Defects of MDF film facades. Peeling off (lifting) the film

In order to hide scratches and defects received during the use of furniture or to renew the surfaces of facades and panels, a special film is used. It is durable, has an attractive appearance and rich color palette. To figure out how to glue self-adhesive film to furniture, you need to consider in detail its features and application methods.

Furniture film helps to visually refresh furniture panels that have become boring over time. short term. With the help of simple manipulations, the procedure can be done with your own hands in a few hours. To do this, you only need the material itself and sharp scissors or a construction knife.

Today, the range of this raw material occupies a leading position among other methods of furniture restoration. With the help of the material you can realize any design solutions into life, without spending a lot of money.

The popularity of using self-adhesive is due to its following advantages:

• the material is supplied in rolls, making it easy to cut rectangles and squares of the required dimensions;
• the film helps protect furniture from future scratches and chips, and if they do appear, replacing the material will not be difficult;
• self-adhesive film will help preserve family budget: you don’t have to purchase a new headset if it is possible to update old products;
• no additional tools are required for work;
• well suited for kitchen furniture, protecting it from grease, dirt and other damage;
• the material is easy to clean, self-adhesive compounds can be processed detergents, gels.

The raw material consists of several layers: front, adhesive, protective. Each of them performs its own function. The very first layer - the front layer - is made of different options materials:

• polymer film - represented by a self-adhesive type of vinyl, which perfectly covers surfaces. She looks very beautiful on furniture, and her decorative abilities are invaluable. In addition to vinyl, PVC or polyester is used;
• foil - used for lining less used pieces of furniture, most suitable for wall cabinets;
• paper - paper-based material can be glued to the ends of the shelves, since such a film does not withstand constant mechanical stress.

Decorative film can imitate a large number of surfaces: leather, wood, natural stone, ceramics, tiles and fabric. Thanks to this, it has a wide range of applications not only in updating facades, but also in ordinary decor.

Depending on the material of manufacture, self-adhesive film is divided into:

• single-layer roll products - produced on the basis of polymers, additives in the form of plasticizers, which give the raw material strength: all components are mixed together and flat rolls are formed by extrusion;
• two-layer models - in in this case In production, two fabrics are used: the base and the surface, this material is technical specifications worse than its single-layer counterpart.

Anyone can glue furniture on their own; no special skills are required. Before you start working, choose the surface structure of the film; it can be glossy, matte, transparent, mirror and holographic. Each type is used in individual cases, so it is important to determine in advance the purpose of the raw material.

Choosing a film based on the type of room

In order for pasting of furniture with self-adhesive film to be successful and to serve for many years in the future, you need not only to purchase quality material, but take into account the type of room in which the surface will be used. Raw materials for the kitchen and bedroom have their own characteristics, so when choosing, use the following tips:

• film for furniture intended for the bedroom or living room should not only have an attractive appearance, but also fit into the interior. If previously the fronts of cabinets and tables had specific color, it is not at all necessary to repeat it - you can purchase rolled products of a different shade, but do not forget about compatibility with upholstered furniture and decoration. Ideal for well-lit rooms matte film– its structure will be perfectly visible in sunlight. When choosing a self-adhesive base for the bedroom, pay attention to products that imitate natural materials. Such options would be appropriate for decorating the facades of cabinets and chests of drawers;
• to kitchen set looked like new, it can also be pasted over vinyl material. For this room, the strength characteristics of the raw materials and the ability to constantly withstand mechanical stress are very important. Gloss would look good here, but remember that the surface requires careful care. Many designers recommend using self-adhesive compounds with photo prints and bright images. The pattern of citrus fruits will suit the kitchen space;
• You can also update the furniture in the bathroom or toilet using this raw material. Thanks to its properties of not absorbing moisture, the pasted surface will not only look beautiful, but also be practical. For the facades of cabinets and cabinets in the bathroom, use options that are consistent with the color scheme facing tiles floors and walls;
• To freshen up the children's room, glue on material depicting your favorite cartoon characters. Children always enjoy new things, and such a surprise will delight them. Assortment of films with fairy-tale characters, will help the baby do right choice. Raw materials are used to process wardrobes, bedside tables and even tables to perform homework. If your plans do not include a complete replacement of the appearance of the furniture, you can stop at using individual patterns for decoration.

To update the outside of glass cabinets and display cases, treat the furniture with a transparent self-adhesive film.

This material often has a small printed pattern that will help diversify glass facades.

When choosing a material, think carefully about the future design. Some varieties of holographic or glossy films can have the opposite effect and create a cluttered feeling in the room.

Application technology

• Before sticking the self-adhesive film on the furniture, you need to prepare the tools for the job. These include:
• scissors and a sharp utility or construction knife
• soft fabric to smooth out wrinkles;
• roller for removing air from the material;
• solvent;
• primer mixture;

medium-dispersion sanding paper.

In the process of pasting furniture with film, it is first necessary to prepare the surface of the products by treating them with a special composition. For this, a primer is used, which improves the adhesion of the two planes. Preparations are underway:

• in the following way
• examine the furniture for cracks and chips. If there are any, they must be removed using putty. Gently apply the mixture to the defect areas and fill the voids. After drying, treat the areas sandpaper- this will give greater adhesion to the surface being glued;
• The next step will be degreasing the plane. Before gluing the film to furniture, soak the cloth in solvent and go through all the corners and hard-to-reach areas furniture board, which will be subject to processing by the material.

When the surface preparation is completed, we proceed directly to the gluing process itself. To avoid shortcomings, follow the proposed algorithm of actions, which can also be found in the video in the article:

• take the necessary measurements of the furniture to cut the required pieces of material;
• using scissors, cut from the roll exactly as much as is necessary for gluing the surface;
• before gluing the furniture panel, remove the material by 10 cm from the protective layer so that the adhesive base is exposed;
• attach a piece of raw material to the furniture with an adhesive layer and gradually, smoothing the film with a roller, remove the remaining material from the protection;
• It is necessary to smooth the plane from the edge that is already glued to the area that you are going to glue. In this way, it will be possible to avoid the formation of folds and wrinkles on the surface being pasted.

There is another method of treating furniture with film, which is based on the use of a wet solution of water and soap. Here, gluing the raw materials correctly will not be difficult. In this case, the protective layer is completely removed and the material is placed on the floor, face down. The solution is applied to the adhesive layer using a sprayer, after which the film is applied to the surface. It is appropriate to stick the material using this method when there are large areas of finishing, when it is difficult to achieve a perfectly smooth surface.

Taking measurements

Cutting the film

We apply it to furniture

Smoothing

Common mistakes

Sometimes, even after finishing the furniture, bubbles, folds and other defects may appear that were made during work. Correcting defects is not possible in most cases, so the film must be removed and the procedure will have to be repeated again. When doing the work yourself, you can make the following mistakes:

• Before gluing the material to the surface, it was not treated with a cloth or brush. Important point removing dirt and dust causes a smooth coating, and the presence of small particles of dirt underneath will spoil the appearance;
• the cut piece was not enough to cover the shield. This happens if you don’t take a few centimeters in reserve when cutting. Usually it is calculated at 2-3 cm, which can easily be measured according to back side material where the measuring grid is located;
• The drawing on the plane does not match. Answering the question: how to properly glue a film that imitates natural materials, it is worth emphasizing that it must be cut at the seams - then there will be no problems with the pattern shifting;
• Furniture defects are visible under the coating. The reason for this error is poor preparation of the base or the use of too thin material. If the furniture is old enough, then it is better to use rolls with thickened front layer. Before gluing self-adhesive film on furniture, all damage must be removed.

To do the job efficiently and to paste the furniture yourself without any defects, follow the technology for applying the material. It is better to pre-twist all the fittings, and process the elements of collapsible structures separately.

Properly done work will delight all family members with a beautiful updated look of furniture products.

Most people have a special relationship with kitchen furniture. If the interior of the living room is easy to update by buying furniture in a different style and color, then a sane person will not change the kitchen set every year. It's too troublesome and expensive. Most often, furniture covered with façade film is installed in the kitchen. This is convenient - you can choose any color or surface imitation you want. The film is a very durable material and is applied in a special way when heated. Sometimes annoying misunderstandings occur, and for some reason the film comes off the surface of the furniture. We will find out further what to do if the film on the kitchen facades comes off.

So, what to do if the film on the kitchen set falls off?

Firstly, don’t panic or get too upset.

• Secondly, understand the reasons in order to understand whether restoration of film facades is possible. There may be several reasons: — The craftsmen who were engaged in pasting the kitchen facades did not apply glue to the entire surface. Human factor
• — The craftsmen used low-quality glue. It also happens: the glue is applied correctly, but its composition leaves much to be desired. Or it's not mixed well enough if we're talking about about two-component polyurethane glue. First you will see bubbles on the film, and then it will completely come off on one side. By the way, the shelf life of the glue also matters. Yes, yes, even in repairs, materials have expiration dates great importance. Therefore, you must definitely pay attention to the deadlines so that you don’t have to worry about remodeling the film facades of the kitchen afterwards.
• — The masters did not comply with the required temperature regime. Repair of film facades is usually required if the film was not heated properly or the room was too cool. Another option is that the blanks for the facades themselves were cold.
• — You violated the rules for using façade film. Restoration of film facades may be necessary if the kitchen is too humid, hot or, conversely, cold.

Re-gluing of film facades?

The second important question that the “victims” ask themselves is whether re-gluing the film will help? Most people strongly associate the repair of film kitchen facades with re-gluing the film. If the furniture is under manufacturer's warranty, this option is indeed possible. You contact the seller, he contacts the manufacturer, and the issue is resolved. But what to do if the film falls off from the kitchen facade, and the warranty on the furniture has long expired? Do you really have to buy new furniture? Calm down, the situation is fixable. possible! And repainting film facades will help here.

Here the third important question arises - is it possible to paint kitchen facades yourself? Of course you can. But keep in mind that you will have to do some serious preliminary work. For example, choose a paint with a suitable coloring composition. It's not as simple as it seems at first glance. There are many paints on the market and not all are suitable for the kitchen. For example, varnish is unstable in conditions of humidity and exposure to aggressive environments (detergents). But auto enamel, on the contrary, loves warmth, is resistant to moisture and generally has little fear of damage.

In order not to bother with the choice of paint, you should turn to professionals. By the way, they will suggest interesting things interior solution, because in the case of painting, you can combine two or more shades. Experts also know exactly what Additional materials will be required. It is unlikely that you will find it at home construction hair dryer or a sander. Professionals can carefully remove the remnants of the film that has begun to peel away from the facades. They are also familiar with the nuances of painting facades. For example, here is one of them - facades need to be painted in one direction. There can be even more subtleties if you want to paint the furniture in several different colors.

Let's summarize: what to do if the film falls off from the kitchen facade? There are several options.

Extreme - buy a new headset.

Protracted - do the independent renewal of the film or paint the facades. It could cost millions nerve cells and up to ten thousand hard earned. Will you provide a guarantee for your own “handicraft” and will you be able to redo unsuccessfully completed repairs? As they say, measure seven times and then cut.

The smart option is to have more experience, relax and enjoy your holiday while the professionals work.

Every housewife dreams of a kitchen that is not only comfortable, but also beautiful. Changing kitchen furniture every time according to your mood is not the most reasonable idea, and almost impossible. A very simple and inexpensive solution has been found - this is a self-adhesive decorative film for furniture.

• The most important thing is that the film does not require large investments. Minimum Money and maximum possibilities.
• The types of such films are striking in their diversity. Everyone can choose the size, color or pattern that suits them.
• This film perfectly protects kitchen furniture from various damages. You will also be able to hide scratches or chips behind the film, and will not go broke on a new kitchen set.
• The film is very easy to use, it is very easy to stick and just as easy to remove if necessary.

Kitchen facades MDF film (video)

Film with a pattern for the kitchen

Each kitchen has its own characteristics - size, color scheme or style. For each of these parameters, you can choose exactly the film that will be combined with the main interior and complement it. Adhesive film itself is popular among consumers, but films with various patterns are especially popular.

Today you can no longer surprise with the simple monochromatic facade of kitchen furniture, and such furniture, to tell the truth, looks boring. Now, if a flower blooms on the kitchen cabinet door, or all the facades in the kitchen are decorated with some unusual ornament, your guests are unlikely to remain indifferent to such beauty. A few tips on what to do before gluing such a film:

1. In order for the film to adhere well to the surface, it (the surface) must be cleaned of dust. Perfect option– if the facades where the film is planned to be glued were wooden and varnished.
2. So that you do not make a mistake and your drawing turns out even on the other side of the film, centimeter markings are provided for convenient cutting.
3. In order for everything to work out perfectly for you, you need to stick the film as carefully as possible; you must not allow any swelling, cracks, wrinkles, and so on.

MDF film facades for kitchens

One of the advantages of such facades is low price. Perhaps this material is the cheapest among those used to make kitchen furniture. They are quite easy to care for, and with proper maintenance, such furniture will serve you for many years.

The film facade is resistant to various types of influences:

• moisture;
• fungus;
• mold.

At their low cost, film facades imitate various expensive coatings such as:

• wood, expensive species;
• imitation metal coating;
• imitation plastic coating, with a bright design.

What is better plastic or film for the kitchen?

Let's try to figure out what is best for the kitchen.

Plastic

If you need a kitchen façade that will serve you faithfully for a long time, then of course it is better to choose plastic. Advantages of plastic glued to MDF:

1. Plastic is a durable material.
2. He is not afraid of temperature changes.
3. It does not fade the floor from the sun.
4. It has a very attractive appearance and will suit the interior of any kitchen.

Minuses:

1. The surface gets dirty quickly and fingerprints remain.
2. There is very little choice in terms of color and style.

PVC film is made as follows: the film is glued to the base using a special glue, all actions take place under a press that puts pressure on the film, allowing it to firmly grip the base.

Film

Pros:

1. The film has a low cost.
2. Variety of types and colors.
3. Resistant to mechanical damage.
4. The film is quite easy to care for.

Minuses:

1. Unresistant to high temperatures - can withstand up to 70 degrees.
2. If the damage is serious, it will still be visible, even if you touch up the damaged area.
3. The film does not tolerate sunlight and may fade over time.

What to do if the film on the kitchen facade peels off

This problem is quite common among owners of kitchens with facades covered with film. There are many reviews and advice on this issue on the Internet. We have collected for you the most popular and effective ways solutions to this problem:

1. You can buy the same film and stick it on the damaged area, use an iron or hair dryer.
2. You can contact the masters who deal with kitchen furniture. They have a special device for warming up, the main thing is that the color of the new film is identical to the old color.
3. And finally, change the film - this will save your nerves, and you will be able to update the interior of your kitchen if you are tired of the old one.

Alternative kitchen design options (chipboard and enamel)

On the way to transforming your gray and dull kitchen, you can use other materials, such as laminated particle boards. The laminated chipboard is covered with a special laminated film. Facades made of such material look quite aesthetically pleasing and can transform any kitchen beyond recognition.

Pros:

1. Very affordable price.
2. You can order chipboard of any size you want, and the price will remain almost unchanged.

Minuses:

1. Such facades look simple, without unnecessary pomp, although for some this is perhaps a plus.
2. After time has passed, façade fastenings may begin to wobble or fall off completely.
3. And in general, such a cabinet has a short service life, but if you want to decorate the kitchen, so to speak, “for the first time,” then laminated chipboard is created just for you.

Review of a kitchen made from chipboard (video)

Another material for finishing the kitchen is enamel. Cheap and tasteful, the main thing when choosing facades coated with enamel is to pay attention to the number of layers of this very enamel - the more layers were applied, the better and more durable this coating will be.

Good luck with your choice!

Everything is of course individual, you need to see where and how the film came off.

If it’s all over the facade, then most likely it’s a factory defect; such a facade must be returned to the seller; you can glue it at home, but it’s unlikely that you’ll be able to glue the film completely.

Before starting work, you need to know that PVC film is glued to the MDF facade under pressure and temperature; you can start with similar methods.

The easiest way (by the way, he helped me, not surprisingly, he glued the facade of the kitchen) is to take a dry rag in your hands and, with progressive movements “back and forth”, begin to rub the peeled off place, as if by doing this, you will create both temperature from friction and pressure, temperature will bring the dried glue under the film into working condition.

Work without fanaticism and stop, too much effort is not needed here.

rub and look at the result.

If this method does not help, proceed to plan "B".

We take a hairdryer in our hands, you can use a regular one, but it’s better to use an industrial (construction) one and heat up the place where the film has come off, the glue will “melt”, then we kind of “rub” the film into the facade, towards the edges.

The next method is similar, but instead of a hair dryer we use an iron and a cloth, “iron” the surface, activate the glue, then press the film.

If nothing helps, then move on to the last plan “C”.

We buy quick-drying glue, such as "Super-moment"

and apply it both to the facade and to inner side film, then pressing, “rub” the film into the facade.

Something should help, but in general you need to remember that PVC film is afraid of elevated temperatures and if your film has come off on the kitchen facade in the oven area, or gas stove, then you need to think about how to insulate the facade and slab, the film will come off forever if this is not done.

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Instructions on how to glue PVC and MDF panels to the wall

PVC panels

One of the popular facing materials for internal use, are MDF and PVC panels. This cladding has an attractive appearance, a wide selection of shapes, textures and shades.

Thanks to wide range consumers have the opportunity to choose the most suitable option for cladding walls in an apartment. But in addition to successfully purchasing materials, you need to know how to properly attach the panels to the wall surface.

About the advantages and scope of application

Basics difference PVC from MDF panels lies in the raw materials. In the first case, plastic is used, in the second, wood fibers are used. Both types of material are durable and practical. Decorative panels are used for cladding walls and ceilings, which makes them attractive. The advantages of both types of cladding are almost identical.

MDF panels

They are as follows:

• Beautiful design.
• Strength.
• Economical.
• Easy to install.
• Ease of transportation.

MDF panels are not suitable for cladding bathrooms, swimming pools and other rooms with high humidity. In such rooms it is recommended to use PVC material. It easily tolerates high humidity and temperature changes. Both options can be used for cladding walls and ceilings in the kitchen, balcony, loggia, hallway, and corridor.

Installation methods

MDF and PVC cladding panels can be attached to walls in two ways:

• On the sheathing using self-tapping screws.
• Directly on the wall using adhesives.

Frame on the wall

The first method involves the initial installation of the frame on the wall. A metal, plastic or wooden profile is selected as a base. The profile is attached to the wall using screws or nails.

In this case, the distance between the slats must be at least 60 cm.

What to do - PVC film peels off from MDF facades?

In places with an increased likelihood of damage, the step between the profiles is reduced to 40 cm. After creating the sheathing, they are attached to the wall decorative panels.

Using adhesives

Panels on the walls

Much simpler and no less practical is the second installation method. You can glue PVC panels to the bathroom wall using liquid nails. A similar method is used when cladding residential premises with decorative MDF panels.

Not only liquid nails can be used as an adhesive. Experts say that Moment construction adhesive gives no worse results in the process of installing decorative wall cladding.

Surface preparation

MDF panels in the interior

Some argue that there is no need to prepare the walls and ceiling before gluing the panels. But if you want to get the job done efficiently, it’s better not to skip the preparation stage. So, before cladding, the old coating should be removed. Clean from dust and fungus. If necessary, repair cracks. After waiting for the putty to dry, we proceed to treating the walls with a primer. What is it for?

Old coatings can harbor insect pests, fungal spores and large amounts of perennial dust. All this will not allow you to produce quality work. In addition, if the walls are not treated and leveled, the PVC panels will not stick properly. The primer will ensure reliable adhesion of the glue to the existing cleaned surface.

Let's start installation

Installation of MDF panels

To stick plastic panels To the wall, it is necessary to apply liquid nails or Moment glue to the back part. At MDF installation The panels use a checkerboard method of applying the adhesive composition. The distance between glue points must be at least 20 mm.

After applying glue over the entire surface of the panel, carefully attach the sheet to the wall. The panel is pressed, tapped and torn off the surface. This is necessary for easy weathering of liquid nails. After 5-7 minutes, the decorative cladding is finally fixed on the surface. We check the evenness and correctness of fastening using a building level.

Finishing corners and rosettes

PVC panels in the interior

In order to beautifully and efficiently glue the panel in the kitchen to the wall, it is necessary to correctly line the corners and sockets in the process. For decorative finishing corners use a separate element - a plastic corner. It can be purchased at a hardware store, matching the color and texture to the main finish. Plastic corners are suitable for both MDF and PVC cladding.

At the time of finishing the wall where the switch and sockets are located, it is necessary to carefully cut a hole in the panel for desired element. Subsequently, the cut areas can also be trimmed plastic corners. Since these elements do not have grooves, installation can be done using silicone. At the very last moment of finishing the walls in the kitchen, the baseboards are glued or drilled.

Details step-by-step instruction gluing MDF and PVC panels is presented in the video.

Eventually

The process of covering walls with plastic or wood panels is not complicated. Before finishing, be sure to clean the walls of the previous coating, remove wallpaper and plaster. If necessary, the surfaces are leveled and primed. Then the decorative panels are attached to the wall using liquid nails or Moment construction adhesive. Simplicity installation work allows any home craftsman to carry out cladding.

Peeling off of the PVC film at the edges can occur both immediately after the manufacture of facades and during operation under the influence of external factors(temperature, moisture) or time.

Reasons for film peeling and lifting on MDF facades:

1.Lack of glue. When manually applying glue, it is easy to overlook and miss one side of the part, especially if the glue is transparent. For elimination this deficiency Many manufacturers use glue with added dyes.

2. Poor quality glue for PVC film. For example, when using a two-component polyurethane adhesive, the proportion of hardener in the adhesive composition was incorrectly calculated. It is also possible when using expired glue. As a rule, this defect does not appear immediately, but after some time. In this case, the PVC film peels off effortlessly from the facade over the entire surface.

3. The glue did not activate and did not react with the PVC film due to insufficient temperature at the joint. The following factors may have an impact:

· underheating of the PVC film itself;

· fast supply of vacuum;

· too thin adhesive layer;

cold billets MDF facades;

· low air temperature in the room and the press desktop;

· insufficient vacuum during the process of cladding the MDF facade, which did not provide sufficient pressing force of the film to the adhesive layer;

· the glue is not suitable for this press in terms of its technological parameters (the activation temperature is higher than that provided by the technology).

4. Incorrect operating conditions for MDF film facades: location near sources of heat, hot steam and moisture. When purchasing furniture with facades in PVC film, the buyer must carefully read the manufacturer’s recommendations about operating conditions, maximum permissible temperatures, air humidity, resistance to household chemicals and so on.

Remedies

If there is no or insufficient glue, use a brush to carefully apply it to the edge of the MDF facade, and then glue it in one of the following ways:

Using silicone membrane

It is necessary, according to all the rules, to lay out the parts of the facades on pads on the work table and cover them with a membrane. Then turn on the vacuum. After the membrane covers the facades, you should check the quality of the covering (no folds, tightness over the entire surface of the film). Next, you need to warm up the facades to the activation temperature of the glue. As a rule, the heating temperature under the silicone membrane should be slightly higher than during the conventional cladding process. Attention! For MDF facades with a milled surface, this technique is unacceptable, as it can lead to peeling of the film in the milling cavity.

Using heating devices

This can be an ordinary household electric iron or any other tool heated, for example, using an industrial hair dryer. The tool should initially be heated to a temperature at which the film begins to “lead”, but not melt. It is best to first test on film scraps, or invisible areas of facades in PVC film. Then, pressing the tool tightly against the unglued edge of the facade for 1-2 seconds, perform a movement, as if pulling and wrapping the film over inner part facade. In this case, the glue at the clamping point should warm up, and the film itself should stretch slightly and protrude above the plane of the back side of the part. After all sections of the facade have been glued in this way, the protruding excess film can be cut off with a stationery knife.

Unstretched internal corners frame facades can be glued in the same way using a heated metal rod commensurate with the radius of the cutter used when cutting out the frame opening.

Attention! You should not heat the film directly with a hairdryer, as it will begin to shrink and curl. This will only make the situation worse.

Bonding the film by friction

The method is interesting because it does not require any devices or devices.

PVC film peels off from MDF kitchen facades! What to do?

Using a piece of rag, use your thumb to rub an area of ​​unadhered PVC film. In this case, friction creates pressure and temperature sufficient to activate the glue. The disadvantages of this technique include the high probability of exposing the edge of the edge of the MDF facade and damage by friction to the decorative layer of the PVC film itself.

Gluing the film using second glue

When using MDF film facades, the film often peels off near heating devices or sources of hot steam. In such cases, you should not delay eliminating the defect, since over time the film can become so deformed that it will no longer be possible to restore the façade. To glue PVC film You will need quick-drying second glue, such as “SuperMoment” or similar. In this case, the gluing area should be coated so that the glue gets not only inside, but also partially on the film itself and on the exposed areas of the MDF, thus ensuring the strength and protection of the facade from the influence of external factors during further operation.

Re-upholstery of MDF facades

An extreme case is when the PVC film peels off over the entire surface of the MDF facade. Old film is torn off using a hairdryer, after which the facade is thoroughly cleaned of the remnants of low-quality glue. The process, despite its simplicity, is quite labor-intensive and requires a lot of patience, since old glue quickly clogs all the sanding tools used. It is even possible to re-mill the MDF façade.

Other articles...

How to choose a good glue for PVC film

When conducting cosmetic repairs can be used different materials. The most popular today is PVC film, as it is convenient, reliable and easy to install. This type of film is made from polyvinyl chloride, which has a high waterproof rating, which is its main advantage. In addition, it is presented in a large assortment: different colors, textures, etc. Therefore, it is perfect for arranging any room.

Choosing adhesive for film

How to glue PVC film: process features

Gluing PVC film is not difficult, but it is important to follow certain rules. Otherwise, bumps and bubbles cannot be avoided. Thus, the surface on which the film is glued will have an unsightly appearance. If you follow the rules, the wall will be attractive for a long time.

To do this work, you can contact specialists. They have everything necessary knowledge, skills and experience in solving similar problems. But, as experience shows, this can be done with your own hands. This way you can save money on paying for the work of a master. Moreover, the result will be no worse.

In order to glue the PVC film, it is not required special equipment or tools. It is enough to have a roll of decorative film, putty or other material that will help plaster the walls, water room temperature, detergent, plumb line, scissors, napkin.

How to glue PVC film: stages of work

Pasting a PVC surface involves performing a number of works:

• Preparing the surface on which the film will be glued. At this stage, it is necessary to clean the wall of old wallpaper, paint, etc. Then it is leveled and all irregularities are removed. Various methods can be used for this;
• Degreasing the wall. Will help in this process warm water with detergent;
• Drying work surface. In order for the film to hold tightly and reliably, it must be glued to a completely dry wall;

• Film cutting. To do this you will need sharp scissors. They will allow you to do this accurately and accurately. When measuring the strip, it is necessary to take into account that shrinkage is possible. Therefore, it costs to cut a little more than the actual size of the wall;
• Pasting the film. This is done from top to bottom and using a plumb line. This way the film will stick as smoothly as possible;
• Smoothing the film. It is carried out with a sponge or napkin from the center to the edges of the canvas. Moreover this work requires maximum care so as not to damage the material. If it is not done well, there will be tubercles. They indicate that there is air remaining under the film.

The film strips must overlap, as they may separate after gluing. In addition, you should not allow the formation of wrinkles and other things that will spoil the appearance of the canvas.

Adhesive for PVC film: features

Depending on the surface for which the PVC film is used, this type of adhesive is selected. It differs in its composition and characteristics. This will allow it to be fixed firmly and securely.

Thus, adhesive for PVC film for facades must have special adhesion properties. In addition, its composition ensures a fast response and complies with membrane-vacuum pressing technology. At the same time, it allows you to connect different surfaces.

What to do if the PVC film peels off from MDF facades?

They may differ in their chemical and physical characteristics.

As for the use of primers and primers, they are not required. This significantly reduces the costs of the entire process.

Memran-vacuum pressing has a number of features that are important to consider, since its implementation requires compliance with certain temperature conditions. If they are violated, uneven distribution of the material on the facade will lead to the formation of folds, etc.

Another important requirement for glue concerns its heat-resistant properties. It must not be exposed to high temperatures, which are inevitable during the operation of the film. If this indicator is at a low level, then it will simply begin to peel off or become deformed. This will ruin the look of the wall.

Adhesive for PVC film for MDF facades: types

Adhesive for PVC film for MDF facades can be different types. They differ mainly in their composition. So, there is one- and two-component. The first is used less frequently, since it contains a hardener, which is added when preparing the mixture. It reduces the service life of the prepared solution.

One-component adhesive for PVC furniture film (shown in the photo). It is significantly different from the previous one. Despite the fact that the composition also includes a hardener, it is added during the production of glue. Therefore, it does not affect the shelf life of the prepared solution. Thus, it can be used for a long time. However, its properties remain unchanged.

When using this glue, it is important to consider several parameters. These include the condition of the surface and the degree of humidity in the room. The film is glued in the same way as on other surfaces. Furniture must first be cleaned of dirt and degreased.

PVC Film Adhesive for Pool

Due to its properties, PVC film is widely used. It is especially popular when arranging swimming pools and bathrooms. As you know, these are specific premises. They are quite picky when choosing finishing materials. Because they are dominated by high humidity which can have a detrimental effect on them.

PVC film has a high moisture resistance. Therefore it can be used in swimming pools. At the same time, the glue should have similar properties. This is the only way to get a strong and reliable wall covered with PVC film. At the same time, it is used at the stage of processing seams and provides additional sealing. This mixture should dry out when exposed to air, but remain elastic. This glue remains visible on the surface, so it should be matched to the color of the film.

It's no secret that the kitchen is the center of any home. And our task is not only to plan it competently - in order to spend a minimum of effort and time when preparing food - but also to exploit it so that its presentation pleases us and our household members long years. Most often, the consumer opts for furniture made of chipboard with MDF facades coated with PVC film. This choice is explained, first of all, by the relatively inexpensive price, as well as the availability of a wide selection of configurations and color range. That is, there is an opportunity to satisfy almost any, even very demanding, taste.

Rules of care

So, your beloved and long-awaited kitchen was delivered and installed, or you, having labored over the project for a long time, assembled it yourself. What should you do or what shouldn’t you do so that in a couple of months you don’t experience disappointment from the purchase? After all, the technology for producing such facades, unfortunately, is not in the best possible way affects their wear resistance: the film may begin to peel off over time, especially around the perimeter. Let us outline a few simple operating rules relating specifically to MDF facades coated with PVC film.

1. You can only wash the kitchen with “mild” detergents. Never use cleaning powders containing abrasives. Various surface sprays (can be used for glass) and a soft sponge or napkin are good for this.
2. Avoid extreme temperature changes. Try to maintain between +10 and +35 degrees. Lower or higher temperatures may cause the film to peel off. Sooner or later, an open oven, a nearby heated stove, too much ventilation (especially in winter), and heaters will lead to the same result.

Features of operation

Think about it, PVC film sticks at a temperature of 120 - 180 degrees, and if your oven produces at least 60 -100 degrees outside, this already poses a threat to the cabinets located nearby.

Install the thermal insulation strip. It protects the ends of the cabinet from heating by the stove and avoids delamination of the edges. It is installed at the ends of the cabinet. It is very easy to care for: to remove dirt, it is recommended to wipe with a damp cloth, but it is not recommended to use any cleaning agents.

1. Avoid high humidity. If you are still in doubt whether to install a hood or not, then I think your choice is now obvious. Steam from pots and grease from frying pans will also not have the best effect on your furniture.
2. Water is the enemy of any furniture.

   Make sure that it does not get on the facades.

3. Close doors and slide drawers carefully, avoiding sudden movements. Don't expose them mechanical impact(contact with sharp objects, friction, collisions).
4. Close location lighting fixtures can lead to excessive heating of the facade and, as a result, deformation of the film, as well as a change in the color of the facing coating. The lamp and the facade should not be closer to each other than 15 cm.

DIY MDF facade repair

What to do if you notice that the PVC film is peeling off.

Defects of MDF film facades. Peeling off (lifting) the film

First of all, if the kitchen is still under warranty, report this unpleasant incident to the seller. He simply must replace the defective kitchen facades with new ones. Perhaps the defect is associated with the quality of the glue with which the film is glued, or its insufficient quantity. Simply put, the manufacturer saved money on you. However, the seller may also ask how correctly you used the furniture.

If the warranty has already expired, you can try to fix the defect yourself. Fill a medical syringe with PVA glue or “Moment” superglue, you can also use “ liquid nails"and carefully glue it under the film. However, this method can be used if the film has simply peeled off. If it “shrinks,” which most often happens as a result of overheating, then there is little that can be done. Try to disguise with matching putties. But, despite all your efforts to restore furniture in this case, I cannot guarantee you a good result. The best solution would be to order new facades, but keep in mind that they must either be ordered for the entire kitchen at once, since manufacturers of film facades do not guarantee an exact match of the color of films from different batches; or discover the designer in you and “play” with the colors of the facades. Let's say if your kitchen is light green, then you can order the fronts for the cabinets on which they need to be replaced, yellow.

After the blanks are laid on a membrane-vacuum press and the PVC film is stretched, the most crucial and, perhaps, the most intriguing moment of the entire technological process of manufacturing MDF facades begins. However, before you turn on the press, you should study several important indicators.

Characteristics of PVC film for crimping MDF facades.

· PVC film thickness. Varies from 0.2 to 0.55 mm. The maximum possible and minimum required heating temperature of the film surface depends on it.

If overheated, the polyvinyl chloride base will melt, which will lead to the formation of melted holes and a violation of the vacuum seal. On some types of films, due to such “toasting”, glossy spots are formed, which negatively affects the appearance finished product from MDF.

At low heating temperatures, the film will not achieve its elasticity properties necessary for successfully fitting the bends of parts and the reaction of the adhesive.

Repeated heating of the film to the required temperature reduces its quality.

· PVC film color. It also affects temperature indicators during the manufacturing process of MDF facades. Dark shrink films acquire their technological properties at temperatures from 45 to 60 °C. Light and especially glossy films can heat up to 120-135 °C.

· Adhesive for PVC film. Here you should take into account the fact that some adhesive compositions are activated only after reaching a certain temperature.

· Room temperature and temperature of the membrane-vacuum press itself. In the hot season, as a rule, the heating process occurs faster, so you should be careful about overheating the film.

Having studied all of the above factors and made the appropriate conclusions, you can proceed directly to the process of covering MDF facades with PVC film.

Crimping of MDF facades with PVC film.

After turning on the heating, the PVC film in the machine begins to “move.” At this moment, you should be wary of the formation of large folds, which may later remain on the MDF facades. However, if you see a crease at the beginning of the heating stage, do not panic. The fact is that the first sign of “readiness” of the film is its stretching. At a certain temperature, all its folds are aligned, and it is pulled “into a string” above the surface of the press table.

PVC film peels off from MDF facades

At this point the vacuum pump needs to be started.

The second sign that the vacuum can be turned on is the appearance of a slight haze above the surface of the film. This means that the maximum possible temperature has been reached and it is time to begin the tightening process. At this time, you need to slightly open the vacuum tap and turn off the heating for 2-3 seconds, and then turn it on again. The PVC film will begin to settle on the horizontal surfaces of the MDF facades. In places where the film comes into contact with the surface of the parts, it begins to cool, so there is almost no risk of overheating here.

After the PVC film lies tightly on the surface of the MDF facade parts and begins to bend around their sides, the vacuum taps should be opened a little more.

The formation of a vacuum also has the properties of absorbing heat. Therefore, heating should continue until the PVC facing film covers all the curves of the pattern on the surface of the MDF facade and its side parts, slightly tucked under the lower edge. Then you can turn off the heat, but the vacuum pump must run a little more, in case the press is leaking air somewhere.

It is worth remembering that PVC films have maximum permissible heating temperatures, exceeding which leads to melting and burnout. You should be wary of bringing the process to such temperatures. In cases where the maximum heating temperature has been reached, and the facades are not completely covered, or folds have appeared somewhere, it is possible to repeat the cladding process again.

To do this, let the machine cool down, open the taps, turn off the vacuum, and reheat the MDF facade backfill. The non-adhesive areas of the film will stretch from the heat, after which it will be possible to turn on the vacuum again and continue the pressing process.

Also, do not forget that glue for PVC film tends to react only at a certain temperature. Therefore, if the film shrinkage was successful, it is not a fact that adhesive composition has been activated, and it is necessary, without turning off the vacuum, to warm up the MDF facades in PVC film to the required temperature within 2-3 minutes.

Furniture manufacturers are constantly asking themselves the question: what kind of furniture should they make so that people will buy it? On the other hand, the consumer is looking for a manufacturer who will make custom-made furniture that suits his tastes. As a rule, the cost, appearance and attractiveness of cabinet furniture is determined by its façade. Therefore, both the manufacturer and the buyer, in order to reach a compromise, must answer main question- what facade would be better suited for this piece of furniture.

According to marketing research, the following types of furniture facades have won the greatest popularity among domestic consumers (among the indicators of the range of proposals):

1. Laminated chipboard, including postforming and softforming;

2. Facades made of MDF, including those wrapped in PVC film and painted;

3. Facades made of solid wood and veneer;

4. Frame facades made of MDF;

6. Other types of facades.

To determine which facade is better, you should draw an analogy with their cost indicators, or rather, try to identify the relationship between the market price of a furniture facade and its popularity. The rating of price groups for furniture facades is as follows (in descending order of cost):

The biggest advantage of painted MDF facades is the diverse range of colors of the paints and varnishes used, which can be selected independently by tinting. In addition, paint manufacturers offer big choice special effects coatings: metallic, chameleon, pearl, marble, space, mother-of-pearl and much more. On the other side, positive characteristics MDF boards (strength, environmental friendliness, moisture resistance) significantly influence the position in the quality rating of furniture facades, and the increased heat resistance of the paint layer raises it one step higher.

However, virtually everything technological stages The manufacture of painted MDF facades is based on manual labor (priming, sanding, painting, patination, polishing), which significantly affects the cost of the final product and practically puts it on the same price level as products made from solid natural wood.

Solid wood facades

Furniture facades made of solid wood most often find approval among respectable people, fans of antiques and natural natural materials. Solid wood furniture, made in a classic style, combines not only aristocratic nobility and grace, but also sensual warmth, weightlessness and harmony of home comfort.

In addition, the facades are made of solid wood natural wood are the most environmentally friendly, will always remain in fashion and, with proper care, will last a long time. As they age, they are easy to restore. And solid wood facades age beautifully in their own way.

For the manufacture of facades, such valuable types of wood as beech, oak, alder, pine, acacia are used... Often, to reduce the cost of the product and increase the resistance to deformation of the facade structure, veneer and chipboard (or MDF) covered with veneer, including birch and cherry, are used , chestnut, walnut, maple, as well as exotic woods: wenge, teak, zebrawood, makore, anegri and others.

The technology for manufacturing furniture facades from solid wood includes a long process of drying the wood, as well as sawing, milling, sanding and assembly large quantity small parts of the frame and façade panels, coating paint and varnish materials. It is used at almost all stages of production manual labor, that’s why the price of solid wood furniture facades is so high.

Despite its advantages, wooden furniture has its disadvantages: increased sensitivity to humidity, temperature, sunlight, special requirements for the care of facades, the ability to absorb odors, moisture and change color over time.

Frame facades made of MDF profiles

MDF frame facades are a structure made from a special MDF profile with glass inserted inside (including mirrors), MDF board, laminated chipboard or plastic. The profile can be straight or with decorative milling, usually lined with PVC film (less often melamine paper) with a textured pattern to resemble wood, metal, etc. A special advantage of framed facades is the ability to combine various contrasting colors of the MDF profile and internal filling.

Even small businesses can purchase inexpensive equipment and master the production of frame facades. furniture company. In addition, it becomes possible to move away from standard sizes of furniture facades and work with individual orders.

The disadvantages of MDF frame facades are, first of all, open seam joints, which allow moisture to pass through when washed. Film covered PVC profile can't stand it high temperatures. The prefabricated structure may become loose and sag over time.

Frame facades made of aluminum profiles

Understanding the questions of what types of furniture facades there are and which facade is better, one cannot help but touch upon the topic of frame facades made of aluminum profile, which are an aluminum frame with fillings made of various materials inserted into it: MDF, glass, plastic and others. The best use of facades is the manufacture of furniture in modern Art Nouveau or hi-tech style. Facades filled with various glass with decorative films, stained glass, engraved, textured or mirror look especially original. Most often, aluminum profile facades are used in combination with other furniture facades, designed in the same style.

Basic information about film facades

Finally, I’ll tell you what film facades are, what their advantages and disadvantages are.

Film facades are a popular solution for making furniture mainly for kitchens and bathrooms.

The scope of application of furniture made from such material is not accidental, since MDF board covered with PVC film is resistant to excess humidity. That is, if there is no hood installed in the kitchen, and there is no hood in the bathroom effective system ventilation, the furniture you buy will last for many years.

Can the same be said about furniture covered with self-adhesive vinyl? Unfortunately, self-clad facades are not as reliable as factory-made counterparts.

Self-adhesive, no matter how well it is glued, cannot guarantee the absolute tightness of the coating. Factory facades do not have open gluing areas, and therefore wet air cannot have any effect on MDF.

Comparing whether film or enamel or plastic is better for MDF, I note that all coatings have certain disadvantages that need to be taken into account when choosing furniture. But film facades have one drawback - the impossibility of restoration if the film is damaged. However, the price of these facades is acceptable and, if necessary, they can be completely updated.

Conclusion

This time you learned about how film facades are made in industrial conditions and how to make something like a factory façade at home. Still have any questions? Ask them in the comments to what you read, I will answer all of them. By the way, I recommend watching the video in this article.