Summer cottage design garden house. Making a decorative vegetable garden in the garden with your own hands

Just a few years ago, only a few plots of land near the house were distinguished by a pre-thought-out attractive layout. In general, more emphasis was placed on practical value. Therefore, it was not uncommon to have continuous vegetable fields or densely spaced beds with the most useful and necessary species for proper nutrition. Current design trend local area differs radically. Regardless of the chosen direction, most owners of private houses pay special attention to landscape design, focusing on artistic appeal. Moreover, this principle of arranging a site applies not only to gardens, lawns and flower beds; the vegetable garden is no exception.

Designing a decorative vegetable garden own plot is one of the new trends in landscape design. Therefore, the resulting result will not only give you aesthetic satisfaction when contemplating the landscape, but will also allow you to keep up with modern fashion, which will certainly be appreciated by experts in land development, guests, and neighbors.

In addition, one cannot fail to mention the usefulness of such a solution. In our technological age, environmentally friendly products without harmful artificial impurities are truly valuable.

What to consider when arranging the territory?

To ensure that the resulting result certainly meets your expectations, be attentive to the design process from the very beginning.

In what style should you decorate your garden?

Since a decorative vegetable garden is a full-fledged landscape form, select suitable style. In this regard, pay close attention harmonious combination with the rest of the design of the site and the architecture of the house itself.

There are the following most popular forms of ornamental gardening:

Video

Watch a video that contains some original ideas designing a decorative garden.

How to choose a place to plant a vegetable garden?

When choosing a site for decorative vegetable beds, consider the following recommendations:

What plants are suitable for an ornamental garden?

In order to decorate a decorative garden with your own hands, they most often use crops that are not very demanding to care for, since the main objective creating this form of landscape design is a beauty.

By correctly combining shape and color, taking into account development features, it will be possible to ensure the attractiveness of the site for almost all seasons.

Let us note the most popular types of plants for arranging an ornamental garden:

View the attached ornamental garden diagrams below to get a clearer idea. possible options site design.

How to prepare the soil for a vegetable garden?

This process consists of two stages:

Carry out all the work as follows:

How to plant plants and care for them?

When planting the selected crops, pay attention to the following nuances:

Conclusion

As you have probably already seen, the entire process of arranging a decorative vegetable garden on your site, although quite lengthy, is not particularly difficult. The main thing is to carefully study the characteristics of the selected crops in advance in order to plant them correctly and follow basic care rules. In this case, the created unusual landscape will certainly cause tenderness and will bring invaluable benefits after harvesting.

Every owner of a house with a garden plot or a summer cottage wants to make this place as comfortable as possible. Regardless of the size of the free land, the plot can be designed in several ways, the main thing is to correctly develop the design of the vegetable garden.

Regardless of the size, make beautiful vegetable garden won't be difficult

The design of the garden needs to be developed correctly

There are several options for planning landscape design, they reflect the main purpose of the land.

• Rest area. If the owners are not summer residents and growing plants is not part of their plans, then the entire area is a place for rest and relaxation. If the footage allows, you can allocate a few meters for a garage, gazebo, or bathhouse. Fresh air conducive to picnics. Therefore, opposite the main house, or on the side, build a playground, patio, or artificial pond.
• Area for work. Suitable for those who like to grow, care for, collect and preserve plants. Here the main part of the territory is intended for beds, the rest for shrubs, garden trees. If the size of the plot allows, you can create a small recreation area, for example, a bench under a canopy.
• Combination. The most current garden design option. You can work, then have a good rest. The main footage is allocated for beds. They can be combined. It is possible to plant berry bushes and fruit trees along the perimeter. Leave the rest of the space for a recreation area. This is a canopy, a gazebo, a small pond, flower beds.

You can decorate your garden in different ways, it all depends on the preferences of the owners.

Everything on the work site is suitable for growing

In fact, if you take your landscaping seriously, you can create a small, free-standing oasis for relaxing with friends or family. The main thing is to follow a few basic rules.

• Think about your style in advance.
• Choose the right landscaping method necessary plants, trees, shrubs.
• Arrange everything correctly.

The result will not take long to arrive; the garden design will amaze the imagination.

When creating a garden design, you need to think through everything in advance.

A vegetable garden can do different functions, if this is a place for relaxation, then it is better to plant flowers there

If everything is done correctly, the result will pleasantly surprise you.

Basic styles

If the site is designed by the owners themselves, then it is not necessary to comply with all design canons. This makes the atmosphere seem warmer and more homely. But you still need to have an idea of ​​style.

Regular	Vegetable garden design, for which adherence to geometric lines and general style. Lawns should be located evenly, flower beds should be symmetrical to each other. An original statue or fountain will look unusual
Landscape	A more relaxed and natural garden design. When decorating, shrubs and spruce are preferred. You can build an artificial pond or stream
Alpine	For it, it is better to buy wild flowers, from which you can build multi-level flower beds. You can place stones and pebbles around the perimeter
Rustic	With good imagination, this landscape design will require a minimal amount of investment. This style is characterized by a wicker fence, clay accessories, and standard flower beds. To enhance the style, you can build wooden structures with your own hands

There are many smaller styles for decorating a dacha and garden: oriental, Mediterranean, exotic, French, English. If it was not possible to find a solution in the family that would suit everyone, you can use combined design garden and vegetable garden.

When creating a design on your own, the atmosphere will be more homely

Vegetable garden in rustic style will great place for relax

Techniques for decorating a site with flowers

It is rare when there are no flower beds on a personal plot or dacha. They are the main decoration of the entire perimeter and landscape design in general. In order for them to please their owners all year round, it is necessary to choose the right seasonal plant species.

Flowers come in annuals, biennials, and perennials. Depending on the specific species, they can spread out as a carpet or create a hedge. Majority experienced flower growers It is recommended to plant mainly bulbous plants on your site, perennials and dilute them with annuals. The compositions will always be different and unique.

It is advisable to plant flowers in the garden; they will harmoniously complement the overall picture.

You can choose plants that will delight you all year round

Flowerbeds can be arranged in different ways.

• Rabatka. Strip of flower plants, located around the lawn. For this method For decoration, carpet varieties of flowers are preferable: chistets, echeveria. Due to the high density of the cover, you can make a composition of any complexity and color.
• Border. Plants are arranged in the form of a border, preference is given to low-growing specimens: aster, Iberis, marigolds.
• Mixborder. In this case, several types of flowers are used; the flowerbed can be made multi-level, of various shapes.

In addition to various types of flower beds, vertical gardening can be used to decorate the garden design. It will help hide an old, ugly fence, a blank wall, play the role of a living fence, or run along a gazebo.

Climbing plants are used in vertical gardening: hops, grapes, clematis.

With the help of flowers you can hide some of the imperfections of the area

Flowerbeds can be arranged in different ways

Techniques for decorating a site with trees and shrubs

As a rule, several trees and shrubs are planted on all dacha and personal plots. The design of a garden at the dacha allows this. Trees can be both fruit and ornamental. Between them you can safely place beds with vegetable crop, the main thing is that they have enough sunlight.

The first ones are planted from the north so that they and the adjacent beds have enough sunlight.

Coniferous trees are an excellent decorative element. They make amazing hedge, which gives coolness in summer, pleases the eye with its rich green color in winter. Conifers are unpretentious in care and fit organically into any type of landscape design.

In most cases, thuja, spruce, pine, and juniper are used.

Usually several trees and shrubs are planted on the site

Trees can be fruit and ornamental

Coniferous trees will look very good in garden design

Basic rules for designing a small plot

Areas with small footage can also be decorated beautifully and unusually. In such cases, it is necessary to adhere to the basic rule: “Massive elements have no place here.”

All buildings, except the main one, should not be large. They can be hidden behind hedges or plantings. Even small buildings should be single, it is imperative to alternate the recreation area with decorative elements, gazebo, benches.

Areas with small footage can also be beautifully and unusually decorated

In small areas it is better not to use massive elements

Blind, high fences are prohibited by garden design. In a small space, they will create the impression of a cage, narrow the space even more, and air circulation will be disrupted. Can be replaced with a mesh fence and a picket fence.

You should not plant trees that can grow “to the skies.” It is better to replace them with stunted ones.

To visually expand the space, it is necessary to avoid strict lines and angles. Everything should be streamlined and neat. Flower beds with plants should be oval or rounded. It is better to plant trees not one after another, but scattered, in different parts of the site.

To save money, it is better to plant perennial plants diluting them with annuals

You can decorate your area beautifully without much effort.

It is better to plant short trees

Design of beds, entrance and exit from the green zone

Before you start forming beds, the area needs to be cleared and divided into zones. If the place is on a hill where the wind often blows, you can build a low fence. But there is no need to block sunlight from the plants.

To make the beds different from each other, they are delimited by boards laid in different shapes. You can play with these figures. For example, plant one type of flower in the center, then another and a third around it. The space between them can be filled decorative stones, green grass, gravel.

The landscape design of the garden looks amazing, where the compositions of vegetables and flowers are correctly selected. For example, calendula + garlic, basil, tomato, lettuce; marigolds + bell pepper, dill; peony + beans, peas; poppy + garlic, carrots; rose + beets, cabbage, lettuce; cloves + onion, cabbage.

Before you start, it’s worth dividing the area into zones

It is best to delimit the beds

How to save on design

You can decorate any area beautifully without putting in much effort and at minimal cost. When developing an original design, the main expense column is the purchase of seedlings, seeds, and decorative elements. A mixed-grass lawn will significantly reduce costs. You can buy inexpensive varieties and mix them with natural, naturally occurring weeds.

A beautiful flower garden is the result of a gardener’s creative imagination. To save money, it is better to plant in perennial plants, diluting them a little with annuals.

Climbing plants can be used. They are perennial, easy to care for and can change the direction of growth every year.

Video: Beautiful garden with your own hands. Landscape design

Flowers in the garden are a necessary attribute of every summer cottage. By planting a flower garden with your own hands, you can realize all your fantasies and ideas about the beauty of flowering plants. If you don’t know what flowers to plant in your dacha or how to design flowers in your garden, use the expert advice presented on this page. And then a beautiful garden with flowers will become not a dream, but a reality in your backyard.

The color of your garden is dictated by the flowers planted in it. They give the garden an element of movement, additional shapes and textures. Flowers in garden design replace each other throughout the season, and this gives a feeling of change, the flow of life, celebration, and newness.

Landscape of flowers in your garden

It is difficult to create a full-fledged garden without flowers in the landscape, since flowers are a universal connecting link and a bright element of style, while trees and shrubs are rather a background element.

The flowers in your garden are the very essence of its beauty - there are many, many more types of flowering plants that you can grow in your garden than there are trees and shrubs, and given the fact that each flower still has many varieties, the total number of combinations is not even countable.

Look at the photos of flowers in the garden - they are beautiful in themselves, and such a variety of colors, shapes, lines is perhaps difficult to find anywhere else.

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Flowers in landscape design provide great opportunities for creating magnificent compositions not only among themselves, but also in combination with other types of plants, natural material, various items.

Placing flowers in garden design

Placing flowers in garden design is practiced in single plantings or in flower beds. Single plantings are placed in transition areas of garden zones; they are perfect for the role of accents, “soloists”. But then these flowers should be expressive.

A landscape of flowers in groups can be decorated wherever you like, where they will please the eye. Naturally, these should be places where the flower garden can be clearly seen.

The best places for flower beds are in the front part of the garden, at the entrance to the site. Also, flower beds should be located next to rest areas and gazebos.

DIY flowers in the garden look great next to garden partitions and are a logical addition to ponds and swimming pools.

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Flowers are a natural decoration for the lawn. Place them around the perimeter or on the lawn itself, in groups. Paving modules are simply created for flowers.

Flowers will highlight the configuration of the retaining walls. Flowers can be used to decorate places near fences and the area outside the perimeter of the site.

Design of flowers in the country house and garden plot

Flowers in dacha design flowers are not an interior, and therefore the techniques concern not only the architecture of the garden, but, first of all, especially the blooming ones.

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After all, flowers are the brightest, most visible representatives of the plant world. There are a number of effective techniques for designing flowers in the country that are used in landscape design.

DIY “chintz garden” of flowers

If you need to visually distance boundaries or an object, use a “calico garden.” Flowers can help make your garden look larger by adding visual distance. certain objects garden or its borders. Well, borders are a fence. A fence sometimes speaks eloquently about the size of a site, especially if it is “major” and dark in color. No matter how beautiful the landscape is created in the garden, such a fence constantly reminds of itself. To enlarge an area, it is necessary to “blur” its clear boundaries.

A “chintz garden” made from flowers with your own hands will come in handy here. To do this, flowers of two colors are planted nearby, along the fence (or next to an object that needs to be “distanced”): one color is a specific one of your choice, and the second is with variegated flowers, but those whose colors contain the color of the first group plants. Example: combinations of phloxes with crimson flowers and phloxes with variegated, white-crimson flowers.

Plants for the “calico effect” can also be selected from the group of plants for vertical gardening. For example, many varieties of morning glory have variegated, stunningly beautiful flowers that can be combined with monochromatic varieties.

"Eskimo design" of flowers in the garden at the dacha

“Eskimo design” of flowers in a country garden is used if you need to significantly increase the visual size of the garden or any corner of it.

"Eskimo design" as an effect was actually invented by the Eskimos, and it was associated with the small size of their traditional homes. It was necessary to visually expand the spaces of our “interiors”. Then a special type of decor was invented - “dematerialization of volume”: the decoration of the walls and ceilings of homes was diluted with small multi-colored elements. The goal was achieved: this technique visually “expanded” small space, and the walls “gave way.” Since then, this effect has been used frequently in design, including in garden design.

This is how “Eskimo design” is applied. Let's say, if you want to enlarge some corner of the garden, then its floral design should be as varied as possible, variegated, of different colors. In this case, flowers should be planted in small clumps. In general, there is a lot of everything, but there should not be large and identical objects.

Flowers along the paths in the country house and in the garden

If you want to increase the size of your entire garden, turn it into a flower garden! By the way, good idea for those who dream of having as many flowers as possible on their plot and get more and more “trophies” every season. General idea The flower garden is simple: paths and seating areas are located among flowers, and flowers dominate everywhere. If you create such a garden, there should be no “white spots” in it, everything should be large, medium and small, depending on the area you have. It is necessary to fill almost the entire space of the garden with flower beds, leaving only the grounds. It is not difficult to guess that everything that can bloom is used in the garden. You can use any annuals and perennials, even the simplest ones. But plants with decorative foliage are used sparingly - only to emphasize the beauty of the flowers. And there is no usual lawn in this garden, but if you like lawns, your choice is a flowering lawn, for example, from subulate phlox. - yes, but in this case it should be “blooming”. Mesh screens, trellises, with these elements, ideas will ensure vertical flowering. Flower ponds will add originality. Flowers along paths in the country house and in the garden are best combined with stone, so if possible, use sandstone, large stones and gravel for paths, platforms and garden corners. Construction materials: wood and metal. Illumination of all flower beds and individual plants is necessary, numerous.

General concept: fireworks display of flower beds scattered throughout the garden, with inserts in the form of paths and platforms, and all the structures on the site are prototypes of decorations for these flower beds, the main one of which is your home itself.

Design of flowers in the garden using lamps

If you need to make the area larger and brighter, brighten the corners of the garden.

Brightening dark corners, we place lamps in these places. The best lightening is planting plants with white and yellow flowers and with variegated flowers of the same tones. But not only these two colors. Use as many light, pure, bright colors as possible: white, pale yellow and yellow, sand, cream, peach, pink. This applies to all flowering plants, the flowers of which should be predominantly light, warm colors. As for the leaves, it is better if they are also light or variegated.

In general, the method of working with garden corners is called the “cat method”. He appeared a long time ago. It operates according to the principle: “in each corner there is a cat, opposite each cat there are three cats.” The method works great on any small volumes, releasing and brightening maximum amount space. According to this method, in each corner, provide some kind of light element: a flower bed, a group of flowers, a fastening system for arranging a cascade of hanging flowers, a corner gazebo, a bench, a corner podium, a composition with a sculpture, and the like. The main thing is that all this is decorated with flowers of the appropriate color, and the corner is not just an angle, but carries some kind of aesthetic and useful function. Accordingly, this method is suitable not only for the corners themselves, but also for any dark, shady corners of the garden.

Beautiful "white garden" with flowers

Or you can use not just a set of plants blooming with white flowers, but go further and even make a whole thematic composition, for example, “White Garden” or “Ballet Garden”. Here's how to create a composition in one of the dark corners of the garden.

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This stylization requires an island of light paving. At the foot of this area there is a flower garden that frames it. You also need to plant 1-2 trees that bloom with white flowers, preferably cherries. All plants in the flower garden should also have white flowers - this will be a “white garden”. Here's what you can plant in it: astilbes, hostas with white edging on the leaves, deutia, spirea, hydrangea, decorative wormwood, lilies, white tulips. Also in this flower garden there must be several bushes of gypsophila, it can even be a monogarden consisting only of it, and let one of them be pink. Nearby you can place an openwork obelisk of a pointed shape, in the shape of a pyramid, or an arch, or an elegant trellis along which to plant white clematis or. There may be several cream-colored containers on the paving itself; you can paint them yourself, using ordinary clay or plastic ones as a basis. In the flower garden itself there may be a small decoration in the form of a ball on a pedestal or a low “antique” half-column. But if the flowerbed is small, then a small white forged decoration is enough, it can also be a flower support. Place elegant garden furniture, cover the table with a sheet of tulle, you can insert a drawstring from below and gather it up. Short ones will complement the ensemble garden lamps. For a festive evening, you can tie white satin ribbons on tree branches and light candles.

Design of flowers in the garden to create relief

Designing flowers in the garden to create relief is used if your garden plot is too flat. An ideally flat area is good for agricultural work. But sometimes there is simply nothing for the eye to catch on.

In order for a garden to give aesthetic pleasure, the beauty of nature must be present in it, some kind of landscape must be created. The landscape is characterized by some relief, albeit minor. Therefore, if the area is too flat, it is necessary to create this relief at least somewhere. For example, build an alpine hill, erect a bulk retaining wall, at least 10 centimeters high, build a raised or stepped platform. It is enough to do this in 2-3 places, and your site will immediately be transformed fabulously. Volume, depth, dynamics and your own “face” will appear. Now this is not just a plot, but a real landscape.

But all of these are, so to speak, engineering structures that require materials and require material investments. It could be simpler.

You can add additional volume to your garden only with the help of flowering plants. To do this, you need to select them so that plants are combined within the same flower garden different heights, with different shapes and shades of foliage, with different shapes of inflorescences. Don't forget about ornamental grasses. In other words, specially composed compositions and groups of plants will give your site the desired volume.

Zoning for landscape design with flowers

If you need to divide your garden into zones, use floral zoning. Zoning in landscape design with flowers is the most important component, because if there are zones, then there is a structure.

There is a structure - there is a design. But besides this, identifying zones using boundaries adds an additional dimension to the garden, which means volume, complicates the space, and as a result the entire garden is perceived as larger in size.

We should not forget that sometimes boundaries are necessary purely for practical reasons: they are necessary when there are zones nearby that are different in style, design, and purpose, because such an arrangement can create the impression of visual clutter. Borders in the garden are also needed when it is necessary to block a not very attractive view somewhere, for example, to a neighbor’s barn, or to disguise some not very decorative objects with which we, for some reason, are not yet ready to resolve the issue radically . And flowers are used almost everywhere in zoning.

Decorating your garden and dacha with flowers

Boundaries in the garden are a much broader concept than one might imagine. Of course, these are not walls; even in the interior, boundaries are not always walls, let alone a garden. Borders in the garden are of three main types: solid, “openwork” or partial, and conditional. All these types are functionally equivalent and will produce the same effect. You can choose one type or another for a specific area, or even several types together, based on the specific conditions of your site and your purpose.

Solid boundaries can be constructed in a variety of ways. The border can be a fragment (or section), as well as a wall of any height specially made of some material: brick, stone, concrete, wood, bamboo. It goes without saying that in terms of design there is room for imagination: solid partitions can be of different heights along their length - with ledges, wavy, etc. This is how you can decorate a hedge. And if these are structural partitions, then you can make openings in them - “windows”, at least small ones, or create niches - this always looks better than just solid partitions. Accordingly, any such wall can be decorated in a variety of ways, but the best way is to decorate it with plants.

As you can see in the photo, to decorate your dacha with flowers, you can use vertical gardening plants or strengthen hanging containers. Flowers can also be planted at the foot of the partition.

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Openwork or partial partitions have even more types - for all tastes and needs. Perhaps these garden borders are the most beautiful! This includes a variety of mesh and figured trellises, pergolas, arches, and garden screens. You can also use free-standing structures for vertical gardening, but combine several of these structures together. All these things can be wooden, metal, forged, or made of synthetic mesh or wire stretched over a frame. There is a huge range of such products on sale now, but you can also make them yourself. With flowers they turn into real vertical “beds”. Distinctive feature The reason for these structures is that they are slightly transparent and do not limit the perception of space. And visibility through them can be easily adjusted using vertical gardening.

Decoration of arches from fresh flowers

Arches made of fresh flowers are the most open partitions, and not partitions at all, but they highlight garden areas just wonderful! You can install one arch, or you can install several, in the form of a tunnel. In addition to vertical gardening, it would be nice to decorate the base of the arch with plants. Decorating an arch with flowers is important if you want it to look new every time; for this it is better to use flyers.

For example, you can entwin an arch with climbing nasturtium, and decorate the bottom with ageratum. Or take blue morning glory and marigolds, better bush varieties. Even two plants for decorating arches with flowers already guarantee an effect, not to mention more. The arch is also good because it is perfectly stylized. All styles have their own arches, therefore, by installing the appropriate arch, you have already declared the chosen style. For openwork partitions, you can also use beautiful picket fences, a palisade made of timber or bamboo - it can be used either as a series of individual elements, or connected with ropes.

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Conventional boundaries are not at all similar to partitions, but they are perhaps the most interesting. Firstly, such boundaries can be on a plane. What could it be? Joints of different pavings, transition from a path to paving made of another material, a canal or stream, the intersection of two lawns of different shapes. And also - clumps of ground cover flowering plants planted along a certain trajectory - the border of zones.

Secondly, boundaries can be in volume. This is a meeting of two different levels, a bridge, a large stone, a sculpture, as well as a curtain of large exotic or simply especially catchy flowers, an original mini-flower bed, a large container with flowers or several small containers. There may also be a fragment of a “hedge” of medium height or tall flowers, there may be an obelisk entwined with morning glory, decorative beans or sweet peas. Also, a small structure, for example, a gazebo, a canopy, or, again, decorated with flowers, is also quite suitable for the role of a garden partition.

Garden decoration with fresh flowers (with photo)

Pay attention to the photo: when decorating a garden with fresh flowers, you can ensure a connection between home and garden; use flowers as a connecting link. There must be a connection between the house and the garden. And the best connecting link is plants, and from them - flowers. They are the ones who connect with various designs and with the house, ensuring the penetration of the garden into the house, and the house into the garden.

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Through flowering plants a gradual transition from man-made to natural is ensured. Usually the transition point is considered to be a terrace or veranda, the landscaping of which plays a special role. The garden already begins on the terrace or veranda. In addition, communication is provided through, for this purpose supports and trellises are attached to the house and other buildings, or containers with flowers are hung on the house and buildings themselves. And in addition, interpenetration is ensured by the creation of so-called “green rooms” on the site. So the concept of “home” becomes relative. In fact, a garden is also a house.

This is not only the allocation of individual spaces, but also functional zoning, which allows you to obtain a practical effect. For example, one of the “rooms” will be a recreation area, another will be a barbecue pavilion, the third will be a flower garden for sitting, the fifth will be a mini-beach, with and, and so you can arrange as many “rooms” as you need. Naturally, the rooms need to be highlighted, garden boundaries are also needed here, and in this case they can be either partially transparent or solid, so it will be cozy. But everywhere with such a selection the main role belongs specifically to flowers.

Somewhere you can build a decorative wall of stone or wood and plant a group of flowers at the foot, somewhere there will be a trellis with vertical gardening, somewhere a mini-flower bed, and somewhere a hedge, perhaps of tall flowers. Naturally, a gazebo or garden pavilion are already objects with ready-made boundaries. All “garden rooms” should be connected by paths, it is good if these paths have many intersections. When large garden It would be nice to “dilute” the lawn with spot plantings of ornamental plants.

And other buildings in the garden, naturally, have corners and structural joints. If you need to smooth out corners or cover up paving joints, there is no better decorator than flowering plants. In such places you need to plant large plants or large clumps of smaller ones. The more magnificently they bloom, the better.

Flower design in the garden and country house (with photo)

If you need to highlight beautiful lines and shapes in your garden, and solve many problems, do it with flowers. In a beautiful garden great importance have lines and shapes used in garden design. Beautiful lines are not just aesthetics. They also “work” to correct the garden’s shortcomings.

Let's say, if your garden has a small area, you will get an immediate effect if you use round, oval, and arched shapes in garden planning. And if you like rectangular shapes, then let them not be rectangles, but rhombuses. The “classic” rectangle or square is too specific. And you need to distort the shape, make the eye move more slowly, following the lines.

Look at the photo of the design of flowers in the garden and at the dacha: it is best to make the front lawn round, arched or ribbon-shaped, and if you like, then “free”, arbitrarily curved.

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By the way, it is easier to make free-form lawns - it does not require precision or complex special measurements. Apply the method of rounded shapes not only to lawns - for all elements of the garden: gazebos, recreation areas, terraces, this strategy will be good. Any element will appear visually larger. Well, to make the planning lines stand out, it is best to highlight them with colors.

Well, if you are not correcting any shortcomings, but want to make it “simply beautiful,” then flowers are your first helpers. They will best emphasize the beautiful shape or line of a flower bed, platform, or structure. Especially if the shape of the inflorescences, the shape of the plant itself, or the line along which the plants are planted will repeat the shape or line that needs to be emphasized.

If you need to create the impression of a large, open garden, use the effect of perspective. The tool for realizing this effect is a variety of plants, among which flowers play the main role. But this tool must be used according to the following techniques:

Organizing so that the entire garden is not visible at once. If you see the entire area at once, you evaluate its entire area. But the garden should be full of mysteries and discoveries, so that you want to see what’s there next, what other interesting corners there are in this garden. It follows that interesting corners should be somewhat hidden or at least half-open.

The best solution is garden partitions, supplemented with plants: screens, vertical structures, arches, pergolas, or the plants themselves in the form of hedges, picturesque plant groups. In a word, everything that can act as a barrier to view. Then we won't be able to appreciate true dimensions plot, but we can only guess.

What flowers to plant at the dacha for “garden paintings”

"Garden Pictures" are essentially beautiful views, which are viewed from certain points and which are also located in such a way that the entire surrounding landscape is a frame for this picture. In other words, you need to arrange the garden in such a way that from any point in the garden you can see a beautiful “perspective” and your gaze will not “stumble” on anything. Then your garden will have depth. At the same time, the observed perspective should not be too straightforward, that is, the view in question should not look like a monotonous corridor, it should be pleasant to the eye. For “garden pictures” in your dacha, you can plant those plants that you especially like. Also ideal for planting: astilbe, hosta, deutzia, spirea, hydrangea, decorative wormwood, lilies, tulips.

You should see enough interesting objects that you would like to look at. For example, you can look into the distance and see a beautifully shaped tree or shrub, a bright flower garden, an unusual element of a path, a bridge, a corner of a gazebo, the shine of a pond, notice the transition from shadow to light, and in the distance, as a result of the entire visual “journey,” see a beautiful area for relaxing under a canopy. The presence of such perspectives in various “viewpoints” of the garden (for example, in recreation corners, in the front area) guarantees an excellent perception of the entire landscape. It is best to design such beautiful views in advance, and you need to include as many flowers as possible in them - they will further emphasize the beauty of the “garden pictures”.

Flowers combined with mirrors

If you need to visually expand the space and decorate the garden in an original way, combine flowers and garden mirrors.

The effect that flowers give in combination with mirrors is no less than the effect of a combination of flowers and water. And here the “effect of unusualness” is added, because the use of garden mirrors is new method garden decorations. It happens that mirrors themselves are not used, but are imitated by colors.

This is precisely the technique of mirroring - an example of such imitation. It's no secret that a mirror doubles space, so your garden itself can become such a mirror. It's simple: pay attention to the views outside your garden. And then - when planning, repeat certain elements of what you see on your site. If you see a lake in the distance, plan a pond on your site, if there is a river - a stream, if there is a birch grove - planting birch trees, if there is a hilly landscape - a rock garden. Accordingly, repeat the plants and the color of their flowers. The principle is this: the surrounding nature should be reflected on your site, like in a mirror. This also applies to nearby objects: for example, if you see your neighbor’s tree behind the fence, that means you need to include it in your composition. Just organize a group in this place near the fence ornamental shrubs so that the tree appears to be part of your group. If yellow spirea bloom behind the fence, then include more yellow flowers in your flower garden near the fence (it doesn’t have to be spirea, or any flowers, as long as the flowers are yellow). You can imitate the mirror effect by repeating certain elements from time to time, while arranging them as if they were actually reflected in the mirror. For example, you can repeat a flower bed motif, or a vertical structure, or a composition of stones on different sides of the site.

Well, with real mirrors, you can achieve any effect you want in the garden. Mirrors can be ordered, or you can use old ones left over, for example, after renovation. Mirrors are mounted at various points of the site, on the fence, on the walls of structures so as to reflect the most beautiful views, flower beds, clumps of flowers, or in those places where it is necessary to visually “remove” some object. The mirror can be designed as an arch or a gate, and the borders of the mirror can be hidden using vertical landscaping. A mirror in the garden is beautiful and fashionable. Previously, there was a technique of hanging pictures on the walls - “tricks”, but, you see, there is no better artist than nature itself, and it is better not to draw it, but to reflect it.

Look at the photo of flowers in landscape design: no best decoration for flower beds than mirror accessories! These can be like small mirrors, or mirror tiles, as well as figures with mirror mosaics, mirror balls. Flowers in mirrored containers are spectacular.

Photo gallery

To get such an accessory, just take simple rectangular containers, small wooden boxes, or balcony boxes, and attach mirrors to their “facades”. After this, you can plant flowers in them, and place these containers either in a group so that they reflect each other, or next to the flower beds. The impression this creates is amazing!

In the garden it is dangerous to plant everything according to the principle “whenever you have to and where you have to.” The seedlings may not take root, the seeds may not sprout. And in the end, the money is spent, the mood is ruined, and the garden is infested with weeds.

Risk is by no means a noble thing when we're talking about about the beauty and health of the family garden. Agrotechnical problems will not fall on your shoulders if the design garden plot create according to the rules.

Let's be honest: digging and watering a garden from morning to evening is not what you dreamed of when purchasing a dacha outside the city. Instead of inhaling the smell of petunias and listening to the singing of nightingales, you have to work in the dust under the hot sun. To prevent 6, 10 or 12 acres of land from becoming a burden, you should carefully work on the garden project before landscaping.

The image of a beautiful garden design does not take shape in one day. Here you need to catch the line between magnificence and simplicity. Find ideas for inspiration on the Internet by looking through photographs of the works of famous landscape architects. Garden design should turn out like a picture, in which there is nothing to take away or add.

Garden design “by the rules”

Choosing a location for the garden

Work on landscaping and landscaping of the garden begins with an analysis of the territory. It is important to study everything: from the topography, lighting and soil type, to the location of buildings and utilities.

Options garden design need to be thought out taking into account slopes, heights and swampy areas at the dacha. The main criteria for selecting trees, shrubs and flowers for the garden is the study of soils and the depth of groundwater.

Gardens develop best on gentle, southern, southwestern and southeastern slopes with a slight steepness. For the garden with fruit trees Dells and closed basins are completely unsuitable.

Garden planning - project development

On paper (computer), visualize (draw) in detail what the garden design should look like after the work is completed. Write down everything, even the smallest details (down to the color of the paving tiles).

At the preliminary design stage, combine your desires with the real possibilities of the territory and already growing plants. For example, if you dream of a garden with rhododendrons, keep in mind that the bushes do not grow well next to birch, willow and maple. For " pink trees“The best neighbors are pine, pear and apple trees.

Sites, flower beds, green spaces, and lawns marked on the sketch are provided with explanatory captions and photos. For example, you plan to set up a decorative vegetable garden in the back of the house behind the playground and it should look something like this - attach a photo:

Choosing plants and trees for the garden

When deciding on the list of vegetation that you would like to see in your garden, give preference to zoned varieties.

Before purchasing seedlings, make sure they have labels indicating the variety, plant type and product class. When purchasing packaged seeds, be sure to check the expiration date, variety name, number of seeds and weight in grams. When selecting corms and flower bulbs, make sure they are dry and firm, without cuts or mold spots.

The location of the garden according to the cardinal directions

It is important to consider the degree of illumination of an area when choosing locations for a house, vegetable garden, flower bed, pond, gazebo, alpine slide or children's playground.

Correct orientation of the site to the cardinal points when developing a garden design will allow plants to develop well. If the bedroom windows face south, then a light-loving flower garden is created in this place. The kitchen windows on the north-west side can look out onto recreation areas with a gazebo, barbecue and small pond. An orchard is being planted in the southwestern sector.

Zoning of the garden and vegetable garden in the landscape design of the site

Before forming a garden near the house, it is necessary to carry out functional zoning of the site, which consists of:

• front area ( entrance area starts with a gate and front garden with a lawn, flower beds and conifers);

• orchard ( orchards, most often, they are arranged in the depths of the site on an elevated, unshaded place);

• recreation area (a recreation area can be adjacent to the main building in the form of a paved terrace deck board or stone);

• utility area (a shaded corner of the garden is suitable for a utility block);

• playground (the playground should be well lit, i.e. it should be located on sunny side, and be removed from the main flower garden or vegetable garden).

To combine all areas of the garden in landscape design into a single whole, and at the same time make each of them an independent “green room”, you can divide the area with hedges of different heights. Evergreen molded and unmolded from coniferous trees or combined from deciduous trees. Different zones are visually separated with the help of pergolas, trellises, and screens with climbing plants.

Planning a budget for garden design

Based on the design sketch of the garden design, calculate the estimated cost of all work and materials. Will it turn out that your funds are only enough to install garden drainage and an automatic watering system, and there will be no money left for planting material?

Garden design for the poor does not come down to planting trees on the site and laying lawns with your own hands. You can artificially recreate natural beauty using inexpensive, but beautiful varieties colors in spectacular groupings and combinations.

How to inexpensively create a beautiful garden design?

You can completely change the look of your garden and avoid getting into debt with the help of:

Forb lawn

To do this, you need to treat the soil to remove weeds and plant all the free soil in the area with the mixture. lawn grass from fescue, bluegrass and bentgrass. Imagine a garden with neat beds, beautifully flowering trees, and an emerald carpet around them. Perfect. And on a budget.

Dense compositions of shrubs, flowers and ornamental grasses

Flower beds are a subject of endless creativity for summer residents. On the green background of the lawn, periwinkles, nasturtiums, delphiniums, astilbes, anemones, poppies, irises, sedums, and basilisks look contrasting. It is better to form the backbone of mixborders, borders, flower beds and ridges in the garden design from perennial flowers. Hardy, visually beautiful and easy to care for.

Climbing plants for the garden

When all the vertical surfaces of the garden are in the possession of the vines, it acquires a special charm. Do you need to disguise the peeling facade of your house? Make a support and plant a winter-hardy climbing rose. And ivy is better - it’s more capital. veranda walls, country fences, gazebos are framed with problem-free plants: bindweed, decorative beans or wisteria. Climbing plants have enormous potential. Some annuals change the garden decorations every year, while others decorate them once or for many years.

Garden styles in landscape design

From a combination of flower arrangements, fences, paths, water features, gazebos and sculptures, a simple summer cottage turns into a stylish garden, with inner meaning and harmony. There are several main styles in landscape gardening art. Let's look at the most popular of them in the photo.

Design of a classic parterre garden-labyrinth

In the design of parterre gardens, trimmed conifers are planted symmetrically at the entrance and along the perimeter of the site: spruce, juniper, thuja, yew. Topiary objects of the most complex shapes are created from coniferous shrubs and trees. Beginners in landscape design should not set themselves the goal of cutting a chess piece or a lion from an overgrown bush with needles. To begin, learn to trim light geometric shapes in a formal garden—cube, cone, sphere, square, cylinder, or pyramid—and form them into a garden labyrinth.

The free space between conifers in parterre gardens is filled with flower beds of intricate shapes, gravel or colored sand.

The photo shows a classic garden on a rectangular plot with trimmed conifers

The photo on the right is a rose garden in a formal (regular) style.

In the photo on the left is the zoning of a classic garden in landscape design

The charm of a rural garden has captivated more than one owner of dacha acres. Once you have invested time and soul into its design, you won’t have to devote much time to your country-style garden in the future.

What is needed to create a harmonious village landscape on 6 acres?

Firstly, forget about a clear layout, trimmed lawns, blatantly neat flower beds and works of topiary art.

Visually show all the beauty rural life, you can through wild wildflowers, beds with your favorite vegetables and aromatic herbs.

Decorate the gardens in rustic design unpretentious and simple: irregular flower beds, fruit trees, shrubs, decorative equipment.

Material prepared for the website www.site

All buildings, including the gazebo and fences, are entwined with vines and hidden behind dense bushes of honeysuckle, lilac and jasmine. A flowering Moorish meadow with bluebells, daisies, columbine, phlox and colorful lupins fits into the concept of a rural garden design.

Design orchard with apple trees, pears, cherries, raspberries, red and black currants, the rustic style allows every bush and tree to grow freely.

In order to create a compositional style effect, fruit plants are placed deep in the plot (varieties with decorative fruits and flowers are an exception). Tree trunk circles the trees are left free, and bentgrass, meadow bluegrass or bulbous plants are sown around them: tulips, crocuses, daffodils. The photo shows the design of an orchard with bird feeders, which emphasize the overall stylized focus of the rustic style

Garden design in modernist style

Beds of abstract shapes are placed on a sun-kissed, windless area. Vegetables in a modular garden are planted both in rows and in clumps - small islands. Edible flower beds are separated by garden paths made of small stones, borders made of low-growing trimmed shrubs, and modules different forms, logs or bricks.

To implement an ornamental vegetable garden in the landscape design of a garden, such useful crops are planted as: parsley, basil, lettuce, tomato, zucchini, thyme, dill, cabbage, peppers, garlic, celery, arugula, beans, carrots and beets.

On the left in the photo is a landscape design of a vegetable garden with picturesque flower beds of vegetables and herbs

On the right in the photo is a decorative vegetable garden with cabbage - best plant for garden bed

In the photo on the left is a garden design with neatly processed rectangular beds that are protected by decorative edges

In the photo on the right is a vertical flower bed in the landscape design of a country garden

Scheme of a vegetable garden in landscape garden design (photo)

The plan diagram shows an example of planting an ornamental vegetable garden

Advice: if you refuse to plant vegetables and herbs in dense rows, and experiment with clumps (small island plantings between narrow stone paths), then caring for an ornamental garden will be much easier.

Garden landscape design in Art Nouveau style

A distinctive feature of Art Nouveau gardens is the abandonment of right angles and lines in favor of natural forms and new technologies.

A feature of country gardens, gravitating towards the Art Nouveau style, is the active introduction into landscape design of picturesque flower groups, tapeworms, small architectural forms and vertical gardening products.

The construction of wooden terraces is a necessary touch in the design of a Art Nouveau garden

French garden in landscape design

Garden project in french style This:

• cool color palette, with an emphasis on green, white, blue and purple;

• intricately trimmed boxwood hedges;

• neat flower beds with large flowerpots;

• stone in paving borders, terraces and recreation areas;

• gravel for paving in the design of garden paths;

• repeating elements located symmetrically to each other;

• cozy place to relax with wooden bench, surrounded by a wall of evergreens and flowering bushes.

It is a mistake to believe that French gardens are only good for large spaces. A formal French-style garden is easy to organize in a small 12-acre dacha. Yes, it will require much more maintenance than a country or woodland style garden.

Landscaping garden in English style

Perfectly trimmed green lawns are a truly English hobby. The lawns of English gardens in spring are decorated with bright spots of crocuses and daffodils. Maximum naturalness is achieved through group plantings of bulbous plants.

In the homeland of the landscape style, shrubs and trees are arranged in loose groups, enlivening the relief with water. artificial ponds and streams.

The photo shows a garden design in the English style. Hydrangea bushes and soft lawn give a special atmosphere of simplicity and naturalness

Required item in photo English garden- be it a small cottage garden or a large suburban area - vertical gardening on a support for climbing plants

The favorite flowers of the British, which can be found literally at every step in the garden, are roses. The photo shows an English garden with a bench that stands under a wooden canopy arch entwined with roses

Chinese style garden landscape design

A large plot with hills and lowlands is the optimal place to create a Chinese garden. His required elements that exist in harmony with each other are stones, water, wooden bridges, weeping willows, plums, daffodils, pine trees, pagodas, observation decks.

Water organizes the space of a Chinese garden and gives different character to its individual sections. Rock slides in garden design are arranged with a minimum amount of vegetation.

In the photo, the Chinese garden, which embodies peace and tranquility, is conducive to concentrated contemplation

Garden of aromas in landscape design

Admiring the compositions of luxurious flower beds in the garden is one thing, but getting drunk from their magical smells is quite another. “Aromatherapy sessions” at the dacha will only bring pleasant impressions if you combine plantings different varieties into fragrant flower beds.

Create a fragrant mixborder near your house from perennial flowers and beautiful flowering shrubs. Phlox, monarda, meadowsweet, grayish-blue carnations, evening primrose, lilac, rosehip and jasmine will not cause much trouble, but at the same time they will fill the garden with dizzying smells from the slightest breath of wind.

Next to your resting place - a gazebo, veranda or open terrace, organize a flower garden of bulbs: tulips, daffodils, hyacinths, lilies. Plant a perennial vine, honeysuckle honeysuckle, next to the support. The flower with double pink and white flowers smells half-heartedly in the morning, intensifying its aroma in the late afternoon.

The photo shows a rock garden with pleasant aromas. Melissa, thyme, fragrant tobacco, mint, lavender, catnip and orange poppies create a light fragrant curtain in the summer cottage

In the photo of the garden there is a fragrant monoflower made from spicy thyme

Landscape design of a garden plot with flower arrangements

Garden design with roses

In the spring, roses in garden nurseries sell out like hot cakes. Hybrid tea, climbing, shrub, remontant and English roses dictate color modern garden, fill it with new textures and forms. Green lawns, shrubs and trees act as the background element of the rose garden.

Creating a rose garden in a garden at the dacha begins with developing a planting scheme, taking into account:

• soil composition in the garden;
• illumination of the area;
• characteristics of the rose variety (shape, height, flowering time).

IN flower arrangements Low-growing rose bushes are placed in the foreground, medium-tall rose bushes are planted behind them, and tall varieties close the composition. You can complement the overall picture with “architectural” grasses, dwarf conifers or ferns.

If roses of the same height are used in a rose garden, then the main factor in the arrangement is the color scheme of the plants.

The photo shows a romantic rose garden in garden design

The photo shows a cheerful rose garden in garden landscape design. Formal style

The photo shows a hedge of tall bush roses and ferns in the design of a garden fence

Garden design with phlox: calico glades

Landscape designers actively use creeping phlox in rock gardens, and paniculate phlox in mixborders and edgings. Subulate phloxes are effective in combination with bulbous and coniferous plants. Stoloniferous, spreading and lovely phloxes are simply irreplaceable in the design of ponds and semi-shaded places - here they grow well with swimsuits, primroses, lungworts and dicentras.

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The photo shows a landscape garden flower garden with phlox, echinacea, daisies, yarrow and bells

Flower garden design scheme with phlox

1. pink phlox “Youth”;
2. pink astilbe “Straussenfeder”;
3. pink daylily "Double Challenge";
4. silver-lavender heuchera "Regina";
5. pelargonium ivy.

The best flowers for the garden

Everyone has different tastes. It is difficult to single out the best for garden landscape design. But according to statistics, the most popular flowers are those that do not require special care.

What flowers are best to plant in the garden?

Top unpretentious and charming plants:

1st place – Marigolds

2nd place – Cosmeya 3rd place – Nasturtium 4th place – Peonies 5th place – Irises 6th place – Petunias 7th place – Daisies 8th place – Daisies 9th place – Pansies(violets) 10th place – Asters

It would be appropriate to consider the non-trivial use of flowers and ornamental grasses using the example of the works of famous landscape designers: Christopher Lloyd, Roberto Berl Marx, Jean-Paul Ganem, Charles Jencks, Andre le North, Lancelot Capability Brown and others. The way they work and the styles of garden artists are completely different. But each of their gardens inspires.

Photos of landscape design of garden plots from top-ranking architects

Christopher Lloyd

(not to be confused with the American actor)

The photo shows a garden design with lush vegetation from the famous Englishman Christopher Lloyd. Landscape design er was a supporter of mixborders and was convinced that the proximity of shrubs, perennials, climbing plants, biennials and annuals contributes to the decorative expressiveness of the flower garden

Roberto Buehrle Marx

The photo on the right shows a unique image of the garden from Roberto Burle Marx. All the private gardens of the Brazilian architect, gardener and artist are abstract paintings that the maestro transferred into landscape projects. He loved to use cobblestones, stones, mosaics and concrete

In the photo on the left is the project of the Roberto Burle Marx garden, in which the water-mirror emphasizes the beauty of the unusual flora

Jean-Paul Ganem

In the photo of the French landscape designer the garden is the canvas, and the plants are the paints. To fill a lifeless area with color, Jean-Paul Ganem sows the cracks between the slabs garden path, uses local and inexpensive flowers for the garden to create a river that runs across obstacles throughout the garden

Charles Jenks

The photo shows the cosmic design of the site by Charles Jencks with the depth of contrasts and clear graphics of lines

Andre Le Notre

The photo shows the Castres garden in the style of French classicism from the king of gardens Andre Le Norte

Lancelot Capeability Brown

The photo shows the landscape design of an English garden from the iconic architect and artist Lancelot Capebility Brown

Todd Longstaffe-Govan

Tom Stewart-Smith

Pictured are the gardens of Trentham Hall by Tom Stuart-Smith and Piet Oudolf. The basis of garden design is the contrast of chiseled, strict forms coniferous plants and boxwood borders with luxurious flower beds and huge clumps of cereals

Pictured is the work of Tom Stewart-Smith

On the picture beautiful garden late-flowering herbs and perennials, including: sedum, catnip, agapanthus, spurge, thyme, viola, irises, onions, hosts, echinacea, rudbeckia, eryngium, yarrow, epimedium

Anthony Paul

Pictured is Anthony Paul's terraced garden

In the photo, Anthony Paul decorated the hills of the garden with colorful flowers

In the photo of the garden design by Anthony Paul there is a swimming pool, a place to relax and a dining area on the terrace

In the photo there is a canopy in blooming garden And wicker furniture made of rattan, which is not afraid of the vagaries of the weather

Bunny Guinness

The photo shows a project from Bunny Guinness, who makes her gardens the main gathering place for all family members

The photo shows a geometric composition of the garden with paved paths, trimmed bushes and laconic sculptures. The landscape from Bunny Guinness is in complete harmony with the façade of the building

Arne Maynard

On the picture regular design garden from the Englishman Arne Maynard, the solitaire tree acts as the main soloist

Piet Audolf

The photo shows a laconic and ingenious garden design by Piet Audolf with a place to relax

The photo shows the work of Piet Oudolf. Paved stone paths create a sense of permanence and comfort in the garden.

Dirmude Gavin

In the photo of the landscape design of the garden, Dirmude Gavin fully revealed the theme of daisies - their shape repeats and garden furniture, m paving, and even a glass gazebo

Andy Sturgeon

Arabella Lennox-Boyd

Philip Nixon and Marcus Barnett

Ginny Blom

Landscaping of a recreation area in the garden

You need to relax in the arms of nature, and even at your own dacha, in comfort. Let's consider the most successful combinations decorative and practical solutions for recreation areas designed to give peace of mind and positive emotions.

In the photo, one of the most fashionable trends in the garden is a place to relax on a wooden terrace. It is not adjacent to the garden, but, on the contrary, is lost in the thickets of flowering shrubs and deciduous trees. Pay attention to the soft cushions on the wicker chairs. If it rains, you can take them home with you

Sitting in such a gazebo, you enjoy the coloristic play on halftones. The designer achieved smooth transitions from dark green, purple and burgundy using group plantings. Mixborder compositions are made up of plants of different heights, different leaf cuts and different colors.

The photo shows a separate “garden relaxation room”, which we managed to set up on a very tiny piece of land. During the construction of the partition, natural material was used - wood. In the center of the composition is a garden art object – a mushroom box made of dry grass, flowers and stones.

Garden zoning in landscape design

By dividing the garden into separate zones, we add many advantages to its design, both aesthetically and practically. Zoning is especially important if the plot is small and every acre matters.

Let's look at examples of garden zoning in landscape design in the photo:

The photo shows the design of the front garden area with a front garden, lawn and elegant flower beds

The photo shows the orchard area. The tree trunks are decorated with tulips. After the bulbous flowers have faded, sow annuals: balsam or nasturtium. In the photo there is a garden area for preschool children with a sandbox In the photo there is a relaxation area, a dining area and a play area The photo shows the design of the utility area, decorated with climbing vines and shrubs.

A beautiful garden design will help you make your garden not only more attractive and convenient, but also more productive. Modern tendencies landscape designers argue that vegetables are as beautiful as flowers and deserve the right to become the star of our garden. As a result, vegetables grow right next to their decorative relatives - and even displace them to take over the functions of the main actor in landscape design of the site.

Vegetable garden design - old idea, which is now experiencing a new birth. The vegetable garden has always been part of the decorative design of the site in traditional cottage and French gardens. And now in the best gardens throughout the world you will always find vegetable gardens that harmoniously combine vegetables, berries and flowers.

Do you want to know how to do Beautiful design vegetable garden? Simple 8 tricks will help you make it a luxurious decoration of your beautiful garden, filled with warmth and beauty.

1. We are planning a place for a vegetable garden.

Smart vegetable garden design begins with thoughtful planning. You must decide what size your garden will be, what vegetables you will grow in it, where your beds will be located.

Your vegetable garden will not always be large; more and more summer residents are leaning towards a small vegetable garden, which takes its rightful place in the overall landscape design of the garden.

2. Vegetable Garden Design – Let your vegetable garden be beautiful.

When most people hear the word “garden,” they think of long, boring beds of vegetables. But this shouldn't be your only garden design option.

You can make your garden so that it is as beautiful as your flower beds.

A little advice. It makes sense to test a new form of vegetable garden, invented on paper, in the first year. Life can make its own adjustments to the shape of the beds and their number.

3. Record your garden design on paper.

Even small vegetable garden requires careful planning.

Having a pre-designed garden design on paper will help you analyze the effectiveness of your design for the current season and plan new plant combinations and new beds for future seasons.

4. Make comfortable beds.

Be sure to clearly demarcate each area of ​​your garden. This will not only give it a neater look, but will also help you plan your plantings for the next step.

The clear geometric contours of the garden bed, even in a small space, create a visual accent in the landscape design, while creating a feeling of order and cleanliness.

If the soil on your property is not ideal, raised beds are the easiest way to solve this problem. Vegetables do surprisingly well in this modern setting.

Raised beds require an investment of time and effort, but it will all come back a hundredfold when you realize that your back no longer hurts after the next weeding. Of course, it is not necessary to raise the entire garden above the ground.

Save raised beds for the kitchen herb garden and those crops that require the most care. This way your energy will be spent with maximum efficiency.

Avoid making the beds wide. You must have good access to process them.

But long ones are welcome. The main thing is that you can freely reach the middle while standing on the path.

5. Unusual garden design options.

If you don't have much space on your yard or aren't planning a full-scale vegetable garden, you can create unusual beds almost anywhere in your garden. Try making a garden bed in place of a small flowerbed. various types greens and tomatoes.

And this miniature vegetable garden looks very impressive due to its location.

And this one helps you grow more crops per square meter.

5. Choosing plants for the garden.

There is no clear answer to the question of placement different cultures in the garden. Too many factors play an important role here and, first of all, your climate zone and soil composition. But there are simple ones general rules, which should be kept in mind when planning your plantings.

Consider the position and orientation of your site. Plant tall plants so that they do not shade their shorter neighbors.

Consider the lighting and watering conditions of the individual crop. You should not dictate your terms to plants and grow your favorite plants where you have space, without taking into account their preferences.

You can always adjust your planting plans taking into account the specific conditions of your site. Believe me, there are many plants that will happily grow in your conditions.

Do not forget to take into account the watering regime for each bed, so that it does not turn out that plants requiring more frequent watering are located in the most inconvenient place for this.

Do not plant the same crop two years in a row in the same place. This depletes the soil, increases the likelihood of plant disease and reduces yields.

6. Modern vegetable garden design

The main principle of modern garden design is combination. By abandoning the idea of ​​ordinary flat beds of only cabbage, next to which are placed boring beds of only cucumbers, you can turn your garden into a work of art.

How often do we pay attention to the beauty of the tops of carrots and beets, or how the dotted inclusions of unpretentious marigolds add beautiful bright accent into the general green space of the garden?

Flowers located among the greenery of the garden create sparks of light. They are also a great way to attract beneficial insects. By learning to “paint” with the texture, color and shape of plants in your garden, you can create a real vegetable bed.

And, as in an ordinary flowerbed, in the design of your garden you can fully express your imagination, acquire new experience and rejoice at your successful finds.

Even a small space in the garden bed can be filled with a mixture of vegetables and flowers, which complement each other and serve as an advantageous backdrop for plants of the most vibrant colors.

7. How to combine plants in the garden.

But, of course, you can’t just take and plant everything in a row in the garden. Some crops go well together, and some combinations should be avoided.

Besides, right neighborhood helps prevent damage to various diseases and repel some pests. The compatibility table will help you figure this out.

8. Design of a decorative vegetable garden.

You can combine not only garden crops between themselves. The fashionable design of a decorative vegetable garden successfully combines vegetables with flowers.

A traditional rural garden always delights with a riot of color and texture, which comfortably combines flower beds and beds. While many vegetables such as tomatoes and Bell pepper, decorative in themselves, adding one or two types of flowers to other types of vegetables can provide the necessary presence of bright colors.

If you like to cook on the grill in the garden, then why not plant the necessary seasonings nearby. This vibrant mix of vegetables and ornamental grasses will bring life to your patio or gazebo.

And the proximity of vegetables to flowers will make your beds especially attractive and will not harm your harvest at all. This way you can create entire compositions of tasty, healthy and beautiful things.

Vegetable garden design is a living process of interaction with the beauty of nature. Experiment! Some things depend on your imagination and your desire, and some things will be told to you by the plants themselves.

A magnificent well-kept garden in which only vegetables grow or vegetables in combination with flowers and ornamental grasses, makes any dacha worthy of our admiration. Have you tried experimenting with vegetable garden designs in your garden? Tell us about it in the comments section below!