spend unforgettable time outdoors with your family and friends.

Gone are the days when every centimeter was reserved strictly for arranging beds or growing garden crops. The wind of change has blown, and now almost every summer resident wants to see in his land plot not just a place for endless work, but also an area for a pleasant holiday with the whole family. How arrange a summer cottage with your own hands (6 acres) to achieve these two goals at the same time?

Drawing up a drawing of a summer cottage with your own hands

First of all, you need to draw up a plan for arranging your summer cottage on paper. You can use more modern method- creating a diagram using computer program. Be that as it may, it is important that the scale is strictly observed in the schematic image. For example, it will be convenient to draw up a drawing in which each centimeter corresponds to a meter of land. So, to create a diagram of a plot measuring 20x30 m, you will need to draw a rectangle 20x30 cm.

First of all, mark on the diagram of the summer cottage the location of the house, toilet, gazebo, barbecue, bathhouse, barn, garage, taking into account their actual sizes. It is important to take into account the following points regulated by law:

• There should be at least 5 m from the red line of the street to any building on the dacha plot. This also applies to modest plots of 6 acres.
• There must be at least 3 m from the border with the neighboring property to the residential building.
• A distance of 1 m must be maintained from the border with the neighboring plot to any outbuilding.
• From the windows of a residential building to outbuildings the neighboring area must be at least 6 m.
• Between two residential buildings a distance of 6 to 15 m is required (depending on fire resistance).

Before you compose detailed plan arrangement of your 6 acres, study in detail all construction and fire safety standards. Besides following tips will help you to zone the territory most successfully.

• To prevent the beds from being in the shade, it is better to place all massive structures and trees on the summer cottage on the north side.
• If the site is on a slope, then in the lowest place where water constantly accumulates, it is better to arrange a recreation area rather than beds.
• When determining the location of the gazebo, terrace or windows of the house, try to take into account the view that will open around.
• It is better to locate a garage or carport for a vehicle closer to the entrance to the dacha plot, which will save absolutely no extra meters on a dacha of 6 acres.
• Make sure that the garage or carport is not adjacent to the gazebo or terrace.

Design tips for arranging a 6-acre summer cottage

Arranging a summer cottage plot of 6 acres in size is not an easy task, because it is quite difficult to make such a small piece of land both beautiful and as functional as possible. Most likely, some advice from designers in this regard will help you.

Arranging beds and gardens

Instead of following tradition and planting crops in straight rows strictly one after another, make the beds on your site semicircular or any free form. This should visually enlarge the area. To make them look impressive, make a fence for them from plastic bottles, old tires, slate or logs. Instead of planting all the trees together, it is better to place them separately along the edges of the site.

Decoration of flower beds

Of course, when decorating a recreation area, you can’t do without flowers. For a plot measuring only 6 acres, great solution there will be a rock garden. You can also arrange ordinary flower beds and plant flowers along the paths, the main thing is that there are no strict geometric shapes. A small summer cottage does not tolerate clear contours and smooth paths. It would be advisable to use a vertical gardening method.

Style direction

To make your entire dacha seem like a complete, complete picture, you need to choose a single style and follow it when arranging it. The most popular of them for a summer cottage are:

• English- imitation of natural landscape;
• French- strict order and symmetry;
• Italian- elevation changes;
• Chinese- water, stones, fences;
• Muslim- marble, fountains, roses;
• country- simplicity, handmade.

Suitable fencing

On such small area, about which we're talking about, the fence is clearly visible from any place. To prevent it from giving a feeling of constriction, surround your area with a hedge. Another option is a translucent fence (for example, made of mesh). If you want to reliably hide from prying eyes, but do not want to resort to a hedge, then select the most neutral tones for the fence and create it from heterogeneous materials.

By and large, everyone decides for themselves how to arrange their summer cottage with their own hands. 6 acres is quite a bit, so planning the location of a house and outbuildings, a recreation area, beds and a garden on such a site is not an easy task. The following tips can provide you with invaluable assistance in this matter.