How to properly install a toilet in an apartment. Your own plumber: installing the toilet yourself

home

Fire safety

Greetings, my dear readers.

And the topic of this article: “?”

Replacing plumbing fixtures in a bathroom may seem like a simple task at first glance. However, to perform these types of work it is necessary to take into account certain nuances. When installing one of the main elements of the toilet room - the toilet, it is necessary to take into account a number of features of the process from selection and acquisition to correct installation and connections.

Having certain knowledge and skills, as well as the necessary set of tools, installation work can be completed on your own.

Usually, flooring the toilet room is decorated with ceramic tiles, and modern models Toilet bowls have 4 holes in the base through which bolts are attached. Therefore, for installation you will need the following set of tools and materials:

drill
drill bit with pobedite tip
hammer
wrench suitable for mounting bolts
marker
plastic bushings
connecting corrugation or plastic corners

So, friends, before you start directly installing the product, you need to buy it. How to choose a good and high-quality toilet - read.

Which floor-standing toilet is better to choose?

Plumbing supply stores offer a wide selection of different models from many manufacturers.

IT IS IMPORTANT TO KNOW:
Before purchasing, it is necessary to conduct a visual analysis of the product for the presence of chips and cracks, and pay attention to the coating of the product. It should be uniform.

Next, you should check the completeness. The packaging must contain documentation - installation instructions and a product passport, which spell out what is included in the toilet kit. Then check the presence of all elements, including fastening components.

When choosing a toilet, it is also recommended to pay attention to the method of water supply. If connected from below, the liquid intake will be more quiet. The aesthetic appearance of the room as a whole will not be spoiled by pipes protruding from the side (in the case of a lateral supply).

This plumbing equipment differs in the type of connection to the sewer, so before going to the store you should pay attention to where the sewer pipe comes out (from the wall or from the floor), as well as the angle of the pipe. This information will help avoid additional costs for purchasing adapters, and the connection will look more aesthetically pleasing.

Types of floor-standing toilets

There are two types of toilets: floor-mounted. The most common model is the floor-mounted toilet, which has a number of advantages:

a wide range is presented by manufacturers
a more familiar model for most people
availability of budget options
installation does not require much preparatory work

When choosing an irreplaceable item for the bathroom, you should pay attention to the type of sanitary bowl.

Based on their structure, they can be divided into three types:

Disc-shaped

The main advantage is the design feature of this type of bowl. One of the walls has a protruding part. This structure eliminates splashes during rinsing, but an odor may appear during use.

Kozyrkovaya

In this model the structure back wall made with a slope. This type does not splash during flushing, and also prevents the appearance of unpleasant odor during operation. This type of bowl requires careful care, using special brushes.

Funnel-shaped

When rinsing, there are small splashes, but the shape of such a bowl is the most hygienic and does not require special care. Imported manufacturers most often produce models of this type.

The plumbing equipment store offers toilets with various flush barrels, which differ in design and installation method.

Types of drain barrels include:

compact

- is the most common model. This type is mounted on the ledge at the back of the toilet. There is a rubber gasket between the elements. Installation is carried out using the bolts included in the kit. Some companies also produce models with a fused barrel and toilet design.

separate

This model is perfect for a small bathroom. Allows you to save space due to the absence of a rear projection for the drain barrel. In this case, the barrel is mounted on the wall and connected to the toilet using pipes and hoses. This type provides better flushing, since the water pressure has greater pressure.

hidden installation system

The drain barrel is located inside the false wall. Flushing is performed using a button facing outwards. If dismantling is necessary, the internal components of the tank can be replaced along with the button.

Methods for flushing floor-mounted toilets may also vary. Among the presented assortment there are lever and push-button. The second option includes more modern models. There are types with two buttons. When you press one, half of the water contained in the tank is flushed, two buttons are flushed - respectively, the entire volume of liquid. This option allows you to save water consumption and reduce payments for the supplied resource.

Material used for manufacturing

Choosing sanitary product, you should pay attention to the material used for its manufacture. Porcelain and earthenware are widely used. These ceramic materials differ in the firing method. Thus, earthenware has greater porosity, due to which dirt is absorbed and, as a result, the color of the product changes during use.

Models from of stainless steel, as a rule, are used in in public places and have anti-shock and anti-vandal properties.

The plastic version is lightweight and does not require special care, but is not durable and is more fragile compared to analogues.

The most expensive models made of glass and precious metals help add sophistication and individuality. Glass products can only be found from certain manufacturers. Plumbing equipment made from precious metals is made to order.

Toilets by type of sewer connection

One of the important aspects to pay attention to is the type of connection to the sewerage system. The equipment can be connected according to the drainage outlet in the toilet design:

horizontally
vertically
obliquely

A universal option can be called a horizontal connection. In this case, the pipe can be connected both to the pipe coming out from the bottom (from the floor) and from the side (from the wall).

If the sewer pipe is removed from the floor, then you can safely give preference to the second one - vertical method. This type allows you to save space in the room.

In the case of a pipe located very close to the wall, but at the same time it comes out of the floor, you can make a diagonal connection - an inclined type of drain.

How to install a floor-standing toilet with your own hands - video

Installation of a floor-standing toilet - step-by-step instructions

If you have decided to install a floor-standing toilet without involving a specialist, you should take this task seriously. All work is carried out wearing protective gloves, a mask to protect the respiratory organs, and goggles to prevent splinters from getting into the eyes. A rag and a bucket are prepared to remove unwanted liquid.

Step 1 - dismantling

Work is underway to dismantle the old toilet. First you need to turn off the water supply. Close the tap central riser, if there is a separate one for the toilet, then it will be enough to block it. Drain the water from the barrel. For high-quality removal of the toilet, without damaging its integrity, free access is provided from all sides.

The water supply hose is unscrewed, the corrugation or plastic corner connecting the toilet to the sewer is disconnected.

If installed on anchor bolts You should unscrew the fastening elements with a wrench and dismantle the equipment. If the toilet was glued to the base, then you will need a chisel, a hammer, and in some cases a hammer drill.

Step 2 - preparing the base

The foundation is prepared for the installation of new equipment if it was damaged during dismantling work.

Step 3 - preparing the base

The next step is to install a new plumbing product.After checking the product for integrity, according to the attached instructions, the equipment is assembled. To protect against leaks, it is recommended that the connecting elements in the areas of the rubber gaskets be additionally sealed with silicone sealant and left until completely dry.

IT IS IMPORTANT TO KNOW:
If pipes for water heated floors are installed under the floor covering, then, in order to avoid negative consequences, at this stage you need to know for sure that the heating element line does not pass through the drilling site.

We drill holes with a drill. For easier drilling, the point of contact of the drill with the tile is moistened with water. This makes the process easier, prevents damage to the drill and reduces the load on the drill.

Plastic bushings are inserted into the finished holes and hammered in with a hammer. The toilet is being installed.

Next, the product is screwed to the floor using the bolts included in the kit. Using a wrench, the fastening is tightened. Stability is checked. Fasteners hidden with decorative plugs in the color of the toilet. The gaps between the floor and the toilet are filled with sealant.

Using a flexible plumbing hose to supply water, the toilet is connected to the water supply. Special corrugation or plastic corners of various bends for connecting toilets, a connection is made between equipment and sewerage.

After complete installation, check for leaks. The water supply is opened, the drain barrel is filled and the liquid is drained. If no leaks are found, then the toilet is ready for use.

Conclusion

Well, that's all, my dear readers. I hope I was able to answer the question in this article - how to install a floor standing toilet.

If this is your first time thinking about installing a toilet, this article is for you. Moreover, it’s better if you have time to read it before you go to the store for a new “faience friend” or before you start finishing in the toilet room.

The fact is that modern toilets so different that they have very different types of fastening, flushing, sewerage, etc. So, ideally, you should start planning which toilet you will install with your own hands already at the toilet design stage.

What to do if there is an old “throne” in the toilet - how to remove it without a global flood? We will also talk about this in the article. Features of the installation process, step by step guide and a few tips from the experts will help you save money and install the toilet yourself without any problems.

Plan comfortable toilet impossible without taking into account the features of the toilet that is to be installed there.

To understand what exactly needs to be done, you need to know:

Is it necessary to dismantle a toilet that has served its purpose and carry out major repairs in the toilet (including cladding, repair and installation of sewer lines and floor screed);
what are the dimensions of the new plumbing fixtures - will it not clutter up the space and will it allow your door to open quietly;
what type of mounting does your future toilet have?
what is the method of flushing the toilet;
at what height do you want to install the plumbing?

If you know the answers to all these questions, all that remains is to dismantle the old one (if necessary) and install a new toilet.

Let us remind you that floor plumbing is divided into several types. It differs in shape and structure.

Classification according to bowl shape:

funnel-shaped;
disc-shaped;
visor.

Toilet bowls have an outlet flush:

horizontal oblique;
vertically designed.

The flush cistern can be combined with the toilet bowl or independent (wall-mounted).

Toilet bowls are attached to the floor: for 2 and 4 attachment points, for corners.

Down with the old toilet!

Surely your toilet that needs to be dismantled is not wall-mounted, which means it is attached to the floor. You can remove it from the toilet in just 7 steps.

Turn off the water and drain it from the tank in the toilet.
Unscrew the thin hose that goes to the tank.
Unscrew the tank fastenings. If they are rusty or “sticky”, you can water them, leaving them for 5-7 minutes, special means which will dissolve the lime. Or you can simply rip the bolts off using a screwdriver and an adjustable wrench. Also, in order for the bolts to yield, you can spray the mount with “WD”, kerosene compound, etc., in advance.
Next to the cistern bolts, you need to unscrew the toilet mountings. They usually look like a nut screwed onto an anchor. To make the process easier, use the same techniques as when working with the tank mounts.
Next, you need to unhook the toilet flush from the sewer pipe. If the toilet is old, then the drain at the attachment point is probably coated with cement for strength. You need to beat it off with a hammer and a screwdriver. First you need to crumble the coating across the seam, and then you can mechanically destroy the cement. The drain should swing for now, but remain in place.
We tilt the toilet several times in different directions, thus draining the water remaining in the knee.
Ready. The old toilet can be unhooked and proudly carried to the trash heap, not forgetting to plug the gaping sewer hole with a plug made of plastic, fabric or wood.

If plans for old toilet no, and you see him off on his last journey, then after swinging he can be split with a sledgehammer so that it is not difficult to carry him out. You will have to do the same if the fastenings of old plumbing fixtures are cemented.

After dismantling the toilet, assess the condition of the pipes in the room. Cast iron creates many problems; before installing new plumbing, it is recommended to change them to plastic. Also, plastic pipes greatly facilitate the process of installing a toilet and routing sewer drains (by the way, about installation plastic pipes with your own hands you can also read on our website).

Self-installation of plumbing “step by step”

Toilet for normal operation You need a flat, tiled or specially prepared surface of the walls and floor.

First, use a corrugation to connect the toilet flush to the outlet sewer riser pipe. You can also use a rigid pipe. The best option– if the toilet flush enters the riser without extension corrugations, etc. To seal the drain, we use a ring with a rubber border. It is important to take into account that rubber does not tolerate cement and similar coatings on its surface. But the sealant is quite suitable.
Toilet installation - cuff
To introduce water, you need a flexible, fairly long hose that connects the tap that supplies liquid from the water supply to the tank of your plumbing. Pay attention to both inlet diameters to select a hose with two suitable fasteners. Obviously, there is no way to screw a 3/4” thread onto a pipe with a diameter of 1/8”.
Take the cuff and apply silicone sealant and install it in the pipe
If the drain is securely connected, you can begin securing the plumbing.

We fix it to the floor: 3 types of fasteners

You can fix a toilet with a wall cistern without screws, just using resin. However, with this method of fastening, you must first clean the surface of the tile so that the glue sticks better. When using epoxy, it is important to allow the newly installed plumbing fixtures to dry thoroughly and adhere to the floor surface.

Mounting the toilet to the wall

Wall-hung toilets are being used more and more often. Their installation is not much more complicated than usual (by the way, you can read about installing a toilet bowl with your own hands on our website). Wall-mounted toilet, as its name implies, will not have contact with the floor surface. It is suspended using a metal frame that is attached to the load-bearing wall. In this case, the toilet tank and pipes are located behind a false plasterboard wall. If the wall-hung plumbing fixture has an open tank, then you can fix it on the wall itself, but then the sewer pipe must be inside the wall. The structure will be held in place by the same anchors embedded in the wall or supporting frame.

After fixing the toilet bowl to the wall or floor, all that remains is to assemble the toilet. A tank is placed on a base that is already securely fastened, or a pipe from a tank hung on the wall is connected to it.

All that remains is to check if the toilet works and if there are any leaks. Turn on cold water, wait until the tank is filled, adjusting the filling level. We set up the locking mechanism according to the instructions. We wash it off and see if there is any leakage from the drain.

The last step is to screw the toilet seat. But here you can probably handle it yourself.

Before purchasing plumbing fixtures, first decide on the type of drain that suits you. If you do not plan to change the sewer riser supply, you need to choose the same type as in the used toilet. Remember: no adapters will help to properly connect a toilet with an unsuitable outlet type.
Do not leave the choice and purchase of a toilet until the final stage of the renovation: it is better to prepare a place in the toilet in advance to facilitate the installation of plumbing.
Spend some money on nickel-plated bolts and anchors to secure the toilet to the floor or wall. They do not rust, which means that unsightly drips and sticking of bolts are excluded.

Plumbing equipment must be installed in accordance with building codes and rules. Knowing this, many home craftsmen experience uncertainty in their abilities, and even real fear.

They turn to service companies for help, which demand decent sums of money for their services. But installing a toilet with your own hands is not at all as difficult as it might seem.

There are several ways to install plumbing fixtures; we will analyze each of them in detail.

The method of installing a toilet depends on the type of device and its design features. You can find two main types of equipment on sale; the technology for carrying out installation work will be completely different in each case. This:

Floor standing toilets. Installed directly onto the floor upon completion finishing works in room.
Wall hung toilets. They are installed using special fasteners at a certain height from the floor level. Installation of equipment is carried out before the start of repair work.

The floor-standing toilet is installed directly on the floor covering. This is the most common type of equipment

Wall-mounted plumbing fixtures are installed using special installation structures onto which the system is attached.

Floor-standing equipment can be mounted in two ways:

internal, quite difficult to implement, but more aesthetically pleasing;
external, when fastening is carried out using special technological holes on the base of the device.

In addition, the installation method plumbing fixture depends on the method of its connection to the sewer. There are three options:

Horizontal release. The device connects to sewer system exactly at right angles.
Vertical release. The sewer socket for connecting the device must be in the floor.
Oblique release. Such equipment is connected to the drain pipe at a certain angle, most often its value is 45°.

Let's take a closer look at how to install a floor-standing toilet with your own hands.

Connecting the device to the sewer

To connect plumbing equipment to the sewer system, you can use various connecting elements:

Fan pipe. A shaped product made of semi-porcelain, earthenware or porcelain. Quite difficult to install, it is used most often by professional craftsmen.
Plastic pipe. Used when installing equipment located fairly close to the sewer pipe.
Eccentric. Plastic part, consisting of two pipes with offset centers. The special structure of the eccentric allows you to connect the toilet outlet and the sewer pipe even when the equipment is slightly displaced. The item is available in different sizes.
Corrugation. Flexible plastic device, allowing you to connect any type of toilet with a sewer pipe. In this case, the location of the riser or pipe, as well as the device itself, can be any. Ideal for self-installation equipment.

Let's consider different ways connecting the toilet to the sewer.

Method #1: Fan pipe or plastic pipe

This fastening assumes that shaped elements connect the toilet outlet to the sewer socket. note that independent work with such elements it can be quite difficult, especially if for some reason it is not possible to move the toilet to the riser at the required distance.

In this case, you will have to use other connecting elements or invite specialists. If the sewer hole is conveniently located and the toilet fits it, you can do the work yourself.

Using plastic pipes, you can make any complex configuration necessary to connect the toilet. When installing such a system, do not forget about special rubber seals

When installing a vertical or horizontal connection, it is important to use special rubber seals: cuffs, inserts, etc., which should be included with the connecting elements. The parts provide a reliable and tight connection, however, you can additionally use sealant for insurance.

We place the plumbing fixture at the connection point and insert its outlet part into the sewer socket, not forgetting about the seals and sealant.

After this, the toilet can be fixed to the floor.

If you decide to connect the toilet to the sewer using a waste pipe, you need to remember that the outlet of the equipment and the socket of the waste pipe must fit perfectly together. It is not possible to move the device

Method #2: Eccentric

When connecting to a sewer using an eccentric, it is not necessary to use a sealant, since the shape of the part provides the necessary tightness. We insert the outlet part of the eccentric cuff into the sewer socket. It is important that the diameter of the part is selected correctly.

The eccentric allows, if necessary, to move the toilet slightly relative to the riser, but this distance is small.

To be safe, you can still coat the joint with silicone sealant. We substitute the toilet and put the second end of the cuff on its outlet. The equipment can be fixed to the floor.

Method #3: Corrugation

The simplest of all methods, allowing, if necessary, to connect a riser and a toilet of any type. We wipe the corrugation with a rag. Using a wavy strip, generously apply silicone sealant to the edges of the rubber, which will subsequently be hidden in the sewer pipe.

We carry out the same operation from the opposite edge of the corrugation, processing the area that will be placed on the neck of the toilet.

We insert the corrugation into the sewer socket and put its second end on the outlet of the equipment. We press the plastic firmly with our fingers, checking the reliability of the connection.

The easiest way to connect the toilet to the sewer is using corrugation. The element can be stretched and given the required form, thus connecting any type of equipment without any problems

Installing the bowl of a floor-standing device

Depending on the method of attaching the toilet to the floor, the connection of the device to the sewer can be carried out before this moment or directly during this operation. Toilet installation begins with installing the bowl, which can be done in different ways.

Method #1: Installation with dowels

First, we prepare the base on which the equipment will be installed. The floor must be absolutely flat, without the slightest difference. Otherwise, the device will not stand up straight and will become loose during use. If you plan to lay ceramic tiles on the floor, you need to do this before starting installation work.

Cover it already installed toilet it is possible, but this is a very labor-intensive procedure that requires precise cutting of each tile. It is much easier to carry out all the necessary activities in advance.

In addition, for work we will need Consumables You will need to purchase drills for glass and concrete and silicone sealant.

When marking, hold the pencil strictly vertically to mark the point for the mounting hole as accurately as possible

Let's take a closer look external method mounting the device. We carry out the work in the following sequence:

We start with fitting. We place the toilet on the base prepared for it and control the angle of inclination, the coincidence of the height of the sewer pipe and the neck, etc. If we find any inconsistencies, we quickly eliminate them.
We carry out markings. To do this, we first determine the central axis of the toilet. It is optimal if it passes through the center of the room. Using it as a guide, we install the device at a distance of about 15 cm from the sewer socket. Take a marker and carefully trace the outline of the device. We insert the marker strictly vertically into the technological mounting holes and place marks under the holes.
Preparing holes for fasteners. We move the toilet to the side and use a hammer drill or drill to make the necessary holes. If placed on the floor tile, first we take a drill for glass, after drilling through the cladding, we change it to a drill for concrete. Carefully clean the hole from dust and pour silicone into it. It will act as a waterproofing agent. Then we insert plastic dowels.
We install the toilet. Seat We outlined the device in advance with a marker. We place a special rubber gasket on it or generously apply a layer of silicone, which will act as a gasket. We put the equipment in place and press it to the floor. We insert bushings into the mounting holes and carefully tighten the screws, fixing the plugs. Remove excess silicone with a damp finger or rubber spatula.

We tighten the fasteners very carefully. Excessive force may damage the equipment, which may cause cracks.

Device with internal fastening We'll install it a little differently. Before installing it, you must make sure that all outlets of the engineering systems are connected to the toilet. Installation is carried out as follows:

We attach the fastening system to the toilet body.
We carry out markings. We place the device in the place intended for it and trace the outline with a marker or a simple pencil. We remove the equipment and mark holes for fasteners inside the resulting contour, not forgetting that each connection is secured to the floor with two bolts
We make the necessary holes. On tiles we work first with a glass drill, then with a concrete drill. Pour sealant into the holes and install dowels.
We screw the fasteners to the floor with bolts. We take the toilet and place it on installed mounts, and secure with bolts through special side holes. There is no need to tighten the fasteners too much yet. It is possible that while connecting the device to engineering systems You will need to make some minor adjustments.

Watch the video for more details:

Method #2: glue installation

If in force various reasons The toilet bowl cannot be installed with dowels; installation can be done with glue. The method is only suitable for smooth floors. To carry out the operation you will need a high-quality adhesive composition. This can be liquid sealant, silicone glue or epoxy resin with various hardeners.

You can make such a composition yourself. To do this, take 100 parts of ED-6 epoxy resin, heated to 50C, add 20 parts of solvent or plasticizer, stir well. Then pour in 35 parts of hardener and mix well again.

Add 200 parts of cement to the resulting mass and mix until a plastic, homogeneous mass is obtained.

We carry out installation work in the following sequence:

We carry out markings. We place the plumbing fixture in the place designated for it and trace the outline with a pencil.
Preparing the foundation. First of all, we thoroughly clean the floor and base of the toilet from possible contamination. To improve adhesion with the adhesive, you need to roughen the surface, so we clean it with emery cloth. Then degrease the base of the device and the floor with any solvent or acetone.
Following the manufacturer's instructions exactly, we prepare the adhesive for use.
Carefully apply glue to inner part the bottom of the toilet and inside the outline marked on the floor. The layer of composition should not be too large.
We put the toilet in place and press it firmly against the floor surface.

After we have glued the device, we need to wait until the glue is completely dry. This usually takes about 12 hours. During this time, the equipment should not be touched, much less sat on it.

Otherwise, it may move to the side, and the mount will not be strong enough.

Before installing the toilet with glue, be sure to clean the base of the plumbing fixture and the floor underneath it sandpaper, creating a rough surface

Method #3: installation on taffeta (wooden gasket)

The method was developed for installing plumbing fixtures on wooden floors, but can also be used for other types of flooring. To correctly install a toilet on taffeta, you need to perform the following operations:

We are preparing taffeta. This is the name of a gasket made of durable wood to which a plumbing fixture is attached. We cut it out of a board with a thickness of 2.8 to 3.2 cm. We thoroughly treat the workpiece with drying oil or any other anti-rotting solution. To support post securely attached to the floor, we fix the anchors in it. The easiest way is to hammer nails into the part in a checkerboard pattern so that they protrude 2-3 cm from the board.
We make a recess in the floor to install the device. Its shape and size must match the taffeta. Fill the hole with cement mortar.
We turn the taffeta over with the anchors facing down and sink it into the cement. If done correctly, the board should be flush with the floor. We wait until the cement dries completely.
Let's start installing the equipment. We place the toilet on the taffeta and fix it with screws lubricated with graphite or grease so that they can be easily unscrewed later. Be sure to place rubber spacers under the screw heads to avoid damaging the ceramics.

In addition to traditional wooden taffeta, you can use a rubber backing. Suitable for these purposes sheet material thickness 5-15 mm.

It is quite possible to use an old rubber mat.

For taffeta, it is best to take durable wood such as ash or oak. Be sure to treat the part with drying oil or other composition that protects the wood from rotting

Installation of the cistern and connection to the water supply

After the equipment is secured, you can begin installing the drain tank. There are two varieties of this device; let’s look at the mounting features of each.

Installing a cistern on a toilet shelf

Such equipment is installed quite simply. In this case, it does not matter at all when the internal elements of the tank are installed: before or after mounting the devices on the shelf. IN general outline work is performed as follows:

We put the tank in place. First, we take special rubber gaskets and lubricate them on both sides with silicone for better sealing.
We place the gaskets on the toilet shelf exactly above the drain holes and install the tank.
We fasten the shelf and tank with bolts. We wait until the silicone hardens. This will take 15-20 minutes.
We check the tightness of the resulting connection. To do this, pour water into the tank and see if there are any leaks. If shortcomings are identified, we eliminate them.

After we have installed the cistern, we proceed to installing its internal elements:

We connect the water supply coupling to the tank.
Attach a float valve to the coupling.
Screw on the overflow tube.
We install the water release lever.
Install the seat and vertical valve.
Using a rod, we connect the water drainage mechanism and the vertical valve.
We fix the float valve.
We adjust the twist of the float elbow by setting the required angle. How smaller angle, the less water will flow into the drain tank.

Don't forget to adjust the position of the saddle - many people forget about this point!

Before installing the flush tank on the toilet shelf, be sure to install special gaskets that provide the system with the necessary tightness

Design with a cistern fixed above the toilet. Its installation is carried out as follows:

After the plumbing fixture is installed, we connect the drain pipe from the tank to it.
We fix the pipe to the toilet using a special coupling.
Taking into account the height of the drain pipe, we mark the mounting points for the tank on the wall.
We disconnect the pipe from the tank, and then install the equipment on the wall. We fix it securely. We put the drain pipe in place.

After the installation of the tank is completed, we proceed to installing its internal elements:

We mount the trigger lever.
We fix the vertical valve, seat and overflow mechanism.
Vertical valve, overflow and trigger connect using traction.
We bring a water pipe to the tank and secure it with a coupling, always using a rubber gasket.
We fix the float valve on the coupling.
Under the right angle We connect the twist of the float elbow to the valve.
Adjusting the position of the saddle.
We adjust the location of the coupling that connects the toilet and the drain pipe.

To connect the cistern and water pipe use a flexible hose of the required length.

After the connection to the water supply is completed, be sure to test the device. We fill the tank with water and rinse. We control the operation of all mechanisms. If problems are identified, we fix them immediately.

The installation height of a mounted tank can be very different. It depends on the model of plumbing equipment

Installation of the toilet lid

The last stage of installing a floor-standing toilet with your own hands is installing the seat and lid. This is a very simple operation. The seat comes with special fasteners; as a rule, they are made of plastic.

Such parts are very easy to unscrew and tighten. Besides, high humidity does not harm plastic elements.

Another plus is that the design with plastic fasteners moves less on the sanitaryware. We attach the lid to the toilet so that the fasteners fit into the grooves intended for them.

We move the entire structure forward and tighten the nuts tightly, thus fixing the seat.

To prevent the toilet lid and seat from sliding on the surface of the toilet, you need to tighten the fasteners well

Self-installation of a toilet is a task quite feasible for home handyman. It is important to correctly determine the type of device and, according to this, select the best way installations.

It is important to carefully read the instructions from the equipment manufacturer, which describe the installation procedure in detail, and strictly follow them during the work process. If all these conditions are met, the equipment installed by yourself will work for a long time and without problems.

Equipping a modern home with a toilet room is a traditional touch of any project. In turn, installing a toilet in a toilet is also a long-established procedure. Installation is usually performed by default during residential construction.

We will tell you how to fix the toilet to the floor. Together with you, we will analyze which method of fixing plumbing fixtures is best to use if you suddenly have to change the device during operation. Taking into account our advice, you can quickly and easily complete the work without involving a plumber.

A toilet of any configuration, like a plumbing fixture in general, is installed in accordance with the installation instructions. The initial installation of these plumbing fixtures (during the housing construction stage) is usually carried out by professional performers.

But in the future, already established property owners often reconstruct the toilet, in particular, change the toilet. And they do it themselves in order to save on installation services.

Users often change equipment to suit personal preferences. Some of them do not know all the nuances of installation and fastening methods.

Installation of a toilet with subsequent fastening to the floor of the toilet room. The initial installation of such plumbing fixtures is usually carried out by professional plumbers

Self-reinstallation is not prohibited and is encouraged. However, such intentions of the owner must at least be accompanied by knowledge of methods for attaching the toilet to the floor. It would seem like a trivial detail of the installation procedure, but when they want to see a quality result, reliable installation– even the smallest details are important.

The nuances of installing toilets are directly related to the one chosen for installation. In everyday life, floor-mounted toilets are most often used. At the same time, most of the mounted devices have a compact product configuration.

How to fix a compact and any other toilet to the floor of the toilet room, doing the installation yourself?

Compact toilet model, mounted according to the scheme of attachment to the floor. IN in this case installation was done professionally. Clearly demonstrated high quality installation and fastening of plumbing fixtures on the floor

Self-taught craftsmen should strive for approximately this result.

Analysis of fastening methods

Construction practice indicates at least three methods of attaching toilets to the floor surface:

standard installation kit;
by using special adhesives;
by installation on cement mortar.

The standard installation kit (dowel-screw) is usually recommended for use as long as it is installed on an extremely flat floor surface.

The method, from the point of view of reliability and stability of the structure, is considered acceptable, but does not completely satisfy in all cases. We usually apply the “standard” to compact models that have light weight and modest dimensions.

Another method of attaching the toilet to the floor - glue mounting - provides high level connection strength. But in this case it is excluded quick dismantling products if necessary. Therefore, the adhesive installation method is used where installation involves long-term use of plumbing fixtures without the prospect of replacing them.

The procedure for installing and fastening the toilet to the floor by placing the sole of the device on glue. For gluing, as a rule, special adhesive pastes and solutions are used

Epoxy resin is often used as an adhesive. This glue is distinguished high performance in terms of reliability and strength of fastening.

Cement mortar is often considered as an alternative to the standard and adhesive methods. In fact, this method is not much different from “planting with glue”, since cement contains an adhesive component. Meanwhile, connecting the toilet to the floor with cement mortar shows a lower degree of strength compared to special-purpose adhesives.

The choice of fastening method largely depends on the type of base on which the installation is being made. You will learn how to install from the article, which covers this issue in detail.

Technology for attaching the toilet to the floor

When referring to one or another fastening method home appliance The floor master will need a certain set of tools.

Usually, work is carried out without much difficulty when you have at hand:

construction hammer drill (plus a set of drills of different diameters);
hand drill (plus drill bits different diameters under ceramics);
manual mechanical press (pistol-push);
screwdrivers, bench wrenches, pliers, hammer;
tape measure, pencil, core, rubber spatulas(wide narrow);
sandpaper (coarse, fine).

Possible materials for plumbing installation:

plastic dowels (d=8-12 mm, 2-4 pcs.);
metal screws (d=6-8 mm, 2-4 pcs.);
gaskets for the screw head (2-4 pcs.);
glue (liquid nails, silicone, epoxy);
cement, quarry sand (at a ratio of 1:2);
wooden board (thickness 20-25 mm);
sheet rubber (thickness 10-15 mm).

Installing a toilet and attaching this type of plumbing to the floor with standard fasteners involves drilling holes for dowels. If the configuration of the plumbing fixture is made for fastening with two screws (screws), you need to drill two holes. In another case, respectively, four.

One of the methods for attaching a toilet to the floor is to attach the device to screws (bolts, screws). This mounting option is used in practice more often than others. Typically, the lion's share of all manufactured toilets are equipped with just such fasteners

Some difficulties accompany the drilling process when. Careless action, lack of experience, ignorance of the technology for drilling holes in ceramic tiles– these are the main reasons for installation failures. You need to drill ceramics with a special drill, observing the rule of gentle pressure and low drill speed.

Installation followed by fastening to cement mortar also has its own characteristics. Here, an important factor that determines the quality of the connection is the composition of the solution. Therefore, it is recommended to adhere as closely as possible to the established ratio of 1:2 (M200), where the first number is the amount of cement, the second is the amount of quarry sand.

Image gallery

Modern technology for fastening toilet bowls at home. All toilet elements are fastened using a special metal carcass– installation hidden in the wall

True "installation" - metal structure, provides for a slightly different form of installation - suspended. That is, the plumbing fixtures are not installed with emphasis on the floor of the toilet room, but remain suspended after installation.

Plumbing fixtures are made from strong, but fragile materials. Therefore, when securing a porcelain or earthenware appliance with screws (bolts), it is not recommended to use maximum force to tighten it. Be sure to use soft gaskets (silicone, rubber, plastic), placing them under the screw heads.

Attach the toilet to the metal screws carefully, using moderate force. It is strongly recommended to use gaskets made of soft material under screw heads

If glue is used for fastening, great importance in achieving joint strength, it has the quality of cleaning and degreasing the bonded surfaces.

Applying epoxy resin, it is necessary to strictly observe the ratio of resin and solvent in the process of preparing the adhesive mass. The glue must be applied evenly to the surface, preventing the formation of air cushions.

When installing the device “on taffeta”, it is advisable to choose strong wood as the material. You can use multi-layer plywood, but in any case you should ensure high-quality waterproofing for taffeta. A humid environment dramatically reduces the durability of any wood.

Conclusions and useful video on the topic

One of the options for attaching a plumbing fixture to the floor is discussed in the following video:

Which method of installing toilets is the best is up to the owner of the property to decide where the plumbing is to be installed and secured.

However, when choosing a technique, it is recommended to take into account the possible loads on the toilet, the material of the device (faience, porcelain), as well as the design features of the toilet room. A careful approach to business will definitely help you achieve the desired result.

Would you like to tell us about how you installed the toilet? with my own hands? You have helpful information and photographs related to the topic of the article? Please write comments, share your impressions and ask questions in the block below.

Sections