What are doors hung on? How to install hinges on a door - do-it-yourself installation of different canopies

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Hanging the door on hinges: how to hang the door leaf correctly

When installing doors, it is important to know how to properly hang the door leaf on the hinges. In general, this work is not too difficult, and therefore even a beginner can do it, but it is necessary to take into account some general recommendations.

Types of loops and their features

First you need to decide which hinges are suitable for your door. There are the following types of fittings:

Invoices. The plates differ in their shape and fit into each other when closed. They are attached directly to the surface of the canvas and the box.
Mortise. The plates are screwed to the canvas and core so that they are recessed to a depth equal to their thickness.
Hidden. They are installed directly in the doors, their main mechanism is hidden in the door leaf.
Screw-in. Instead of plates, the design uses pins that are screwed into the material and thus masked.

Types of hinges for interior doors

Mortise hinges are the simplest and most commonly used.

If we're talking about O interior door, it is best to use overhead or mortise hinges. Hidden variations are mostly installed for entrances, but doing this with your own hands is quite difficult.

Installing the Top

Since the most popular fittings are mortise card loops, the process of installing them should be considered in more detail. To do everything flawlessly you will need the following tools:

The best option for carrying out the work is the following sequence: the upper part is installed first, and then the lower.

First you need to outline the position of the parts. Usually two loops are enough. In this case, the top one is installed at a level of 20 cm from the edge, but it is better to move the bottom one a little and fix it another 10 cm higher. If necessary, the third loop is installed clearly in the middle between the top and bottom.

Sequence of installation of mortise card hinges

Disassemble the loop into two parts and attach its top to the end of the canvas. Trace the outlines, and then remove some of the material according to these marks. To carefully select the excess, you need to draw a blade along the contour, and then use a hammer and chisel to scrape off the coating and upper layer wood. The depth of the notch must match the thickness of the plate.

After all the parts are recessed flush, they can be fixed in the prepared place. For this, screws or self-tapping screws are used. For screws, you need to pre-drill holes.

Bottom assembly

After the upper part of the hinge has been fixed to the door, you can begin installing the lower fragments. To determine the exact level of their location on the frame, you need to attach the door to the opening. Place the canvas into the box and move it to the open position. Then place the bottom of the loop so that it can be pushed up. Mark its location, taking into account that after installation the canvas should not touch the floor and, at the same time, should not rub from above.

After the extreme border has been outlined, attach the part to the frame and repeat the operation of installing it in the same sequence: trace the outline, cut off the sides with a stationery knife and clean it with a chisel. Then screw the parts with self-tapping screws.

Hanging the door

The last step is to directly hang the door itself. The lower part of the hinge contains an axis on which you need to put the door with the upper fragments. Bring the canvas to the open position, lift it and put it on the hinges. If you lift door leaf This is not possible; in this case, detachable hinges with a removable rod are installed. It is necessary to remove the rod from the hinge, connect the two parts of the fittings and insert the rod into place. Before hanging the door, it is recommended to lubricate the parts. machine oil or grease.

Be sure to check the level, otherwise misalignment will occur over time.

To avoid problems during operation, the door must be installed exactly level

As you can see, hanging a door correctly on its hinges is not difficult, but for a beginner it may seem like a difficult task, which may result in minor defects. Some of them can be eliminated quite simply:

if the plates are recessed too deeply, place a piece of cardboard under them, thin plywood or rubber;
if the canvas rubs against the threshold or floor, you need to put a gasket on the rod to raise its level;
It also happens that you need to reweigh the plates, in this case there may be a problem with unscrewing the screw; you can drill it with a drill and then close the hole using a dowel plug.

For better execution get yourself an assistant for work. A look from the outside and free hands will significantly speed up the process.

Recommendations for correct and reliable door hanging

Many people don't know how to hang a door correctly. And they turn to specialized offices that, for a fee, will help solve this problem. But you can do this kind of work yourself without spending extra money and time. And you will have another reason to be proud of yourself as soon as you see the result of your labors. We recommend starting with selecting loops.

How to choose loops?

Before purchasing, you need to decide on the direction and quantity of these parts. With double doors everything is more or less clear. To install them you will need right-hand and left-hand hinges. Determining the direction for a single-leaf door is somewhat more complicated. Stand on the other side of the doors where they open. If the loops are on the right, they are right-handed; if they are on the left, then they are left-handed.

When deciding on the number of hinges, take into account the weight of the door itself. For a single leaf, three hinges are enough. For each canvas double door no more than two fastening mechanisms will be required. The front door can also be secured with four hinges.

Attention! When purchasing hinges, always open them or ask the seller to do so. Otherwise, you may come across a defect in the form of a crooked rod.

Types of loops

Modern hinges are made primarily of steel. Brass ones are very expensive, so they are not worth the money spent on them. It is better to give preference to options made of brass-steel alloy. Higher quality specimens are coated with chrome, which performs protective and decorative functions.

There are several types of loops:

Classic. They are practically not used for the front door, since they cannot fully ensure proper security. In addition, they wear out quite quickly, which leads to sagging doors.
With a ball. This type is the most popular now. They are durable due to the use of a special steel ball in the design. It contributes to less friction of the hinge elements.
Hidden. You won’t be able to hang a door on such hinges on your own without special training and certain knowledge. Despite this, such loops are capable of providing high level protection. It is almost impossible to cut them, since the entire structure is hidden inside.
With support bearings. Such loops can safely be called ideal option. They evenly distribute the weight of the blade, which ensures the durability of the mechanism. With such hinges, the door will be reliably protected from burglary and sawing.

Try to select everything door fittings one or similar shades. This will make it look less noticeable.

Door hanging technology

If you are going to hang a door, you need to start by securing the hinges to the door leaf. The top hinge is installed at a distance of 20 cm from the edge of the door, the bottom - at a level of 20 cm or 30 cm. If you need to secure three hinges, place the last one exactly in the middle between the first two. To install four hinges, divide the height of the door leaf into five equal parts and mark them with a pencil. The resulting four marking points will correspond to the future mounting location.

Only the upper component of the hinge needs to be mounted on the door leaf. The lower one will be attached to the door frame.

Attach the loop at the required distance to the end of the fabric. Using a building level, determine the horizon and mark it with a pencil. Using a chisel in the place where the loop will be attached, it is necessary to remove the top layer of the canvas (along the contour outlined in pencil). You don’t need to remove a lot - exactly the thickness of the loop.

Then you need to attach the canopy to the door leaf using self-tapping screws. To do this we use a screwdriver. If you don’t have such a tool, you can use a drill, turning it on for slow rotation. When using screws, you must pre-drill the holes. To do this, it is important to work with a drill with a diameter smaller diameter 1 mm screw. Thanks to this, the screw will fit tightly, ensuring reliable fastening loops.

Now you need to mount the door into the frame, open it slightly and insert the lower component of the hinge. It should fit snugly into the box. Trace it with a pencil. This sequence must be followed when working with all remaining loops.

In the circled areas of the box you also need to remove the top layer with a chisel. The lower hinge covers will later be inserted into these recesses. It is very important to ensure that the hinge pin is always in a horizontal position. Otherwise, the door will always open with resistance and jerking.

If it is more convenient for you, you can slightly change the algorithm of actions. First, you can secure the lower components, then move on to installing the upper ones.

The washer between the hinge hinges will allow you to slightly “raise” the door. This will help in cases where it opens and closes with force, the door touches the carpet or scratches the floor.

If there are significant defects on the door leaf where the hinges are installed (for example, cracks or voids), the hinges must be moved. Be sure to move all hinges on the door.

Sometimes the screw does not fit tightly enough into the door leaf. This problem can also be solved very simply. Drill a screw, fill the hole with PVA glue and place a wooden dowel in it. When this structure is dry, you can reinsert the screw into the drilled dowel.

As you can see, hanging a door is a rather painstaking, but quite feasible task for almost any of us. Knowing some tricks, you can install it yourself without outside help. What secrets do you know and useful techniques that will help you hang doors? Be sure to share your comment under this article!

How to remove doors from hinges

During regular use of the door, over time it may become necessary to adjust the position of the door leaf. In almost any case, it may need to be dismantled. Therefore, it is worth knowing how to remove the door from its hinges, adjust its position and hang it back.

Removing the door leaf from various types of hinges

The procedure for removing the product largely depends on the type of hinge mechanisms used. There are several types of them:

The most common are card type loops. To remove doors with such hinges, it is enough to open position lift the canvas. However, most new hinge mechanisms have additional decorative elements and plugs. Therefore, to remove the door leaves, you must remove all additional elements hinges and loosen the tension on the top mounting bolt.

The designs of mortise and screw-in hinge mechanisms in most cases are not very different from card ones. Therefore, the procedure for removing the door is similar.

In addition to this classification, there is a division of all hinges into removable and non-removable.

Removable hinges

Removable hinges include all hinges that allow you to open the door leaf to a position equal to an angle of 90 0. Removing the fabric with such loops is not difficult. To do this, the door leaf opens at a slight angle. An object with sufficient strength to hold the door is placed under the canvas. Next, using a crowbar or handle as a lever, the door is lifted until it is completely removed from its hinges. A jack can be used for this. However, this procedure, even with a jack, is best carried out by two people.

Fixed hinges

Non-removable type products include designs that allow the door to be opened on both sides of the box at an angle of 180 0. Removing a door with such hinges involves unscrewing all existing fasteners of the mechanism. Quite often it is necessary to use a hexagon for this purpose.

Door adjustment

Often, during prolonged intensive use, the door sags and begins to open and close problematically, and may also begin to scratch the flooring. In such cases, it is worth knowing what to do to lift the door on sagging hinges.

Most common reasons The occurrence of such a phenomenon as subsidence of the door leaf can be:

Deformation of fastening screws;
Significant weight of the canvas;
Damage to hinge mechanisms.

In any case, to fix the problem it is necessary to remove the door leaf.

Deformation of mounting screws

If deformation processes are detected, it may be necessary to replace the bent retaining screws with new ones. To do this, after removing the door leaf from the hinges, the strength of the fastenings is checked. If the hinges are loose, then use a screwdriver to remove all damaged screws. During the process of screwing in new fasteners, the resulting gaps are closed using wedges coated with glue. This is necessary to ensure the reliability of the fastenings.

If the holes for the fasteners are fairly broken, then the best option there will be re-hanging of the loops.

Significant weight of the canvas

If, as a result of replacing the fasteners, the sagging of the door has not been eliminated, most likely the problem lies in the large weight of the structure. In this case, to correct the situation, an additional fastening loop is installed at a distance of 200 mm from the upper hinge mechanism.

In this way, the weight of the structure is redistributed among all available door hinges.

Damage to hinge mechanisms

However, there are often cases when, after intensive use, the hinge mechanism itself is damaged. In case of serious damage, its complete replacement is necessary. However, in some cases, this situation can be corrected with improvised means.

Using supports in the form of wooden wedges, the sash is raised to the level of the top beam of the frame. After this, the distance between the loops is measured. Using steel wire, rings are made that fit the size of the hinge mounting pins. After this, having removed the canvas from the hinges, the rings coated with machine oil are put on, and the door is installed in its original place.

Hanging doors

Before hanging the door on its hinges, you need to prepare a certain set of tools. To work you will need:

Chisel;
Screwdriver;
Hammer;
Drill;
Roulette;
Level;
A simple or construction pencil.

The installation of hinge mechanisms on the door leaf is carried out in compliance with the principle of weight distribution. The hinges are mounted at a distance of 200 mm from the top of the canvas and 200-300 mm from the bottom. If it is necessary to install additional fastening, it is mounted at a distance of 200 mm from the top hinge.

It is permissible to install only top part loop mechanism with a hole for the pin. The lower half of the mechanism with a pin is fixed to the frame of the door structure.

To prepare the installation site for the mechanism, the loops are placed at the required distance and the outline is outlined with a pencil. Next, using a chisel, a recess is made for the hinges. The depth of the cell must correspond to the thickness of the mounting plate.

Installation door hinges It is carried out with self-tapping screws into the prepared place using a screwdriver. When using ordinary screws, holes are drilled with a drill to secure them. It is worth knowing that the diameter of the drill in this case should be 0.5 mm smaller size screw.

Hanging door panels is carried out by lifting the product in a position corresponding to open doors. The upper halves of the loops are put on the pins of the lower ones with holes. However, before installing the structure, it is mandatory to treat the moving parts of the hinge mechanism with lubricants.

How to hang a door on hinges

This article is intended for those who independently decided to figure out how to hang a door on hinges, find out what types of hinges exist and which ones are better suited for certain interior doors.

If you are planning to install doors yourself, you need to know how the door leaf is hung on the hinges. In general, this work is simple and can be done by any beginner in construction; the main thing is to understand the theory, know and follow the recommendations of general specialists.

What and how to install hinges on the door

Overhead hinges are attached directly on top of the door leaf and door frame, while they differ from each other in shape, and when the doors are closed, they fit into each other.
Mortise hinges are screwed over the door leaf and frame into specially prepared recesses in such a way that the screwed hinge does not rise above the surface of the door or frame. They are the most commonly used and considered the simplest.
Hidden loops are not visible from the outside, because... are recessed into the thickness of the door leaf, in specially cut recesses.
Screw-in loops look like pins, not plates; they are also not visible from the outside, since they are screwed into the thickness of the fabric.

Interior doors are most often hung on mortise or overhead hinges, but exterior doors are hung on hidden and screw-in hinges. To an inexperienced builder it may seem that using hidden loops- this is very difficult, however, it is not so. Installing hinges on a door is possible without outside help and without any experience.

How to properly install hinges on a door?

First, you need to prepare the tool:

Outline pencil.
Ruler.
Blade for precise cutting of contours.
Chisel.
Hammer for chisel.
Screwdriver.

Installation of the hinge part on the canvas

First of all, the top hinges are installed on the canvas, this is customary, because this is the most optimal solution. And since card mortise loops are most often used, we’ll start with them.

Take a pencil with a ruler and mark the exact position of the top loop. It should be 20 cm from the top edge of the door leaf. The bottom one should be at a height of 30 cm from the bottom edge of the door. In order to correctly install hinges on a solid wood door, the weight of which is quite large, it makes sense to install a third, middle hinge.

Each loop is disassembled into two halves, each of which is applied to the designated place. Then the place where the loop is attached is carefully traced along its contour with a pencil.

After this, using a chisel, carefully remove a layer of material equal to the thickness of the loop along the marks. To do this, first make neat cuts along the contour with a blade, and only after that the work with a chisel begins. The material is removed little by little by lightly tapping the chisel with a hammer.

In this way, proceed with all the hinge halves that need to be installed, both on the door leaf and on the frame. When all the parts fit into the recesses flush with the surface, the hinges can be screwed on. This is done with self-tapping screws or self-tapping screws, the only difference is that you need to prepare holes for the screws.

Installation of the bottom (box) part

After the hinges are installed on the door leaf, begin installing the corresponding hinge parts on the frame. In order for the door to open and close freely, without touching the floor or the top of the frame, the door leaf must be adjusted correctly - installed exactly in the opening.

Then, having opened the door in this position, you need to mark with a pencil the place where the lower (boxed) halves of the hinges are attached, taking into account that the hinge installed on the door leaf will fit onto the boxed part of the hinge.

After the extreme position marks of the box halves of the hinges have been marked, the door leaf is removed from the opening and the operation is repeated - the hinge is applied to the mark and the outline is completely outlined. Using a blade, cuts are made along the contour, and notches are made with a chisel and hammer. The hinges are screwed on with screws or self-tapping screws.

How to hang a door on hinges

Last necessary stage installation is to hang the door on its hinges. Before we do this, we need to make sure that our new hinges do not creak. To do this, you need to lubricate all the rubbing parts of the hinges with grease or graphite. After this, the hinges need to be brought into the open position of the doors, the door leaf should be brought up and the grooves of the door hinges should be carefully placed on the axles that are located on the box hinges. At the end, an obligatory step is to check the correct installation level; if this is not done, the door may warp in the future.

In principle, there is nothing complicated in installing doors on hinges, but during operation they can happen annoying mistakes, especially for beginners. Many such defects can be easily eliminated. For example, if you worked too hard with a chisel and the recess turned out to be deeper than required, then you can put a pad made of plywood, cardboard or rubber under the hinge.

If the door leaf has sagged and clings to the threshold, the hinge rod can be increased with an additional spacer. In case of serious errors, it may be necessary to completely remove the plate and move it. Then the recess and hole from the screw are exposed. This problem can be solved using a dowel plug and wood putty.

To ensure that the installation of doors goes without problems, it is better to invite an assistant for this work, and even better - if it is a specialist.

How to properly hang a door on its hinges

When the need arises to hang doors correctly, people often don’t know what to do or where to start. The first thought that appears is to turn to professional firms for help, and as a result - wasted time and a lot of money. But if you have working hands and heads this work you can do it yourself. This will save time and money, while you will have the opportunity to be proud of the work you have done yourself.

Selecting loops

First you need to decide on the quantity necessary loops and their focus. For double door– everything is clear: one leaf is fixed on the right hinges, the second – on the left. A single-leaf door will take longer. To determine the direction of the hinges, you need to: stand on the opening side of the door, if the hinges are facing right side, then they are right-handed, like the door itself, but if they are on the left side, then it goes without saying that they are left-handed.

When choosing the number of hinges, be guided by the weight of the door. For the simplest double-leaf interior door, two hinges for each leaf are enough. As for the single-leaf door, it is larger than each of the parts of the double-leaf door, which means its weight is heavier, three hinges should be selected. The front door is also installed on three hinges, sometimes even four.

On a note! When purchasing hinges, be sure to open them: there are many defects, and a bent rod is very common.

When choosing hinges, try to match the design of the entire door. This also applies to screws, but it would be better to purchase self-tapping screws, then you will not need to drill holes for them.

Correct door installation

To hang a door or gate you will need the following tools: a plumb line or level, a drill or screwdriver, a chisel, a hammer, a tape measure and a carpenter's pencil.

The hinges are installed at a distance of 20cm from the top edge and 20-30cm. from the bottom edge of the door. The third loop, if necessary, is attached exactly in the middle of the top and bottom. If you need to adapt a door to four hinges, then divide the length of the entire door by 5, and attach the hinges at the marks.

Only the upper parts of the hinges are attached to the door leaves, and the lower parts are attached to the door frame.

The hinge is adjusted to the front surface of the door at the required distance from its edge, adjusted with a level and marked with a pencil. Using a chisel, the outer layer of the selected area is trimmed to a depth corresponding to the thickness of the hinge fastening plate.

On a note! The circumference of the drill must be 0.5 mm thinner than the diameter of the screw, as a result of which the screw will fit tightly into the hole and the fastener will be reliable.

The door is attached to the frame, after that it is opened a little, and it is placed in one of the canopies. Bottom part, should fit closely to the door frame, then stand out with a pencil. Such maneuvers must be carried out with all hinges, then the door is removed.
In the designated areas, the outer layer of the tree is trimmed off. Next, the lower hinge covers are attached to these recesses. The main thing for good and silent operation of the door is to ensure that the hinge rods are placed horizontally.

The system for performing the work can be changed, for example, first fix the lower hinge hinges on the door frame, and only after that the upper ones on the door itself.

When the door leaf is placed perpendicular to the door frame and slightly above it, then you can combine the hinge components by placing the upper hinges on the lower rods, connecting the hinges on the door leaf and the frame.

The door may squeak; to eliminate such a defect, you simply need to lubricate the hinges with machine oil, technical petroleum jelly or grease. If it happens that the hinges are cut too deeply, then this can be corrected by placing a rubber gasket, a gasket made of hardboard or thick cardboard under the hinge.

It happens that the door is set too close to the floor and damages the floor during movement. To eliminate this problem, you will need a washer; it must be placed between the hinge canopies.

At times, due to a defect in the wood, it is impossible to embed the hinges in the designated places, so you should move the hinge slightly, but do not forget that this will also affect the location of other hinges.

What to do when a screw is stuck and cannot be pulled out? Of course, using a drill, the screw is removed, and a wooden dowel is placed in the hole using PVA glue. When the glue dries, the new screw is screwed directly into the dowel.

And that’s it, the work that looked incredibly difficult is finished!

Video material

After watching this video, you will definitely be able to hang a door without outside help.

In order to properly install a hung door, it is better to seek help from professionals Renovating an apartment involves a lot of hard work, and it is simply unrealistic to do it efficiently without familiarizing yourself with all the nuances. One of the most difficult stages in changing the interior of a room is hanging the doors yourself. The slightest inaccuracy in the measurement of the doorway, or hinges, can lead to the door not closing. To avoid possible problems, we advise you to familiarize yourself with all the nuances of installing doors.

Preparatory work before hanging the door on its hinges

Before you proceed directly to hanging the door on the hinges, you need to select the material and purchase all the necessary elements. How accurately you calculate the dimensions of the door leaf and which door hinges you choose will determine how easy it will be for you to install the structure in the doorway.

Before you start installation work, you should first competently approach the choice of the door itself

First of all, you need to choose the right door. It can be made from the most different materials. The most popular option for interior doors are wooden panels.

In order for the canvas to fit well into the doorway, before going to the store you need to decide on the size of your purchase.

Determine the dimensions of the door leaf correctly:

First of all, you need to level the part of the floor that is in doorway, only in this case the canvas will open easily and close tightly.
If you don’t want to spend a long time fiddling with adjusting the door, then keep in mind that the door leaf should be 5 cm less area rough doorway, and 0.6 cm less finished design. However, if the material the right size not found, you can buy a canvas slightly larger than required and then cut it.
To fit the door, you need to measure the parameters of the doorway. The gap between the canvas and the top and side jambs should be 0.2 cm, and between the floor and the canvas - 0.6-1 cm.

Once you have decided on the door, you need to select the hinges. They are different types, so it’s sometimes difficult to make a choice.

To make it easier for you to hang the door, you need to follow some recommendations. Thus, interior doors can be hung on overhead and mortise hinges, and hidden options are suitable for structures closing the entrance to the apartment.

Installation of awnings on interior doors

The most difficult step in hanging doors is installing the hinges on the door leaf. To do this part of the work quickly and efficiently, you will need some tools and theoretical knowledge of the execution sequence.

For quality installation For hinges, you will need self-tapping screws, a screwdriver, a chisel, a strong painting knife, a construction pencil and a hammer.

The most popular option for interior hinged doors These are the mortise hinges. That is why we will tell you how to install them on the door.

In order to install hinges on the door leaf yourself, you must first prepare the tools

Installing hinges on the door leaf:

In total, two loops are installed on one canvas. The top loop is placed at a distance of 20 cm from the top edge, and the bottom loop - 30 cm from the bottom.
The hinges are disassembled into two parts.
The upper part of the loop is applied at the marked level and outlined with a pencil. You need to follow the marks with a painting knife and use a chisel to grind off a portion of the wood to a depth equal to the thickness of the chisel. The same must be done at the bottom of the door.
Next, the upper parts of the plates are placed in the machined recesses. If their sizes are the same, then metal elements are fixed with self-tapping screws.
Now you need to install the lower hinge elements. To do this, the door is applied to the doorway and placed in the open position. The lower parts of the hinges must be placed on the door so that the upper elements can fit into them. Marks are made at this level.
A recess is machined along the outlined contour of the lower elements of the loops. It, as in the first case, should be equal to the depth of the plate.
After the recesses are machined, all that remains is to recess the hinges into them and screw them in with self-tapping screws.

This part of the preparatory work for hanging doors is the most difficult. She takes greatest number time and requires special care.

DIY door hanging

Hanging the door is easy. Especially if everything preparatory work were performed with high quality. However, beginners can ruin everything even at the stage of screwing the hinges, but with the help of a good imagination you can come up with a way out of any situation.

If you have not accurately determined the location of the hinges, then in most cases this can be corrected without having to redo the whole job again. For example, if the recesses for the plates turn out to be too deep, then rubber bearings can be placed under the hinge elements.

Door installation is a task that does not require special tools, so you can handle it without the help of a specialist. It is especially easy to hang the door on already installed elements.

Hanging a door is not difficult, even a beginner can do it perfectly

Installing the door on the hinges:

Lubricate all hinge elements with machine oil. This will make it easier to hang the door, and the oil will also save you from unpleasant door squeaks.
The door is brought to the hinges of the doorway in the open position, and the upper elements are put on the rods of the lower ones.
If the door cannot be lifted, you can first pull out the rod and connect the elements without it, and only then fasten the hinge parts together.

To ensure that the hung door does not warp over time, you need to check its position using a level already at the installation stage. If you see that the door leaf is fidgeting on the floor, then remove it from the hinges and put a rubber bearing on the rod of the lower element.

How to hang a door on a closet

The principle of hanging cabinet doors is not much different from installing entrance or interior doors. However, there are some peculiarities here.

The hinges on which the doors will be hung on the closet differ from interior hinges. For external furniture doors, overhead or semi-overlay fasteners are used.

To hang a door on a cabinet, as a rule, special overhead fasteners are used

Many people are interested in the question of how to correctly spell a hung or hung door. In this phrase you need to use the word “hung”.

Hinges are also located on the door and on the cabinet wall. The number of loops depends on the size of the product. Only two elements can be placed on a cabinet up to 100 cm. For furniture up to 200 cm high, three hinges are enough, and for a set measuring 250 cm or more you will have to purchase as many as four fasteners.

As in the case of interior doors, the hinges are first installed on the door using self-tapping screws. If the device has a collapsible mechanism, then the second part is installed on the wall, and only then the door leaf is hung.

If your cabinet doors are made of glass rather than wood, then they need to be secured to the hinges with clamps through special rubber pads. The clamps are additionally secured with self-tapping screws and covered with special decorative elements.

How to properly install an interior door(video)

Hanging doors is a rather difficult, but quite doable task. If you carefully and efficiently carry out all the steps described by us, you will certainly get a satisfactory result.

Similar materials

When the need arises to hang doors correctly, people often don’t know what to do or where to start. The first thought that appears is to turn to professional firms for help, and as a result - wasted time and a lot of money. But if you have working hands and a head, this work can be done independently. This will save time and money, while you will have the opportunity to be proud of the work you have done yourself.

Selecting loops

First, you need to decide on the number of loops needed and their direction. For a double-leaf door, everything is clear: one leaf is fixed on the right hinges, the second on the left. A single-leaf door will take longer. To determine the direction of the hinges, you need to: stand on the opening side of the door; if the hinges are on the right side, then they are right-handed, like the door itself, but if they are on the left side, then of course they are left-handed.

On a note! When purchasing hinges, be sure to open them: there are many defects, and a bent rod is very common.

When choosing hinges, try to match the design of the entire door. This also applies to screws, but it would be better to purchase self-tapping screws, then you will not need to drill holes for them.

Correct door installation

On a note! The circumference of the drill must be 0.5 mm thinner than the diameter of the screw, as a result of which the screw will fit tightly into the hole and the fastener will be reliable.

The door is attached to the frame, after that it is opened slightly, the lower part is placed in one of the canopies, it should fit closely to the door frame, then it is highlighted with a pencil. Such maneuvers must be carried out with all hinges, then the door is removed.
In the designated areas, the outer layer of the tree is trimmed off. Next, the lower hinge covers are attached to these recesses. The main thing for good and silent operation of the door is to ensure that the hinge rods are placed horizontally.

The system for performing the work can be changed, for example, first fix the lower hinge hinges on the door frame, and only after that the upper ones on the door itself.

It happens that the door is set too close to the floor and damages the floor during movement. To eliminate this problem, you will need a washer; it must be placed between the hinge canopies.

And that’s it, the work that looked incredibly difficult is finished!

Video material

After watching this video, you will definitely be able to hang a door without outside help.

When planning to hang doors on their own, people are often lost because they don’t know where to start. And they turn to expensive specialized companies, which turns out not only a waste time, but also money. But having more or less skillful hands and your head on your shoulders, such work can be done independently. The result is not only saving the aforementioned time and money, but also the opportunity to be proud of yourself, because nothing makes you as happy as the results of your own labor.

Choosing loops

Before you buy loops, you need to decide on their number and direction. For a double-leaf door, everything is clear: one leaf is installed on the right hinges, the other on the left. A little more difficult with a single leaf. You can determine the direction of the hinges in this way: you need to stand on the side in which the opening occurs, and if the hinges are on the right, then they are right-handed, and if they are on the left, then they are left-handed.

As for choosing the number of loops, you should proceed from the weight of the fabric. For a regular double-leaf interior door, two hinges for each leaf are sufficient. For a single leaf, since it will be wider than each of the double leaf panels, and therefore heavier, it is better to purchase three hinges. Entrance door also attached to three or even four hinges.

When buying hinges, be sure to try to open them: a defect in the form of a bent rod is not that uncommon.

When choosing, try to match the color of the hinges with the rest of the fittings - handles, lock, etc. The same applies to screws - then they will be less noticeable on the canopy. It is better to replace the screws with self-tapping screws, then there will be no need to drill holes for them.

In order to hang the door on its hinges, you will need tools: a plumb line, or even better, a level, a drill with a speed controller or a screwdriver, a chisel, a hammer, a tape measure and a carpenter's pencil.

The hinges are installed at a distance of 20 cm from the top edge and 20 or 30 cm from the bottom edge of the canvas. If there is a third loop, then it is attached strictly in the middle between the top and bottom. If you need to install the canvas on four loops, there is nothing simpler - the entire height is divided by 5, and loops are attached at the marking points.

Only the upper parts of the hinges are installed on the door leaves. The lower parts, which have rods, are attached to the box.

The loop is applied to the end of the canvas at the required distance from its edge, aligned with a level and outlined with a pencil. Using a chisel, remove the top layer of the outlined area. Its depth should be equal to the thickness of the hinge canopy.

Then, using a drill at low speed or a screwdriver, the part is attached with self-tapping screws to the door leaf. If ordinary screws are used, then holes are first drilled for them.

The diameter of the drill should be 0.5 mm thinner than the diameter of the screw, then the screw will fit tightly into the hole and the fastening will be reliable.

The door is installed in the frame, then opened slightly, its lower part is inserted into one of the canopies so that it is close to the frame, and then outlined with a pencil. This is done with all loops. After this, the canvas can be removed.

In the circled areas, the top layer of wood is removed in the same way as was done with the door leaf and the lower parts are attached to these recesses. In this case, you need to ensure that the hinge rods are positioned strictly horizontally, otherwise the opening process will be difficult.

The order of work can be changed slightly and first strengthen the lower hinge canopies on the box, and then the upper ones on the canvas.

By placing the door leaf perpendicular (at an angle of 90°) to the frame and slightly above it, you can connect the parts of the hinge by putting the upper parts on the lower rods, and connecting the hinges on the leaf and on the frame.

If a squeak occurs when moving, the hinges must be lubricated with machine oil, technical petroleum jelly or grease. If the hinges are cut too deeply, the situation can be corrected by placing a rubber, hardboard or thick cardboard gasket under the hinge.

It often happens that the door leaf is too low and scratches the floor when closing or opening. It can be raised slightly by placing a washer between the hinge hinges.

Sometimes in the places intended for cutting hinges, there are wood defects such as knots. In such cases, the loop should be moved a little, which should be taken into account when placing other loops.

What to do if the screw is stuck and cannot be removed? Such a screw is drilled with a drill and a wooden dowel coated with PVA glue is inserted into the hole. After the glue has dried, another screw can be screwed directly into the dowel.

Video

After watching this video, you are guaranteed to cope with the task of hanging doors.

If you know how to work with tools, then installing a door will not be difficult for you. Accuracy, meticulousness and accuracy are the keys to success when hanging a door. By doing the work yourself, you can save 50% of the cost of the door leaf! In this article we will tell you how to hang doors yourself.

So, to install a door into an opening you will need the following tools:

Screwdriver.
Miter box.
Level.
Polyurethane foam.
Hammer.
Wood saw.
Chisel.
Set anchor bolts and self-tapping screws.

Stages of work

First of all, start assembling the door frame. Cut the side posts and top crossbar to suit the size of the canvas. If you leave a gap of 5 mm, you can prevent the door from rubbing against the frame and jamming. Using self-tapping screws, fasten the structural parts together.

Now you can start installing the hinges. First of all, cut them into the door leaf at a distance of 20 cm from the top and bottom edges. If the door you purchased is heavy, then install a third hinge. It should be fixed 20 cm below the top loop.

To make a recess for the hinge, attach it to the end of the door and trace along the contour.

Now work with a chisel, and the depth of the notch should exactly match the thickness of the loop.

Do the same operation with door frame. To determine the location of the recesses on the box, you need to attach a canvas to it. Secure the hinges with self-tapping screws.

Note! To avoid splitting the canvas, pre-drill mounting holes for self-tapping screws.

Note! Be careful, because the loops must be positioned very precisely!

After assembling the box, proceed to installing it and securing it in the opening. Remove the remaining plaster and cement that remains after dismantling the unusable door. At this stage, be extremely careful, because the service life will depend on how you install the box new door. Even the smallest mistake will lead to the door jamming and rubbing against the frame, and this is fraught with unpleasant consequences.

After you have inserted the box into the opening, you need to accurately level it using a level, and it is important to do this in both planes. Moreover, you must ensure correct installation by measuring the sections between the side posts near the hinges. The indicated distances must correspond exactly to each other. To secure the structure, drive wooden wedges into the resulting cracks in the corners.

Now drill the mounting holes. Using anchor bolts, secure the box in the opening. To disguise the resulting holes in the structure, you can use decorative plugs. This way you can maintain the aesthetically attractive appearance of the door. If possible, make holes for the anchor bolts under the hinges, where they will remain invisible.

We hang the door leaf and cut in the latch

If you have correctly cut and assembled the box, cut in the hinges and installed the structure, then hanging the canvas will not take you much time. To do this, you just need to put the fabric on the loops. Now you should make sure that the door opens and closes smoothly, without creaking or friction. In addition, you need to make sure that the hinged door does not open or close spontaneously. If this happens, it means that when installing the box you were allowed serious mistakes that need to be addressed immediately. Most often, the cause of all troubles is uneven installation of the box.

Once you have installed the door correctly, proceed to install the latch and handle. To do this, you will need specially designed drill attachments, with which you can cut a hole of the required parameters. After you install the lock, make sure that the door clearly performs its functions. And then proceed to install the strike plate under the latch.

Cutting and screwing the trims

Of course, the box will not fit into the opening with millimeter precision, so the resulting gaps should be foamed using polyurethane foam. Some experts advise first installing paper or cardboard spacers between the plane of the frame and the end of the door. This, they believe, will prevent deformation and compression of the structure. The door cannot be opened until the foam hardens! And this process takes approximately 10-12 hours. Then cut off the protruding foam residues and remove the wedges that temporarily kept the box from tilting.

Lastly, install the platbands, and to do this, take measurements, do it with the utmost care! At the joints, cut these parts at an angle of 45°. A miter box or miter saw will help you with this. By the way, with a saw you can cut a corner faster and much more accurately. After this, nail the trim to the frame using so-called finishing nails.

Practice shows that installing a door is not so difficult! Do you have experience in this matter? Share your skills and abilities! Write us your comments!

Video

This video will show you how to install the door correctly:

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