Make a children's bed with your own hands drawings. We take care of the rest of the younger generation by making a children's bed with our own hands from wood

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Is there not enough space in the children's room for separate cots? Assemble a children's wooden bunk bed with your own hands. We have prepared design options for you, accompanied them with diagrams and drawings, and will show you the algorithm for making such a bed with your own hands, illustrating with photo and video materials.

A bunk bed for children or teenagers can also be made from metal, but not everyone can make it neat welded structure, yes and appearance Such sleeping places are not too childish. Therefore, we will consider making beds from wood and lumber, since these are inexpensive and easy-to-work materials, warm, beautiful and homely.

Bed frame materials

The list of wood materials from which a bed can be made is quite long. Let's highlight the most common ones.

1. Array. Expensive material and quite difficult to prepare and manufacture if you do not have experience working with it. Experience is important here. Although products made from solid wood are the most beautiful and durable, they still don’t use a children’s bed for very long - children grow up and begin to need other sleeping places.

2. Lumber - edged or planed boards, timber - the most common and easy-to-work materials, provided that you are confident in proper drying, otherwise the supporting structure may fail.

3. MDF - wood fiber board. Formaldehyde emissions from the material are at the same level as ordinary wood. When drilling, it generates dust without forming chips. Laminated MDF looks very attractive. An uncoated slab requires additional finishing, such as varnishing. You can order individual elements of the bed from a furniture shop or sawing shop: everything will be carefully cut out and the edges will be glued on.

4. Chipboard - particle board. Formaldehyde emissions are increased without a sealed coating, excluding class E1 slabs. Easy to saw, but does not hold screws well. Suitable for unloaded parts, such as drawers mounted under the bottom of the bed. Backrests can be made from laminated chipboard (laminated chipboard), decorative panels— the film coating prevents formaldehyde from evaporating, but it is important that the ends of the slabs are covered with film.

5. Furniture board - a board glued together from individual blocks of natural wood. Beautiful, durable, even allows you to carve, but requires skill in operation, as it has internal stresses that must be taken into account.

When purchasing fittings, you should give preference to steel hardware. Aluminum ones are much less durable and rigid.

Methods for connecting wooden knots

When making a bed, you may need various connections horizontally, vertically, and the formation of corners. This can be done different ways. We present some of them for your reference.

1 - half-tree connection; 2 - “claw” connection

1 - complete cutting; 2—cutting is not complete; 3 - steel corner

1 - connection with rectangular keys; 2 - connection with keys " dovetail"; 3 - connection to the main tenon

Design options (drawings and decor)

Bunk beds can have different designs and be decorated in a variety of ways. So, upper tier can be located exactly above the bottom one, offset, leaving space for a cabinet, or perpendicular to it. The staircase may consist of drawers. Another option is steps, which are hinged lids on drawers. The bed frame can also be supplemented drawers located under the lower mattress. To do this you will need guides - runners. Sometimes something else is added to the bed: a table, shelves, a pencil case or sports equipment.

Below are drawings of some beds with basic dimensions.

And now a few design ideas that can inspire you to create an original one. bunk bed. Please note how some models use absolutely “waste” materials - slabs, branches, trunks, driftwood.

Bed for real Mowgli and Robinson Crusoe

Man-made fairy tale

Bed - sports corner

Bed - playground

Bed - house

Coupe bed

Bed for teenagers. Material: laminated MDF

Method for making a bunk bed

Some of the most inexpensive materials- boards and beams made of pine. It is from these that we will make a two-story bed.

Material calculation

When making a bed, you need to keep in mind that not only a child can sit on the lower bed, so the distance to the bottom of the upper bed should not be less than 85 cm. The size of sleeping places in the case of purchased mattresses is determined by their width and length. If you make your own mattresses from two layers of foam rubber in a thick fabric cover, then the dimensions are taken based on personal preferences.

The figure below shows the individual elements of the bed, and the table shows the purpose, dimensions and number of pieces.

1 — vertical posts (legs); 2 — external linings for the racks; 3 - boards of the supporting frame; 4 - upper and lower headboard strips; 5 — central headboard bar; 6 — side guards; 7 — staircase railing; 8 - steps of the stairs

Qty	Size, mm	Name
4	38x76x1730	Vertical racks
4	38x76x1730	Blanks for external linings for vertical posts
4	38x140x2030	Bed support frame boards
4	32x44x1850	Longitudinal mattress support bars (not shown in the picture)
24	20x76x1000	Transverse mattress support slats (not shown in the picture), cut in place
8	20x140x914	Upper and lower headboard/footboard slats
4	20x90x914	Headboard/footboard center slats
1	20x90x1510	Stair railing
3	20x64x482	Stair steps
2	20x90x1800	Fence railings, cut to the required size during installation

Assembly units

A bed is furniture consisting of several assembly units, which are then assembled into a single whole. Identical parts can be cut by holding them together with a vice or clamp, so they will turn out absolutely identical. Before assembly, you need to make sure that everything wooden parts cleaned, smooth and free of burrs. It is better to work with a special wood sander or grinder.

1. Headboard and footboard

These are two almost mirror-like elements. The difference is that the fence rails are built into the footboard as shown in the pictures below.

Headboard and footboard

Detailed layout with dimensions of headboard and footboard

Installation order: 1 - dowel 8 mm; 2 - the stand and backrest slats are drilled simultaneously; 3 - this part is attached after assembling all other parts of the headboard

2. Elements of the supporting frame

To assemble two supporting frames, you will need four prepared boards - the longitudinal components of the frame. To ensure the reliability of the structure, the longitudinal strip must be glued to the board and additionally screwed with screws to the middle of the thickness of the board. Between the bars glued to the longitudinal support strip of the mattress, transverse slats will be laid - the base for the mattress.

Design and dimensions of the supporting frame board

3. Details of stairs and railings

The railing of the fence is simply a processed board, the railing of the stairs is a board with a cut for mounting on the frame. Places for fastening the steps must be marked in advance, and make sure that the screws for fixing them do not fall on the frame screws.

1 — cutouts 38 mm; 2 — places of fastening of steps; 3 — stair steps, 3 pcs.; 4 - fence

4. Frame assembly

The footboard and headboard are connected at the bottom to the boards of the supporting frame using screws. After this, the transverse slats and mattress holders are laid, and the outermost ones are filed in the corners for tight installation. There is no need to secure them. The second tier is assembled in the same way.

5. Assembling stairs and railings

The stairs and railing are simply fixed to the frame with screws. If desired, the fence can be made on the side of the wall - for the lower and upper beds. Then you will need four more planks.

Now the wood can be painted and varnished, mattresses can be laid - and the bed is ready!

In conclusion, we suggest watching a video about making a bunk crib for real princesses.

Video. Part one

Video. Part two

Any children's bed, created with your own hands for a baby, is not only convenient and inexpensive, but also a great memory. Despite the fact that modern manufacturers offer many models of ready-made cribs, many parents want to create a sleeping place for their child on their own. Those who do not have practical skills in this matter will need expert advice.

Factory models have standard dimensions, which mainly determine the dimensions sleeping place. The height of the backs and sides should be sufficient to prevent the child from falling and comfortable for the mother leaning towards the baby.

In order to decide how to make a children's bed optimally suitable for both the child and the mother, standard sizes must be adhered to:

The width of the backs is 60-70 cm.
Back height – 90-100 cm.
The length of the side rails is 125-130 cm.
The height of the rear side is 65 cm.
The height of the front side is 50 cm.

Knowing the dimensions, prepare necessary materials it won't be difficult.

Selection of materials

To ensure that the bed you make is safe for your baby, you must use environmentally friendly materials that are not harmful to health.

The best option, of course, would be natural wood (solid wood):

Linden;
birch.

MDF can also be used on a budget and safe for the child. The visible parts of the future crib are mainly made from this material.

To make the structure you will need:

bars at least 5 cm wide and 3 cm thick;
slats 1.5 cm thick, width 2.5-5 cm.

For ease of movement, the crib can be additionally equipped with wheels..

Necessary tool

The best option for making crib parts would be to have carpentry or lathe. If such equipment is not available, you will have to use hand tools:

Use a chisel, hammer and construction knife to remove wood from holes for installing vertical elements in horizontal guides.
File and sandpaper for grinding parts.
Construction meter and pencil for marking.
A hacksaw with a miter box for cutting workpieces. A miter box will be needed to ensure that the cuts are even. If you use a triangle with a right angle when cutting material, you can do without unnecessary equipment.

It is easier to assemble a crib with your own hands, the drawings of which do not include chamfers and other elements created by professional tools. The simpler the design, the less you have to think about how to make it and what the completed element will look like.

You will also need:

wood glue;
wood screws;
putty;
steel corners;
stain or paint;

Assembling the base for the mattress

The minimum size of children's mattresses is 120 by 60 cm. Based on this, the base is made with a small allowance; it is assembled, like the rest of the bed elements, from 2 bars, between which transverse slats will be located. To ensure the reliability of the base, grooves are made in the middle of the longitudinal elements into which the slats will be inserted.

This is the only part of the crib where continuous recesses can be used. To secure the slats, wood glue must be used. Short self-tapping screws can be used as additional fasteners. Their length should be less than the width of the bar. The length of the longitudinal elements of the mattress base depends on the chosen pattern. In some cribs, their length corresponds to the sides; they are fixed to the vertical elements of the backrest long screws or bolts. In others, where the base is placed on the transverse elements of the backs, allowances of 1.5-2 cm are made on each side.

Assembling the backs

Both backs are done the same way. Between the two bars, assembled gratings are placed, consisting of two transverse and several vertical elements. Holes are cut in the transverse upper and lower thick slats according to the size of the slats. The ends of the slats coated with glue are inserted into the grooves. The lower and upper elements of the resulting lattice are fixed between the bars. To add rigidity to the structure, another wide element is attached 5-10 cm below the grille.

The sides are assembled in the same way as the backrest lattice. They are also attached to bars that serve as the legs of the child’s bed. If you plan to put the crib on wheels, then before attaching the sides, you need to drill holes at the bottom of the bars. The pins of the rotating wheels will be inserted into them. Another design of furniture wheels is fastened with two screws, but they are static and only drive straight.

Painting a wooden product

When the crib assembly is completed, all that remains is to give it a finished look. To do this, you need to decide how to paint the crib and how to decorate it. For coloring, it is best to use stain, as it is relatively safe for the child’s body after drying. It happens different colors, but one of its qualities is unchanged - it does not hide, but emphasizes the texture and protects the wood from rotting. Despite the fact that the stain is absorbed well, the surfaces of the product will have to be coated with it in several stages to get the maximum effect.

Depending on the type of stain you use, it may have a specific odor that is difficult to get rid of. Therefore, it is better to carry out work outdoors. After treatment, the crib should be varnished, which will protect the wood from moisture.. Instead of stain, you can use acrylic and acrylate paints.

On video: how to cover wood.

Also, a variety of decor will give the bed a beautiful appearance. You can use almost anything as it, for example, ribbons, textiles, etc. Do not limit your imagination to give your child’s sleeping place a complete, logical and individual appearance.

Advice. For coloring, it is best to use stain, as it is relatively safe for the child’s body after drying.

Original cribs made of wood

Having the skills to work on woodworking machines, the simplest bed for a child can be turned into a masterpiece. Photo of a self-made children's bed using milling machine CNC, shows that a crib made according to a standard design can become an interior decoration. By choosing multi-layer thread for the wide elements of the crib, thanks to computer program, it is easy to repeat. It will take from 30 minutes to several hours to make the elements, depending on the complexity of the design. When compared with the time that our great-grandfathers spent masterfully wielding hand tools, this is mere nonsense.

For home craftsmen who only have an electric jigsaw at hand, you can try their hand at cutting ornaments. A heart, a clover trefoil, a bell are the simplest shapes, but they will become a wonderful decoration for the crib..

Typewriter

For older children, you can make a bed with a more intricate shape. For example, today a model in the form of a typewriter is very popular.

Using a woodworking machine you can make the contours of a future bed. Such a car will be made from several separate parts:

The outer end part is the bumper, headlights, and radiator grille.
Side elements – wheels and side rails that imitate car doors.
A simple board headboard will be decorated with a wooden spoiler.

Such a frame can be built by fathers and grandfathers who understand the intricacies not only of woodworking tools, but also of cars. To make this crib comfortable so that the mattress does not slip, a mattress base installed below the sides of the machine will help.

Drawings of children's beds show that the ideal basis for any external design is wooden grate, installed on legs.

Nowadays it is fashionable to make furniture yourself at home, and every year the number of home craftsmen is increasing. Some people prefer to purchase blanks and assemble them from the necessary furniture, and someone does all the work themselves from start to finish. A homemade bed can be very simple or with intricate shapes and patterns. It's not just about skill and availability of equipment - personal preferences and financial capabilities play an important role. In this article we will tell you how to make a bed with your own hands from various materials.

In order for the product to please you and to be able to use it for a long time, you need to approach the matter very responsibly, realizing the limits of your capabilities. Must select suitable model and, taking into account the material used, prepare the tool.

Required Tools

Depending on the material chosen, certain tools will be required to work with it.

For working with metal

Electric welding machine.
Bulgarian.
File.
Metal brush.
Electric drill.
Roulette.

For working with wood

Jigsaw. If the product is made of boards, you can get by with a hacksaw.
Screwdriver.
Electric drill.
Roulette.
Construction corner.
Pencil.
Plane.
Chisel.
Grinder machine.

Concerning Supplies, then we’ll talk about this separately, considering this or that model.

Material selection

Materials for making a bed:

Metal corner.
Profile or round pipe.
Solid wood.
Plywood.

The above materials can be used either individually or in combination. Thus, a metal bed can be equipped with wooden backs, and a plywood product is assembled on a frame made of timber. There can be many options, and you can understand this in more detail by reading the article.

Location

The first step is to clearly determine what the dimensions of the future bed will be, taking into account its location. It is possible that you are modernizing your bedroom, changing its design, then you can move away from the usual bed placement patterns and find a new place for it. If so, then pay attention to a number of tips that will help with this.

Do not place the bed with the headboard facing the window opening, as this could open window There will be a draft, and your head may blow out.
If you place the head of the bed towards the doorway, you will not be able to see the person entering the bedroom.
It is better not to have a chandelier hanging above the bed. It can break and fall on a person lying in bed.
In uninsulated houses, the outer walls are very cold, so it is better not to place the bed in such places.
A shelf that is precariously nailed to the wall above your head can also cause a lot of trouble.
IN narrow bedroom a bed located in the center of the room will not allow you to move freely. In addition, this arrangement may cause discomfort.
Many people leave a place at the head of the room for a laptop. Note that this “time thief” will in this case deprive you of many hours of proper rest.

It may seem like there is no room left for a bed in the bedroom, but this is not the case. We have only given recommendations, and you can decide for yourself how relevant they are in your case.

Wooden bed

Don't be fooled by the apparent simplicity of the design. You need to be prepared for the fact that you will have to work a lot to make a bed from solid wood. If you are determined, then there is every chance to do something original while saving money. It is quite natural that it is not easy to immediately decide on the design of the bed, so first look at a few photos of wood products.

Photos of wooden beds

Having chosen the product you like, you can find a similar drawing on the Internet or draw it yourself, taking into account the dimensions of the room and personal preferences. Often, home craftsmen take a drawing of a bed and remake it to suit themselves, removing or adding something.

From the array

If you are not going to sleep on boards, then when planning the size of the bed you need to take into account the dimensions of the mattress. If you have not purchased it yet, then you need to take care of this in advance or find out the standard sizes on selling sites and build on this data. If you plan to make a bed of non-standard sizes, it is important to know that the mattress will have to be made to order.

A custom-made mattress will cost a little more.

It is clear that in a relatively short article it will not be possible to describe the manufacture of several wooden beds, and we are not striving for this. Based on the example given, you can understand how to assemble a bed from solid wood.

Let's look at an example of making a wooden bed for a 200x160 cm mattress, if you have a minimum of tools - only the most necessary ones.

The actual dimensions of the mattress often differ from those declared by the manufacturer, and to a smaller extent. After purchasing a mattress, measure it, and then adjust the dimensions of the bed to fit it.

If there is no drawing with a bed suitable for the size of the mattress, then you can take any one you like as a basis, altering it to your size. If the design is very simple, then you can draw a sketch yourself.

Let’s say that after checking the dimensions of the mattress it turned out that its length and width are one centimeter less than stated - 199x159 cm. The following material will be needed:

Beam 50×40 mm, length 209 cm – 19 pcs.
Planed board 22×100 mm, length 159.5 cm – 18 pcs.
PVA glue (furniture).
Self-tapping screws 41 and 65 mm.

Having a clear idea of the quantity and size of the required material, you can go to the store to buy it.

Making a frame

The frame can be assembled on the floor or on four stools.

So, we need to make a rectangle with internal dimensions of 200x160 cm, which corresponds to the dimensions of the mattress + 1 cm tolerance. Each side of the frame will consist of three beams assembled into a single structure.

Of 19 pcs. purchased timber 40×50 mm you need to select 4 pieces. the smoothest and with the minimum number of knots.
For further work you need to saw off the excess at a right angle. With sufficient skills, you can mark the timber, and then, using a construction angle, draw a cut line. If you cannot cut straight along the line with a hacksaw, then it is better to use a miter box.
You should get 2 bars of 160 cm each and 2 bars of 208 cm each (the internal size of the bed length is 200 cm + 2 bars of 4 cm each).
The cleanest side of the bars will be used as the front side (top of the bed), so we will place the bars with this side down.
You will need 4 more bars with the same dimensions. You also need to cut 2 bars of 200 cm each, and 2 bars of 168 cm each (the internal size of the bed width is 160 cm + 2 bars of 4 cm each).
In order for the frame to be strong, the corner joints must be overlapped, so for the second row we use bars of a different size, which we cut last.
Glue is applied to the bars of the first layer, and then the bars of the second row are laid and secured with self-tapping screws. Excess glue must be removed immediately, otherwise it will interfere with surface grinding later.
Now the bars of the third row are attached in exactly the same way.

You need to check that the corners of the bed are assembled at an angle of 90˚. To do this, let's measure the dimensions of the assembled frame diagonally - they should be the same.
After the glue has dried, you can continue working.
Since our mattress is 159 cm wide, this size is quite large - the boards we use can sag. To eliminate this, in the center of the bed, from one back to the other, from below, you need to make a stiffening rib. To make it you will need 2 bars, each 2 m long. They are also fastened together and installed in the same plane with bottom beds. This is clearly visible in the photo.

The bed being manufactured has 4 legs located in the corners, but for safety reasons you can install a fifth support point in the center - then the base will definitely not bend.

We will make the legs from two 40x50 mm bars, fastened to each other. Their height is selected according to the owner’s preference in such a way that they will be attached to the lower two bars.
Having glued and secured the legs with self-tapping screws, we wait until the glue dries, and only after that we turn the bed over to the position in which it will now be permanently located.

To make a base for a mattress along the sides of the bed frame, you need to secure the remaining 50x40 mm timber (or existing scraps), since it is to this that the boards will be attached. The reference point will be the lower edge of the upper beam of the frame.
The width of the internal part of our product is 160 cm, so in order to avoid squeaking, the board can be made 5 millimeters shorter - 159.5 cm (or a little less).

Having sanded the boards, you need to lay them on the frame so that their sides do not touch the walls of the frame, and secure them.
Since the screws will be screwed into the edge of the board, you will need to drill holes for them in each board using a thin drill.
As for the distance between the boards, we find it experimentally. In our case, the length of the inner part of the bed is 200 cm. We will retreat 5 mm from the edges. 199 cm left. Divide by 16 (number of boards). 199/16 = 12.44 cm. Round it up, and it turns out that you need to apply markings on the support beam every 12.4 cm. Since the width of the board is 10 cm, the gap between them will be 2.4 cm, which completely suits us.

If you need to get a larger distance between the boards, then you need to reduce their number and again perform the calculations according to the scheme we have given.
Now we need to sand the entire structure. To do this, it is better to take the bed outside the room, as there will be a lot of dust.
It is convenient to use a grinder or a drill with an attachment on which the sandpaper is attached. After mechanized processing, you need to complete the process manually using fine-grained sandpaper.

The bed must be primed and varnished in several steps, each layer is applied after the previous layer has dried. The work is best done using a spray gun. As a last resort, you can use a brush, but it is important to understand that the appearance of the applied coating will not be the same as when using a spray gun.

You may have noticed that we still have 3 boards left. We will make a backrest out of them, as in the photo.

The height of the backrest is 45 cm and the width is 170 cm, but this is not important, since it will not be integral with the bed - we will fix it on the wall at the same level as the mattress.

Making it is not at all difficult. Three boards are sawn off to 170 cm each. From the scraps we make 11 boards of 45 cm each. If there are not enough boards of 45 cm each, then 2 boards of 40-42 cm each can be screwed through one board. Just like the bed, the backrest needs to be given a presentable look , varnishing it.

The backrest can be hung on hooks, only in this case it will knock on the wall. More practical is to firmly fix the backrest to the wall. Now the wooden bed can be used.

Video: making a wooden bed

Chipboard bed: step-by-step instructions

Making structures from chipboard may seem very difficult due to the characteristics of this material. If you cut, sand and glue the edges at home, then some difficulties arise, especially with we will open the chipboard, as the decorative layer can be damaged. Many problems can be avoided if you make a drawing in advance and order the production of parts in furniture workshop. At home, all that remains is to assemble the structure.

This time we will look at the process of making a small single bed with two drawers. Here is an example of cutting a standard chipboard sheet for one bed.

From the remains of the stove you can make shelves for books or something else needed in the household.

So, we have a ready-made set of parts that need to be assembled to make a bed.

To do the job you will need the following tool:

screwdriver;
drill (you can use a screwdriver instead);
jigsaw;
confirmat drill;
bit extension;
bits (cross and hex);
mallet;
pencil;
ruler;
awl;
roulette.

You will also need consumables:

Confirmations – 50 pcs.
Stickers or plugs for confirmations – 50 pcs.
Self-tapping screws 3.8×45 mm – 15 pcs.
Self-tapping screws 3.5×30 mm – 30 pcs.
Self-tapping screws 3.5×16 mm – 40 pcs.
Furniture corner – 12 pcs.
Direct roller – 8 pcs.
Wide furniture handles – 2 pcs.
Plastic legs – 12 pcs.
Bar 20×45 mm (3 m) – 3 pcs.

Now let's start assembling.

Since a 200x70 cm mattress will be used, we will adjust the existing slats to the width of the mattress, making them 70 cm long. As a result, there will be 12 of them.

On ten slats on one side you need to fix the corners.

First, let's make drawers that can be pushed under the bed. First of all, let's assemble the frame. To do this, we lay out the blanks so that the part covered with the edge is at the top. When assembling, it is important not to mix up the sides. It’s good if there is no edge glued to the end of the inner part, then you won’t get confused. If the edges of the parts are glued in a circle (which is incorrect), then you need to try to fold the box without twisting it, and then attach the bottom. Once you are sure that everything matches, you can begin assembly.

Stepping back about 3 cm from the bottom (or top) edge, you need to drill a hole with a confirmation drill. This must be done carefully, as one awkward movement will ruin the part. The thickness of the chipboard is 16 mm, so we retreat 8 mm from the edge of the workpiece, slightly core it and drill a hole without the slightest deviation.

If you have never assembled furniture from chipboard, then first practice on unused leftover sheets.

By connecting the parts, we get such a box.

In order to screw the bottom, eight confirmats are enough - 2 on each side. These drawers are not designed to hold very heavy items because the plastic casters are not designed for that.

All that remains is to attach the handle and install the rollers. One box is ready, now the second one is assembled in the same sequence.

Putting the finished drawers aside, let's start assembling the bed. Since the drawers will be installed on one side, you need to assemble 3 parts together, using 3 confirmats on each side.

As a result, we will get a “bench” like this.

Now let's collect decorative box, thanks to which the mattress will be fixed. This part is not as high as the base of the bed, so 2 confirmats will be used on each side.

We put the resulting frame on the bed frame so that it does not interfere with pulling out the drawers, and we connect them together from the inside with 3.5 × 30 mm self-tapping screws.

You need to nail down the plastic legs.

Let's start making the fins. On the front of the frame, you need to draw a line from one edge to the other along the height of the bed frame. Now we will fasten the bars with corners screwed to them every 13 cm, so that their lower part is aligned along the line.

Instead of fins made from boards, you can use a laminated chipboard cut to size.

After this, all that remains is to screw the bars to the opposite side using 30 mm self-tapping screws.

Having rolled up the drawers and laid out the mattress, you can start using the bed.

As you can see, with the right approach it will not be difficult to assemble a bed from laminated chipboard at home. The design can be of any size, as in the following video.

Video: making a double podium bed from chipboard

Pallet bed

Beds made from pallets are now in fashion. At first glance, it may seem that this kind of design would be appropriate only in some provincial dacha, but this is not so, because beds made from pallets can also be found in houses with rather rich furnishings.

Let's move on from words to action. Let's consider one of the options for assembling a bed from pallets. How many of them will you need? It all depends on the size and design of the product being manufactured. So, a single bed with legs can be made from 2 pallets, and without legs - from 4. We used 8 pallets to make our double bed.

If there is such a possibility, then you need to choose as complete pallets as possible. They need to be sanded.

All pallets should be painted using non-toxic wood paint. Since wood is very hygroscopic, most likely the pallets will need to be painted 2-3 times.

If there is such a desire, then you can open the blanks with varnish.

Having laid the first row of pallets, you need to fasten them together. If the wood is very strong, then holes are drilled for the screws.

Then the second row is laid.

All pallets are fastened together using metal plates and fixed with wood screws.

Thanks to this simple technology, you can make a pretty decent bed from pallets.

You can also make a back from pallets.

You can assemble some furniture from the remains of pallets and install it near the bed. In general - who likes what.

From plywood

A product made from plywood will not surprise anyone, but it can also be used to make furniture at home. We will use FSF brand sheets, since not all plywood is suitable for making a bed.

Let's look at an example of making a bed for a spring mattress 1900x900x200 mm.

Materials for making a bed

The thickness of the plywood used can be 12, 15 or 18 mm. Thin sheets can be used when fastening plywood with screws. A bed made from 18 mm plywood will be more durable, but very heavy, so it is preferable to use sheets 15 mm thick - they are much stronger than standard laminated chipboard.

Plywood 2.44×1.22 m - 1 sheet.
Beam 30×40 mm - 2 pcs. 1.9 m each.
Beam 30×40 mm - 7 pcs. 0.9 m each.
If the edges of the parts need to be pasted over, then purchase additional PVC edge. Its consumption will be no more than 8 p/m.
Glue “Moment” - 1 tube.
Screws 5×40 mm - 26 pcs.
Screws 5×60 mm - 12 pcs.
Screws 3×9 mm - 8 pcs.
Thrust bearings - 4 pcs.

As for the tools, they are the same as for working with chipboard. Instead of screws, you can use wood screws.

The side wall at the back of the bed is large in height. This is done so that the drawers pushed under the bed do not rest against the walls. If there are no drawers, then the side walls can be made the same.

Making a bed

From an existing sheet of plywood you need to cut out parts corresponding to the drawing.

If desired, you can use laminated plywood. In this case, it is important to consider that cutting such a sheet at home without damaging the laminated coating is very difficult. In addition, the edges will then need to be covered with furniture edges.

To cut plywood, you need to use a file with a fine tooth, and move the jigsaw slowly - this way we will get an even cut without chips. As a result, we should have parts of the following sizes:

Front back – 932×650 mm.
Rear backrest – 932×500 mm.
Front side panel – 1900×200 mm.
Rear side panel – 1900×350 mm (if without cabinets, then we also make 1900×200 mm).

The ends of all parts must be sanded. To do this you can use a small wooden block, wrapped in medium-grit sandpaper.
After this, we assemble the bed frame.

Bed base

The backs are attached to the side strips with 5x40 mm screws (2 on each front side, and 3 on the back).
Then we screw the beam to the side rails of the bed using 5x40 mm screws (7 pieces per side). The head of the screws should be slightly recessed into the timber. If you drive deeper, the screw will go right through the plywood.
We will fasten the crossbars made of timber to horizontal beams with 5x60 mm self-tapping screws (1 for each point).
Using 5x40 mm screws, screw the bars to the backs from the inside (3 self-tapping screws for each).
At the last stage, we will screw the thrust bearings from below to the backrests - 2 screws 3x9 mm for each.
We install the bed, lay the mattress and use our product.

If you use a soft one instead of a spring mattress on a frame, then you need to cut out the bottom from plywood and screw it to the bars on top.

As you can see, there is nothing complicated in making a bed from plywood.

Made of metal

If you have some welding skills, you can make a metal bed. We will not even consider the bolted connection option, since such a product will very quickly become loose.

Look at the photo of a collapsible metal bunk bed. Agree that she looks very presentable.

For its manufacture the following materials were needed:

Profile pipe 50×25 mm – 8 m.
Profile pipe 40×40 mm – 8 m.
Profile pipe 20×20 mm (or 15×15) – 40 m.

In addition to the pipes, metal primer and hammer paint were purchased.

One of the advantages of such a bed is the absence of bent parts, so a pipe bending machine is not needed to make it.

If you buy pipes rather than use those that have been lying in the garage for several years, then do not opt for rusty ones, since they will then need to be cleaned for a long time.

Frame making

Since the bed is collapsible, its parts can be made in parts. Let's start with the backs.

The base will be 40x40 mm pipes. We cut them into equal parts of 2 m each. If the ceilings are low, then you can reduce them to 185 cm.
The width of our backs will be 90 cm, so we will cut 8 identical pieces of 82 cm each (90-(4+4) = 82) from a 20x20 mm pipe, and 8 pipes of 30 cm each.
For now we will use only half of the prepared material.
On a flat plane, parallel to each other, you need to lay the rack pipes.
Stepping back 40 cm from the bottom and 1 cm from the edge, a pipe 82 cm long is grabbed.
You need to check with a construction angle that the angles are set correctly.
After 95 cm, the second pipe is tacked.
We return to the first one, and use tacks to assemble the grille - 2 pipes of 30 cm each and a crossbar of 82 cm.
We do the same with the second lattice.
After checking the angles and alignment of the tacked parts, they can be thoroughly welded.
The second backrest is made in the same way.

Now let's start making the shelves.

We will also cut the 50×25 mm profile pipe into 4 equal parts of 2 m each.
The width of the shelves will be 88 cm, so we will need 26 pieces of pipe 20x20 mm, 83 cm each (88-(2.5+2.5)=83).
2 pipes are laid on edge parallel to each other.
We mark 13 cm from the edges and grab one jumper at a time, placing them along the bottom edge.
We lay out the remaining 11 jumpers every 14 cm and grab them.
After checking, the shelf is scalded, and the second one is assembled in exactly the same way.
To the shelf that will be installed at the top, it is necessary to weld a fence of the same height as the height of the grille on the back. The pipe used for fencing must be bent and not welded at an angle. If you don’t have a pipe bending machine, you can fill it with sand and bend it in a vice or between two supports. This pipe must be welded in the middle of the bed, as in the photo.

In the same way, 3 more vertical posts are welded, but it will not be welded to the back, so you need to weld a small strip at the end.

The time has come to assemble the structure together; for this we will use some more welding.

Since our bed is collapsible, we will make universal fasteners for it.

From a 20x20 mm pipe you need to cut 16 pieces of 10 cm each and weld them to the backs at the junction.
Each attachment point uses 2 tubes. They are inserted into the grate pipe and secured to the back. If this is not done, then you will not be able to assemble the bed, since the attachment points will not match.
After checking the correct location of the part, we thoroughly weld the tubes to the back.

Using a grinder, you need to process the welding seams.

Assembly

Now let's assemble the bed.
In order for the dismountable parts to hold securely together, they will need to be secured with self-tapping screws (after final assembly).

It is also necessary to make a small ladder, the dimensions of which can be arbitrary.

We attach it to the shelves with bolts and nuts.

At the final stage of work, the entire structure is disassembled, degreased, primed and painted.
Once the paint has dried, the bed can be brought into the house and assembled.
To close the ends of the pipes, specially designed plastic plugs are purchased.

If the bed is made for children, then its length can be significantly reduced.

As you can see, you can make a beautiful and durable metal bed at home.

Manufacturing of decorative elements

If you want to do something original, then when making a bed, instead of standard profile pipes you can use forging elements.

Such parts are sold in specialized stores or made to order. Good results can be achieved using bent parts, and you can bend them yourself.

Bed legs

People may have the misconception that the legs of a metal bed will look rough. If you set a goal, this element can also be made very attractive.

Video: making a metal bed with forging elements

Design selection

An incorrectly selected bed can cause a lot of inconvenience. Here are some tips from experts in this field:

It is best if the bed is made from natural materials. When using laminated chipboard, plywood, laminate and other materials with synthetic additives (glue, etc.), the products must be certified, intended for the manufacture of furniture.
The size of the bed matters a lot. A single room can be 100, 90 or 80 cm wide, and a double room can be 200, 180 and 160 cm wide. If there are no restrictions on the size of the room, then you need to act on the principle - the bigger the better. The length of the bed should be 20 cm longer than the person’s height (minimum 10 cm).
Structures made from chipboard (and laminated chipboard) are the most unreliable and brittle.
A solid bed bottom does not allow the mattress to ventilate, but too few fins can cause the mattress to become deformed.

Since we are talking about a mattress, there are some nuances of choice here.

The mattress should not be hard. It should be soft enough, but not too deformed under the weight of the person lying on it, so it needs to be selected individually. For a double bed, you can choose 2 mattresses of different elasticity. To make sure that the mattress is right for you, you need to lie on it for 15-20 minutes before purchasing.
If you purchased a hard mattress, then you can put a thick mattress cover on it, made from latex or memory mold (3 to 10 cm thick). If you haven’t decided on your choice, then it is better to purchase a mattress with double-sided rigidity.

As for the design features of the bed, it is a matter of personal preference and convenience. In a small room you can place a bed, under which there will be drawers, foldable or pulled out from the podium. IN big room You can give free rein to your imagination by making a wide bed.

Video: how to choose a bed for your bedroom

Single

A single bed is installed in cases where it is planned that only one person will sleep on it, be it a child or an adult. Also, 2 or more beds can be installed in one room, for example for two children. Be that as it may, you first need to decide which design is suitable, and then start manufacturing. Photos of homemade single beds can help with this.

Photos of single beds

Double

As a rule, married couples sleep together (at least for the first few years), and in order for this bed to be comfortable to sleep on, you need to take care of its size and design. Look at the photo exhibition of double products.

Photos of double beds

Bunk bed

Usually a double bed is made for children. It could be like simple bed, and a fairytale castle in which a child will be happy to fall asleep. When choosing the design of this kind of children's bed, you need to think about both convenience and design.

Video: designing a children's bed

Photos of bunk beds

Drawings and diagrams: bed assembly

Loving parents worry about the health and proper development of the baby even before his birth. And with his birth, the world greets the little one with a huge number of necessary and useful items. Among them, the leading place is occupied by a sleeping place. The best thing that parents can give their child from the first days of life is a do-it-yourself children's bed, which is a high-quality and durable construction. In this case, parents themselves can choose the shape, choose a safe, environmentally friendly material, and make beds with drawers with a guarantee of quality and reliability.

Assembling children's beds with your own hands is not difficult, especially if the master has necessary knowledge and desire. It is important that everything is not done blindly, but on the basis of photographs, sketches, drawings with dimensions. The most common types of beds for children are:

rocking chair;
bunk bed;
one-story;
sliding;
transformer.

Bunk

One-story

Sliding

Before making a bed, you need to decide on the choice of material. The following types are used to make furniture:

MDF containing binder resins;
fibreboards (fibreboards), made with the addition of chemical compounds with boron and wax for strength, resistance to fungus and moisture;
plywood, thin layers of veneer glued together with organic resins;
particle boards (chipboards), which are made by pressing wood chips with formaldehyde (a chemical compound used in medicine for disinfection);
solid oak or pine.

The best material for children's furniture is solid wood, which does not highlight harmful substances causing allergic reactions. Use raw wood for these purposes it is impossible, since it will deform and crack. A DIY solid wood children's bed looks great, is reliable and durable in use. Properly made, it will provide your baby with a comfortable sleep.

Before you start making a wooden children's bed with your own hands, you need to prepare everything you need for this:

oak or pine boards;
plywood;
lamellas - flexible planks made of hard wood (acacia, oak), the thickness of which is 15-20 mm;
slats and beams (for the base under the mattress);
metal corner for corner joints;
bolts, self-tapping screws (for fastening product elements);
stain;
PVA glue.

The level of complexity of making a baby crib with your own hands is determined not only by the dimensions, drawings, design complexity, design features, but also by the availability the right tool. You need to get the following set:

screwdriver;
corner;
grinding machine;
manual milling cutter;
wood saw;
needle files for grooves;
plane;
drill with wood drill bits.

Having collected the necessary materials and tools for making a children's bed at home, you can get to work.

By using hand router work will go faster

Main parts and their preparation

The blanks from which the sleeping place is assembled must be sanded so that the child does not injure himself. The standard bed layout includes the following details:

four legs;
two backs;
sidewalls;
slats;
mattress;
frame.

The production of parts is carried out in a certain order:

first, wood is selected for blanks of appropriate sizes;
then, after all the parts have been carefully polished, a base is marked on them (a sign for the correct assembly of the product);
Marks are placed for the grooves, cut into the trim and under the slats;
spikes are made.

To assemble finished parts, special carpentry joints are used without the use of nails or self-tapping screws. The main goal use of this method is its quality and decorative features. The surfaces are smooth and beautiful, and the joints are invisible. The fastening elements are made as follows:

the workpiece is marked with a pencil at the border of the shank and groove;
The length of the shank is marked with a cut;
the groove is drilled with a drill;
excess wood is removed using a chisel;
Use files to smooth out the edges of the product.

This type of fastening resists better mechanical damage, less loosening. Its essence boils down to the following:

the connection consists of a shank (tenon) and a solid or blind groove into which it fits freely;
Wood glue is used to secure the parts.

Tenon joints secured with wood glue are firmly fixed due to the swelling of the wood.

Main assembly steps

The dimensions of the sleeping place for a child are determined by the width and length of the mattress. They are standard and equal to 1200x600 mm. Using these parameters, a wooden baby crib is made with your own hands. The mattress is not made independently, but purchased, since orthopedic requirements must be followed to make it. During its production, the needs of the growing organism for complete and healthy sleep. To do this, attention is paid to the design of the mattress, which forms the child’s spine:

For babies, foam models are chosen;
Children over four years old need a mattress with spring block. It ensures even distribution of the baby's weight over the entire area.

For small rooms the bed can be made so that during the daytime it functions as a playpen. When assembling the crib, carefully inspect all its parts so as not to miss chips and other possible defects that could cause injury to the child.

The assembly work begins with the legs, which differ in size from each other. For the headboard they are made longer than for the opposite side. The high backrest is designed for pillows that can be raised. Then, using the drawing and sketch of the children's beds, the frame is assembled, the next steps will be the assembly of the backs and the canopy structure. The crib frame includes:

bed base;
backrests at the head and foot.

The support frame is made of timber, divided into 6 pieces of the same size with grooves (25 mm) for the lamellas. The planks are designed to ventilate the mattress; they are inserted into prepared grooves and secured with wood glue, forming a lattice. The distance between them is 5 cm. The base of the crib is made of four boards 35 mm thick and 7 mm wide. For children 4-6 years old, the height of the bottom of the crib is 35 cm.

When calculating the backrests, the width of the bed is added to the thickness of the board. At the head of the crib, slats and furniture plywood panels are installed, filling the backrests. The vertical and transverse bars of the backrests are connected. All connections are fixed with PVA glue.

The frame is assembled from prepared boards:

the mattress is attached to the bed frame using spiked joints;
then the sides, guards, and a limiter for a child’s bed are attached to prevent the baby from falling;
the front side is made one third lower than the back side for ease of child care;
using a square, check the angles, which should be 90 degrees;
The sides are allowed to dry from the glue. Its remains are cut off with a knife.

To make it easy to move the crib around the room, you can add wheels to the design. Creating comfortable stay for a child, a canopy made by their own farts is hung over the child’s bed. A roof mount is made for it. The design resembles a cozy fairytale house, in which the baby feels protected. To do this, the design of the back of the crib is adjusted:

the railings are made a little higher. Use a saw or hacksaw to cut off their top;
the base of the house roof is attached to them;
The last step will be to secure the ridge, which will connect the roof to the base.

A DIY canopy for a children's bed will provide reliable protection. This is a great addition to a bed made by a caring dad.

Headboard

Position of the left and right legs of the bed

Diagram of parts of prefabricated legs

Scheme for attaching the legs and support strips to the sidewalls

Decoration methods

In order for a homemade children's bed to acquire a complete look after assembly, it is decorated in various ways. The first step to giving the product an aesthetic appearance is putty, which is carried out as follows:

all cracks at joints are coated with the composition;
After drying, the treated areas are carefully sanded using sandpaper.

The assembled crib is treated with stain. This is done not only for design purposes: the product protects the product from excess moisture. On top of the stain, apply 2-3 layers of varnish or wood wax. A crib made for small child, impregnated and coated only with natural products that do not contain toxic substances. Besides this method decoration, there are other varieties of it. To give the product a complete look, the crib is covered upholstery fabric for furniture:

details for all elements are cut out;
process these parts;
decorated in such a way that the fabric lies flat and there are no folds or creases.

One of the types of decor for a baby crib is decorations in the form of capes made of thin fabric. They are designed to protect children's sleep from external influences. Before you make a canopy over a crib, you need to get acquainted with its purpose and fastening rules:

it will protect the child from drafts, so in summer a light fabric is enough, in winter it should be denser;
the canopy will protect the baby from unnecessary prying eyes;
will protect from annoying insects in hot weather;
will protect from too bright light.

It is easy to make with your own hands. The fabric is strung on a thread and spread out over the baby's crib using various types of fastening (along the perimeter of the bed, in the middle, at the head of the bed). Children over 3 years old should not hang a long canopy with poor fastening over the crib, since the child, when he begins to move actively, may become entangled in the fabric and fall.

Stain coating

The nuances of making a model with drawers

Parents have different views on the designs of children's beds. Some people like the space underneath to be free for easier cleaning, while others prefer functional children's furniture. Such parents are interested in how to make a bed with drawers in their child’s room with their own hands. To make a drawing of such a bed, you need to consider the following points:

type of drawers - they come in two types: on guides or on wheels. For laminated floor surfaces, the second option is not entirely suitable, since the percentage of floor wear will be more significant;
the number of boxes, which can range from 1 to 3;
bed base, of which there are two. If this metal carcass on legs (orthopedic base), then the box for the drawers will be formed around it. If the mattress rests on slats or chipboard, then the bed frame will be load-bearing;
size (length and width of the bed), which can be standard or custom-made.

Calculations can be made using a regular standard bed as a basis, but the front bar will be slightly narrower in width so that the built-in drawers have greater depth. An inset design with drawers is considered easier when assembling furniture. With an orthopedic bed base, it is necessary to place the drawers at the existing height, and also to wrap the frame around the legs. With an inset design, the distance from the edge of the box increases. Best model A bed with drawers with wheels is considered, since in this case you can do without an inset structure. Just install the partition in the center.

You can select design features beds with drawers:

drawers are mounted 10 mm above the floor level (more for carpeted floors);
the front strip is secured last, since it covers the inset structure.

The project for making a baby crib with your own hands is individual in nature, it depends on the ideas of the master. This work involves a whole range of subtleties and nuances, depending on the purpose of the product, its size, shape and design. Every craftsman faces a lot of problems when making it. But this work always has a noble final goal. All problems are forgotten at the sight of the happy smile of a child for whom it was made with great love.

Video

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The birth of a child is a new stage in the life of a young family. They prepare for it in advance, at this moment the parents become closer, jointly showing care for their child. Things necessary from the first days appear in the house: oilcloths, diapers, nappies, a bathtub, special means hygiene, personal sleeping place. The cost of all the required items can be very burdensome for young couples, sometimes unaffordable. Many people try to save money, for example, they make their own toys or make a crib with their own hands.

If you draw up a drawing correctly and plan the design of the bed, then the furniture can be used for a long time, from the moment the child is born until his fourth or fifth birthday. It is extremely important to teach your baby to sleep separately from the first day. It is unacceptable to put him to bed in his parents' bed. Although most mothers sleep very lightly, something irreparable can happen in their sleep. In addition, it is difficult to wean a child from the parental bed.

Advantages and features of making a bed with your own hands

Furniture stores sell many models of cribs made from various materials. Wood and its derivatives are mainly used, but there are also plastic options. It is not always possible to find furniture for a newborn that meets all requirements, and suitable products are very expensive. In this case homemade designs will be an excellent alternative, they have a number of advantages expressed in the following:

Price. Furniture made by yourself will cost much less than purchased analogues, which will help you save family budget.
Reliability. During the preparation and assembly process, the strength of all components is checked at each stage.
Environmental friendliness. A bed for your son or daughter is made only from natural wood, which does not emit harmful substances.
Exclusivity. A independently drawn up drawing will be the key to an individual, unique product.
Gaining experience. While working, a person acquires new skills that can later be used in the production of similar items.
Compatible with the interior and style of the room.

When making a bed, you should adhere to certain rules:

for work it is necessary to use exclusively environmentally friendly materials, which include natural wood;
the surface should not have sharp corners, roughness, chips, or protrusions;
The product must correspond to the height, weight, and physiological parameters of the baby.
It is necessary to provide protection against falling and rolling of the child.
For small apartments or houses, multifunctional structures are suitable; for this you can use the free space under them, install additional drawers, or create a play area.

Designs and sizes of children's beds

The easiest way to make standard furniture, which consists of four legs, a frame, a mattress and a headboard. The model is used exclusively for baby's sleep. If you fence the sleeping area around the perimeter with walls with bars, you will get a classic crib for a newborn. Although for this category you can use a cradle, playpen, rocking chair, and attached options.

In small rooms it is more practical to install multifunctional items. To do this, they are equipped with drawers, a chest of drawers, and other useful elements. A bed with a loft, where the sleeping place is placed on the second tier, is very functional. From below you can organize playground, install lockers for storing items.

Furniture made in the shape of a typewriter looks unusual. This is an option for older children who have not reached adolescence. Non-standard design will allow you to create invisible cabinets inside, hidden under the hood or behind the door. You will have to tinker with many elements, which will require certain carpentry skills.

Among non-standard designs, you can choose a bed-house. This model is suitable for children over 3 years old. There are all the elements of a standard item, as well as doors and windows, and a gable roof. Decorative products will decorate any interior and will delight every child.

What material are beds made from?

When constructing children's furniture yourself, you need to decide on the materials that will be used in the work process. The main requirement is that the raw materials used must be environmentally friendly and not harm the baby’s development. Let's look at this issue in more detail, consider the best option for everyone components designs:

Mattress. It is recommended to purchase it in a specialized store, since purchased models are produced taking into account the recommendations developed by orthopedic doctors. If you plan to use the bed for more than one year, then it is better to choose double-sided products with different degrees of hardness. For children under three years of age, a hard, rigid covering is required, which helps support the back and the proper development of the body. The filling should be wool; you should not take models that contain cotton wool and foam rubber. The upholstery should also be made of natural fabric and have an antiseptic coating.
Frame, slats, legs, sides. For your beloved child, you should choose only a tree. Coniferous species are suitable for work: pine, spruce. Natural wood It breathes, it is quite durable, and will suit any interior. Those who decide to use MDF or chipboard should remember that the boards contain phenol and formaldehyde resins, so it is necessary to take only models with emission class E-0.
Protective means. To extend the service life, wooden surfaces They are treated with special compounds, painted and varnished. For these purposes, nitro enamel, acrylic, and water-based paint for children's rooms are used. An excellent option would be to use wax. To preserve the wood texture, you can use acrylic varnish; other options are highly toxic.

Subject to availability Money You can purchase dense types of wood: solid oak, larch. This is the most durable material, the products look rich, but processing the raw materials is quite difficult.

Making a bed with your own hands

Having firmly decided to build a structure yourself, you should understand all the nuances associated with its creation. Initially, a drawing is developed that displays all constituent elements. Then they acquire the materials necessary for the work, prepare the tools, and if any of them are missing, they buy them in addition.

Based on the diagram, raw materials are divided into component parts. They are cut out, combined into a single structure, treated with special compounds, painted, varnished, and decorated. For clarity, we will consider in detail the main stages that the process of making a classic crib includes.

Drawings and diagram

The creation of any object is impossible without a drawing. In a graphic image made to a certain scale, the dimensions of the nodes are indicated. To compile it, you will need minimal drawing skills; you can also use special programs. When developing a project, you should consider:

Dimensions of the room where the product will be installed. The spacious room can accommodate a larger bed.
The dimensions of standard products for children under three years of age are 120x60 cm. If you plan to use the design in the future, preference should be given to larger models 150x60 cm, 180x70 cm.
At the bottom of the crib you can equip cabinets in which children's things will be stored.
For preschoolers, it is worth providing removable sides that will protect them from rolling and falling.
Design and decoration are chosen depending on the preferences of the parents.

Required tools and materials

To make and assemble the bed you will need the following materials:

board;
MDF sheet;
varnishes and paints;
screws, fasteners, rubber heels for legs.

Tools:

wood saw, jigsaw;
hammer, screwdriver, screwdriver;
drill, drill bit;
measuring instruments, a simple pencil.

Main parts and their preparation

A standard bed consists of 4 legs, 2 backs, sides, removable sides, frame, slats, mattress. The last element from the list is purchased ready-made, the rest are made by hand. The process looks like this:

In accordance with the drawing, markings of all components are applied to the tree. This can be done using a tape measure and a simple pencil.
The elements are cut using a jigsaw or saw.
The components are sanded with sandpaper.
Depending on the length of the sidewalls, metal corners are cut out with a grinder and used to install the mattress. Holes are drilled in them for self-tapping screws to secure them to the wood.
All components are painted and varnished.

Main assembly steps

Work on assembling the bed is carried out in the following sequence:

The backrests located at the head and foot are assembled. They are connected to the legs.
Prepare the base for the mattress. To do this, metal corners are attached to the wooden sides using self-tapping screws. The lamellas are fixed to them from above, perpendicular to the side walls.
The backrests and the base under the mattress are connected using furniture fittings, for reliability it is better to use corners.
A mattress is installed on the frame.
Removable protective sides are added to the sides, secured to special metal or wooden fittings.
If necessary ready product decorated.

Manufacturing and assembly of a bed-machine

Children will be delighted with this design. Anyone can make it. To do this, you will need to draw up a drawing or download it online. After which you can start cutting out the components and assembling. The work consists of the following stages:

The side and front walls are made from furniture panels.
Cutouts are made on the side surfaces, imitating car doors, through which it will be convenient for the child to get inside.
On one of the end parts, using a jigsaw, carefully cut out holes for the headlights and radiator.
Next, several more planks are cut out to imitate a car hood and windshield.
The wheels are being prepared.
Wooden corners are attached to the side walls, on which the base for the mattress is laid.
A rectangular frame is assembled from the prepared parts and mounted on wheels.
The resulting workpiece is painted or varnished.
The base is fixed inside the frame and the mattress is laid.

Features of assembling a bed for newborns

For newborns, the bed design should be slightly different. Her standard size is 120x60 cm, when the baby reaches 3 years old it will become a bit cramped for him. When planning, it is worth considering the possibility of adjusting the height of the bed. When the child is small, it is convenient to place him higher, but as soon as he learns to stand up, the bottom will have to be lowered for safety.

For a comfortable sleep for the baby, parents, neighbors, it is worthwhile to provide one removable side or end wall in the crib, which will allow it to be placed near the parent’s wall. The distance between the rods around the entire perimeter is made within 2.5 - 6 cm. These are the optimal sizes at which the child will not be able to pinch his fingers or stick his head through. Do not forget about the strength of the product and good fixation of removable elements.

In addition to the listed features, the legs of the bed are often installed on wheels, making it mobile. They will also equip pendulum mechanisms or rocking chairs. Their use is recommended by pediatricians. This makes it easy to lull your baby to sleep. It is advisable to use the bumper only in the first months; subsequently it should be removed to increase the overview of the child’s understanding of the world.

Bed decor with soft sides of your own making

Not only dad can contribute to the family budget by building a ready-made crib. Mom can also join this process by decorating the product with soft sides. Externally, the craft resembles covers stuffed with filler. In addition to a decorative function, they also have a practical function: they protect the baby from accidental impacts on the bars, and do not allow him to stick his hand between them. When sewing them, certain requirements must be observed:

The fabric should only be natural; linen, calico, and cotton are suitable. Wool must be used as filler.
It is better to choose the material in light, pastel shades that have a good influence on the child's psyche.
If a drawing is provided, then it should be made in medium size; a small one will irritate him.

Master class on making a bunk bed

This is an ideal option for a family with two children of the same age, be it a boy and a girl or same-sex babies. The design of a bunk crib is similar to a single-tier crib. The only minor differences are the presence of a ladder, the height of the product, and the mounting of two stocks on the same supports. For safety, there is a side on top located around the entire perimeter. To understand all the intricacies of the model, consider a master class on making such a bed:

We prepare boards with a section of 3.5x10 cm. According to the chosen pattern, we cut out 4 blanks of 190 cm, 4 of 180 cm, 4 of 80 cm.
On 190 cm boards, retreating 30 cm from each edge, we make grooves on both end sides, top and bottom, for the width of the crossbars 3.5x10 mm.
Assembling the side backs. To do this, two support legs are connected using 80 cm segments.
The finished backs are connected using 4 pieces of 180 cm each, installed in the outer end grooves.
We make the base for the mattress from above and below. To do this, slats are nailed along the perimeter of both tiers on top of the sidewalls. Here they can not be recessed, thanks to the sides located in a circle.
We install the stairs. Its length should be the distance from the lower edge of the side partition to the upper edge of the support.
We install the sides and lay the mattress.

Making your own bed with storage drawers

As a basis for the manufacture of such a design, you can take any drawing of a standard bed. The only difference will be the presence of full side walls and drawers. First of all, it is necessary to determine their number. This could be one element that occupies the entire space under the crib, two, or even three. It is also worth considering the type of retractable parts. There are two radically different options: independent from the main body, attached to the frame, retractable on guides.

The process of constructing the product will be similar to preparing and assembling a regular single children's bed. Here it is necessary to provide not legs, but side walls and intermediate partitions on which the guides will be attached. It is also worth considering the fact that the gap between the floor and the bottom of the tray should be at least 1 cm.

To make the box itself, you will need to prepare four pieces of wood; their dimensions depend on the size of the space under the crib. Next, they are connected into a rectangular or square box, a sheet of chipboard or plywood is nailed to the bottom. To strengthen the structure from the inside, 4 support strips are installed from below along the entire perimeter, and an inset bottom is made, which allows you to store heavier items.

Decoration methods

Equally important for a child's bed comfortable conditions and practicality of design. To improve the baby's conditions, auxiliary aids are used. decorative elements, which also carry a number useful functions. Let's consider the most popular options for decorating this item:

Canopy. An elegant canopy that is sewn from any natural fabric. This item is recommended to be used for up to 4-5 months.

In addition to decoration, the product serves as protection against insects. It collects a lot of dust, so it needs to be washed often.

Canopy. Unlike the previous option, only light, transparent materials are used: tulle, organza, veil. Fastening is done using a rod.
Valance. This is the frame of the lower edge of the bed. It covers the lower part of the furniture, which will perfectly disguise some mistakes made when making the crib yourself.
Hanging toys. Often hung in pairs with a music mobile. This type of decor is made from cardboard or fabric. Contribute to the development of the child. They can have the most varied appearance, be it snowflakes, animals, flowers or others.
Stickers. You can buy them at any furniture store. When fixing them, you should make sure that the child cannot reach them.

Painting a bed - which paint is best to use?

In the industrial production of children's beds, oil paints are used. They improve the appearance, protect the surface from damage, and are easy to clean from dirt. At independent choice coloring agents, you should study their composition, make sure that it does not contain toxic, poisonous elements. These requirements are met:

Acrylic paints on water based. They are distinguished by high cost and good performance.
Nitro paints. They have no pronounced odor, are inexpensive, and dry quickly.
Water-based. Characterized by a long service life. With their help you can hide shallow cracks.
Wax. The most expensive option. This is an impeccable, high-quality coating with water-repellent properties.

A person cannot live without a pillow. This is due to the structure of the human body. The element supports the curvature of the cervical spine and promotes blood flow to the brain. This item begins to be placed on the child at the age of 1-2 years, depending on his physical development. The product should have a rectangular shape from 30x40 to 40x60 cm. Its thickness should be: for children under three years old - 3-4 cm, after - 5-6 cm. Its elasticity plays an important role; a pillow that is too soft will lead to pain in the cervical vertebrae, rapid fatigue.

Bird down, natural wool, buckwheat husk, holofiber, and latex are used as filler. The last three options are the best in terms of elasticity. When selecting fabric material, preference should be given to natural fiber treated with antiseptics. It is better to choose models in which the cover is fastened with a zipper, then you can control the condition of the filler.

Unlike a pillow, a mattress is necessary from the first days of a child. It must be hypoallergenic, safe, and absorb and evaporate liquids without problems. For babies, elasticity is also of great importance, so it is necessary to take only orthopedic products. Otherwise, the requirements for filling and covering are almost the same, as for pillows.

Choice of bed linen

Any person gains strength during sleep, and babies still grow and develop. Every parent wants to make this moment calm. In this matter, they are helped by bed linen, which should be of high quality, made from natural materials. The following types of fabric are used for these purposes:

cotton,
chintz,
satin,
calico,
bamboo.

The color of the selected canvas should be neutral, it is better to use pastels, bright hues, conducive to sleep. For newborns, a product without a pattern is suitable; for older children, but not teenagers, underwear with a print of their favorite characters from cartoon series is suitable. Also, when choosing bedding, you should pay attention to:

the material should not lose its structure and color from frequent washing;
Do not take underwear with buttons, ribbons, or lace;

Conclusion

Having studied ready-made diagrams, having considered all the positive and negative sides, Related self-production cribs for their baby, any parent will build a similar structure. In this case, all family members can participate in the process. Dad will prepare and assemble the frame, and mom will select a mattress, pillow, bed linen, and make decorative elements with her own hands. This will not only save the family budget, but will also show the child that he is cared for and loved.

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