Delimiting space in a room of 18 sq. m. How to divide a room into two: recommendations, photos, explanations

One-room apartments are not uncommon. And two-room apartments, in which more than two people live - for example, a family with a child. Often you have to combine a reception room with a bedroom. How can you equip a medium-sized living room-bedroom, 18-20 square meters?

Planning and zoning options

Before you start decorating, you need to determine two things for yourself: which pieces of furniture you can’t do without and what style of interior you want. It is better to abandon the magnificent historical styles - baroque, rococo - immediately: abundance decorative elements and accessories clutters the living room, reducing useful space to zero both visually and actually.

Everything else is possible:

• classic;
• antique style;
• Gothic;
• modern;
• high tech;
• minimalism;
• Japanese style;
• Scandinavian;
• country, including Provence;
• retro;
• Art Deco;
• loft;
• vintage and so on.

In our case, the room will be divided into two functional areas, if you do not plan to combine it with a kitchen or balcony to increase the square footage, most styles allow this, and in loft design such redevelopment is welcome.

For obvious reasons, the wall between the hallway and the living room-bedroom should not be demolished. And if you demolish it, you need to install it in its place sliding partition. So in any case there will be a zone boundary between these two rooms.

Important! Most likely, the municipal authorities will not allow you to remove the fundamental interior walls: this reduces the load-bearing capacity of the house. Without the permission of the service construction organization You can't do such things. At your discretion, you can only dispose of plasterboard partitions.

The principle of zoning any room: the decor is done in general style. Uniform color scheme, set of accessories, type of pattern.

How can you draw a boundary between zones:

When designing lighting, consider the configuration of the room. For a square bedroom-living room, central lighting may be enough, but for an elongated one it will definitely not be enough: the corners will remain dark.

Color spectrum

General rules when choosing colors:

• basic shades - no more than three;
• dark and bright colors visually narrow the space. In a small room, no more than half may be dark in color, but bright details used only as accents;
• in a room with windows facing north, warm colors are preferred, and those facing south – cool ones;
• horizontally oriented ornaments visually expand the room, vertical ones make it taller;
• an overly variegated pattern, an excess of decorativeness clutters the room and reduces its volume.

Since we have two different zones, the overall combination of colors should be the same, but the predominance of tones should be different. For the bedroom it is better to use soothing pastel and muted colors; the living room is decorated more cheerfully. For example, in the bedroom - plain textured plaster or wallpaper with a discreet pattern, and a fragment of the wall in the living room can be covered with clapboard, panels or tiles to resemble stone or brick.

A good solution is mirrored walls or ceilings; this technique expands the space and improves lighting. But a ceiling made of mirror panels can only be installed above a room with light walls. If your living room's base color is black or dark brown, the mirrored ceiling will be dark and the overall impression will be depressing.

Furniture and accessories

To save space, it is recommended to choose small, compact furniture. Transformers - bed-desk-rack and similar, folding and folding beds. If you do not want to deviate from the classical canons in the interior, you can install a proven design - a sofa bed. When folded, it is a sofa for the living room; under the seats there are drawers for the bed.

The choice of accessories depends on the style:

We often become hostages of our own space. Ideally, of course, you would like to have an apartment/house with a large area, but you have to appreciate what you have. And by the way, in such compressed conditions, it may be quite a good idea to combine the living room and bedroom. The main thing is to show ingenuity, a bit of cunning and a pinch of imagination, and, in addition, decide on non-standard design solutions.

Thanks to this, you will be able to combine two rooms into small area, so on correct layout and the combinatorics of furniture and other accessories, you can bring comfort and coziness to your room. After all, the true purpose of the rooms is fundamentally different - a bedroom, an intimate one, intended for relaxation, sleep, restoration of strength and energy. Living room is a common room intended for receiving guests.

It seems that combining these two rooms in one rather small area is quite a difficult task. But that's not true! Bedroom - living room in one room of 18 sq. m. with bed- is it possible to? ( Photo at the end of the article). You will have to change the priority of the rooms. The living room will have to be taken main role, while the bedroom is of secondary importance. Moreover, this does not mean at all that we will be negligent in the interior design of the bedroom. Not at all.

Bedroom - living room in one room of 18 sq. m. with bed

The most popular methods of combining two rooms in one:

The most budget-friendly of the proposed options. The screen can be easily rearranged from place to place, so you won’t have any problems with rearranging. In addition, this zoning method is suitable for those who have one window in the room.

Interesting fact: for sufficient daylight transmission, use transparent materials for screens, or light colors.

The disadvantage of this zoning is the complete lack of sound insulation between the separated rooms. In addition, it is worth considering how the screen will fit into the interior.

Zoning the bedroom-living room with curtains

This zoning method has gained the greatest popularity due to the fact that furniture is present in the room a priori. Therefore, by showing only a little ingenuity when rearranging, we will get a comfortable combination of rooms. In addition, with this option you will get mixing required quantity furniture and functional.

Tip: when zoning a room, take into account each element of furniture, in other words, analyze your space for the presence of unnecessary items.

Otherwise, you will end up with an overloaded space. Modular, transformable furniture will be a good help in this. An armchair - a bed at night will serve as a place to sleep and relax, and during the daytime it will serve as a rather comfortable chair, with an internal niche for storing bedding. And the table - a book in ordinary times is transformed into a bedside table, but if friends or relatives come (as always, unexpectedly), it will serve as an object around which you will seat your guests.

Wardrobe zoning

Partitions: solid, plasterboard, glass and fabric. The capital partition is made, as a rule, from bricks or blocks of foam concrete and sand - cement mortar. Placed on cleaned concrete base. Unfortunately, you will have to run for permission from the technical inventory bureau. But after these inconveniences are over, you will actually get two rooms with excellent sound insulation. Plasterboard flooring is easy to install and does not require significant financial costs.

It is worth noting that, from a design point of view, plasterboard is much more profitable - after all, shelves, glass inserts and lighting elements can be easily mounted into it. In addition, sound-absorbing insulating material can easily fit between the layers of drywall, which in a compartment will give almost the same effect as a permanent partition, but will cost you a little less and will not cause as much trouble. But the main disadvantage of the above methods is the desirable presence of two or more windows in the room. Otherwise, natural light will not be enough and you will have to think about options with artificial lighting.

A glass partition is much preferable in this regard. After all, it allows light to enter the room. In addition, you can choose a pleasant matte shade that will add intimacy to your bedroom and hide it from prying eyes. One of the main principles for choosing a glass ceiling is safety.

Glass looks beautiful and modern, and when the light is on inside another room it is unusual and mysterious. Fabric partitions or bamboo partitions, as an option, can be used to zone a room. But you will have to take into account the overall style of the room and see whether they fit into the overall interior.

The capital partition is usually made of bricks or blocks of foam concrete and sand-cement mortar.

Zoning with sliding doors

They also have all the reasons for installation. The choice of door material, as well as guides, depends only on your budget and can satisfy even the most modest needs. This method is easy to maintain and install. In addition, glass (matte, glossy, stained glass) is installed in the door, which will add additional zest to the separated space. But in front of such doors a so-called dead zone is formed, where it is impossible to place things or pieces of furniture. Be sure to take this aspect into account when planning your room and choosing zoning.

Being the basis for decorating a room, this type of combination of rooms is rather of an auxiliary nature. With this zoning, the room will become divided visually, but not actually. It clearly indicates working space or space for relaxation. But this does not diminish the merits of this method. Zoning with wallpaper will allow you to create a different mood and feel for your rooms. Wallpaper creates a relaxed and friendly atmosphere in the living room, and an atmosphere conducive to relaxation in the bedroom.

Make a preliminary assessment of the wallpaper you are going to glue. So that they match in color, ornament, pattern, style. If you don’t have such skills, don’t take risks, don’t rely on your own feelings. Take advantage of ready-made offers and shade combinations. Or use the choice visually in the store. An experienced seller will be able to advise you on the topic of combining wallpaper, and before purchasing you will be able to visually assess their compatibility.

Did you know: for the bedroom, give preference to warm colors (beige, brown, white).

These are basic colors that have many shades and allow you to place accents where you need them. These tones combine with bright colors (red, blue, green) and their shades to give your bedroom unique design, where you will be pleased to be. For the living room, choosing color is also an important task. Since bright colors used as the main ones will most likely cause a feeling of discomfort. It is recommended to use them as secondary ones or to place accents. Also this method beneficial from a financial point of view.

Zoning the bedroom-living room

An interesting and multifaceted method from a designer’s point of view. The podium occupies all the free space near the window. Underneath there is a pull-out bed. It is recommended to use full-drawout guides, since they can withstand greater weight, have virtually no side play, prevent jamming of the retractable element, are usually equipped with closers from a distance of 3-5 centimeters and are practically silent.

They have a fairly high market value, but provide a much greater level of comfort of use than roller ones. The resulting podium will easily accommodate workplace(chair, computer table), home garden, or even a children's area if fences are placed along the edges of the podium. Most likely, you will have to decide on the placement of additional heating radiators, because by default they are placed under the window.

An interesting and multifaceted method from a designer’s point of view

Instead of an afterword

As you can see, there are many ways of zoning. It all depends on your imagination. The space is divided as you please - furniture, partitions, curtains, glass, light. In addition, visually the space is divided floor covering, wallpaper and multi-level ceilings.

It’s a good idea to experiment with lighting of varying degrees of intensity, which will help highlight the necessary areas in more detail. In addition, use some tricks: a sliding wardrobe today will be the best solution for practicality and aesthetics; a bedside table under the TV clutters up the space - use a rotating hanging bracket for better review from all points in the room.

Use furniture without visible legs - this will allow your room to be visually more spacious, in addition, do not exclude the use of transformable furniture, this will allow you to save already precious space. Do not use bulky cabinets, but instead of armchairs, perhaps use soft ottomans. The task is simplified if one person lives in the apartment.

If the combination of rooms is done by a family, with their own needs and multitasking for each person, the problem of zoning becomes a little more complicated. All that remains is to prepare a plan in advance - a diagram of the future design of the room and not be afraid of changes. But if you want to get a bedroom and living room from one room, without losing comfort, it is better to use the services of a professional designer.

Design ideas for a hall of 16 and 18 square meters. m

Bedroom living room in one room 45 photo ideas:

A one-room apartment is not a reason to despair and forget about meeting friends. Housing with an area of ​​18-19 sq. m can accommodate a full-fledged bedroom and a room for receiving guests, if you properly zone the space and place accents.

It is important to maintain a unified style in the room and visually divide it into sections. It is not necessary to hide the bed behind a shelving unit or closed door, let it be visible. The color or texture of the walls can indicate the function of the area, as can the flooring and the furniture itself.

photos

Where to begin?

Repair studio apartment begins with drawing up a plan for the future room, because even at the first stage it is important to understand what you want and how much you are willing to spend on it. It is important to think through the details in order to install an arch before finishing or combine a room with a balcony in advance, think about the ceiling (suspended or regular), floor (single laminate or parquet board) and the color of the walls. If you plan to make a podium for the bed, you also need to create it in advance.

If you prefer minimalism and choose a bed, sofa and TV (and no tables or armchairs), then it is important to think about where the rest of your things will be stored - on the balcony or in a closet in a niche in the corridor.

Space zoning

Zoning is the division of a room into several functional areas, the use of several colors of wallpaper and textures, partitions, arches, shelving in one room to create areas for work, relaxation, play, and so on. Today, zoning is a trend and a working idea that designers do not neglect.

The following can actually and visually divide a room:

• Rack;
• Arch;
• Partition;
• Curtains;
• Podium (where the bed will be located);
• Floor (color, level, materials);
• Headboard;
• Wall color and texture.

A design project for an apartment with a shelving unit or partition in the middle is the simplest solution available. It is important to choose furniture in the same style and dilute it with brighter textiles - for the living room, and a little calmer - for the bedroom. If the space is divided by a wall, then it should be in harmony with the general color of the walls; the shelving can “resist” them and be contrasting.

The arch leading to the sleeping area looks good in classic interior– it adds chic to the home and does not clutter up the space too much, does not take away light and generally looks luxurious.

The idea of ​​zoning the headboard or headboard of the bed is interesting. Its essence is a high original back (front or back), which will delimit the room and create an accent in it.

The most budget-friendly way to divide a room is to use curtains. During the day you can assemble them and open access to the bed, close them at night and enjoy privacy.

Vertical zoning differs from the classic division of a room. The idea of ​​vertical zoning will appeal to children and those adults who are tired of cliches. The location of the bed here is unusual - right under the ceiling, the rest of the room is used as a living room.

Wall color

A small bedroom-living room by default has light walls and this works to our advantage, since they make the space visually wide and free. It is important to zone the room and think in advance where the sleeping area will be and where the living room will be.

Zoning with flowers will help turn one room into several - a separate bedroom and a full-fledged space for guests. The color of the room can be the main one, for example, beige, or this or that space is indicated by wallpaper with a pattern or ornament.

Interesting solution– use several colors on the walls of one room. The designer highlighted the sleeping area with white, and the living room with gray. Even the floor visually divided one room into two.

White and beige are universal shades that you can “play with” and transform a space from dull to functional and stylish. When choosing white as a base, pay attention to decorative wooden or brick-imitating panels (for walls) and decorate one of the walls or several sections of one or two with them - you will get a stylish Scandinavian style or a soft “loft”.

Save bright colors like red, blue and green for accents, but in general, these colors look good in modern modern.

Ceiling

If the ceiling in the bedroom is low, the following techniques will help make it visually high:

• Wallpaper with vertical stripes on one of the walls– they will additionally create one of the zones in the room (bedroom, living room);
• Use two colors on the ceiling– place white in the middle, darker around the perimeter, for example, beige or yellow;
• If the ceiling is solid, choose a glossy surface for it;
• Do not use mirrors on the entire ceiling, and on one of its sections or on the wall;
• Instead of a bulky chandelier choose spot lighting located around the perimeter of the room on the ceiling;
• Choose light shades for ceiling– it should be lighter than the walls and floor.

Furniture

Creating the design of a room of 18 sq. It’s important to determine whether you need a full-fledged sleeping bed or whether you can do without it and sleep on the sofa.

If a bedroom without a bed is not a bedroom, place the largest furniture away from the entrance to the room - towards the window.

A shelving that reaches to the ceiling or almost to it will help to separate the seating area from the reception area. It would be good if it had open shelves and was narrow. since a massive bulky one will “eat up” valuable meters.

A sofa bed is a solution for those who prefer minimalist design. The corner design occupies a wasted corner, while its counterpart, the classic long sofa without corners, allows the window seat to be occupied by a desk and chair.

Leave chests of drawers, cabinets, massive tables and closed shelving for the corridor or replace them with a wardrobe, which can be placed in the same niche of the corridor (if there is one) or along small wall in the bedroom-living room. The interior of a room with a wardrobe will look good if it is mirrored or glossy - this will create additional visual space.

Decor

In a room where the bedroom and living room occupy the same space, it is important to use decor, but this must be done wisely. Do not clutter an already modest room with figurines and floor pots of flowers. It is better and smarter to use the walls and hang pictures/mirrors/open and closed shelves.

Lighting

If two zones are connected in one room, then the lighting will have to be divided in two, made spot and use lamps and floor lamps to the maximum. Of course, you can’t do without ceiling lighting good choice there will be small lamps around the perimeter of the ceiling.

If a chandelier cannot be avoided, hang it in the living area, and place a couple of floor lamps in the bedroom - this will be enough for reading before bed or creating a cozy atmosphere

Redevelopment

Apartment 18 sq. m easily turns into a room with an area of ​​22-25 square meters if you attach a balcony to it (insulated and in agreement with government agencies). Redevelopment of an apartment sometimes really helps out - a bed fits well in the former balcony area and gives additional space for the living room.

Combining a room and a balcony is quite labor-intensive and expensive compared to installing a partition, arch, or ordering and purchasing a shelving unit.

Windows and doors

Big window visually makes the space of the room larger and illuminates it favorably. If the window occupies an entire wall, this is an excellent reason to create an informal interior in the loft style, minimalism. Be sure to place the bed “facing” it and divide the space with its back.

Doors, as an irreplaceable part of any interior, can highlight the space. Choose light-colored canvases with glass - gloss visually increases the space. Save space in the room sliding structures(compartment) or swing models that open into the corridor.

The living room combined with the bedroom usually takes up more space. If the room is 19 sq. meters, then you can allocate approximately 2/3 of the space for the recreation area and place the bed away from the entrance to the room - by the window.

• Choose transformable furniture, if you don’t like to clutter up space. An ordinary wardrobe or sofa turns into a double bed in the evening;
• Stick to one style in the interior of the room– baroque in the bedroom and loft in the living room will look strange and ridiculous;
• Let the main color of the room be light– white or beige, and contrast is created by partitions and decor;
• You can use gray instead of beige– paint the walls with this shade and choose snow-white furniture if you are already tired of interior cliches.
• If you have nowhere to store things, install a wardrobe on one of the walls of the room. Let it be as narrow as possible, but wide and invisible to others. You can beat it by placing a sofa or a couple of armchairs opposite;
• Place a sofa and armchairs in the same room- means littering it. Give preference to compact soft poufs and offer them to friends (who do not fit on the sofa). When no one is visiting, frameless furniture can be stored on the balcony.

With the birth of a baby, there is a need to create a comfortable space for him. Even if the house has a separate nursery, at first the baby requires the constant attention of the mother. Many young parents install a baby crib in their bedroom, but from 2-3 years old it is better to allocate a separate corner for the child. For small apartments and studios optimal solution This issue is zoning.

Zoning methods

Dividing the area of ​​the room into children's and adult zones will help the most different designs. By showing ingenuity and practicality, every centimeter of space can be used to maximum benefit.

Sliding doors

Slider doors will do an excellent job as a thin partition. Translucent inserts, mirrors or stained glass windows in them will provide access to natural light to the parent part of the room, and will also make it visually larger. True, taking into account the carelessness of children, it is better to choose facades made of plexiglass, plexiglass, plastic or PVC film instead of glass. If transparency is not needed, for optical expansion of the area you should pay attention to sliding doors with a light glossy, metallized surface, an interesting three-dimensional pattern, imitating polished marble, varnished wood. Remember that dark matte and rich tones create a feeling of gloom and bulkiness, so it is better to leave them for larger rooms.

Cabinets

By installing a tall wardrobe instead of a screen, you can save quite a lot of space and at the same time solve the zoning problem. You just need to leave a passage in the middle or on the side to get a functional wardrobe wall from floor to ceiling and forever get rid of thoughts about where to place things in a small apartment. If space allows, it is advisable to arrange shelves - both on the adult side and on the children's side. If necessary, you can hide it vertically in a wardrobe folding bed or even a whole set of furniture.

Screens

One of the most inexpensive ways zoning the room are screens. They are very easy to make with your own hands from scrap materials: wooden rails, pieces of fabric, various pendants, cardboard, leftover wallpaper, fiberboard. Due to their low weight, such structures are ideal for temporary rented apartments, as well as families who have to move frequently. Mobile partitions can be folded, hidden or moved to another location at any time. They are also convenient from a decorative point of view. So, on the one hand, the screen can serve as a basis for children’s drawings, on the other, as a background for photographs.

Rack or shelves

If you want to have access to various little things, books, but at the same time do not separate the bedroom from the nursery tightly, then good option the partition will be a rack. Wooden, plastic, plasterboard, metal, particle board or plywood, it will beautifully complement the interior and allow natural light to easily penetrate every corner of the room. Combining open and closed shelves with drawers, on the shelf you can place your home library, textbooks, toys, souvenirs, favorite collections of figurines, awards, photographs, equipment, indoor plants, and even arrange an aquarium (again, not glass, but plastic, so that a ball accidentally thrown by a child does not cause a flood in the apartment).

Plasterboard partition

Being a fairly pliable material, drywall allows you to implement any design ideas. Relief arches, intricately shaped openings, oval windows - all this can be used as additional shelves, decorated with stained glass, mirrors, paintings, or mounted in them led light bulbs. Plasterboard niche from the side parents' bedroom or a living room - it will be an ideal basis for a false fireplace and a plasma TV, and in a children's room it will serve partial replacement furniture.

Curtains

If, when zoning a room for parents and a child, the window remains in only one zone, then transparent curtains will provide natural illumination of the entire space during the day. In the dark, just move (lower) the thick curtains, and you will get a cozy place for privacy. Instead of textile curtains, you can choose modern plastic or bamboo blinds. It is advisable to attach the cornice to the ceiling - this will visually make the room taller.

Podium

An interesting solution in the design of small apartments is the arrangement of a plank elevation 80-100 cm above the floor. The free space under such a “stage” can be conveniently used for storing winter clothes, bedding, shoes, toys, and strollers. You can also install a pull-out bed under the podium or hide any other transformable furniture there.

After dividing a room into several parts, a problem may arise with natural solar lighting. It is better to leave the window in the children's area so that the child can play and learn lessons comfortably. For the dark time of day, you can buy your baby interesting lamp in the form of a flower, a boat, an animal, and a few more flat light bulbs mounted in the ceiling. In an adult bedroom, a small overhead chandelier, spot diodes on the side surfaces, a couple of wall sconces or one or two night floor lamps.

Bright colors

To make the room look more spacious, it is advisable to use a light palette of shades in the design. For adults, white, pastel, natural tones of walls, furniture, textiles are suitable, and in a child’s corner, rich rainbow colors are simply necessary: ​​orange-yellow, light green, blue, purple. You should only be careful with red and dark blue: the first one is too exciting nervous system, and the second has an overwhelming effect, like black and gray tones. Visual expansion spaces promote glossy surfaces: reflective film on the ceiling, lacquered furniture, mirrors, silver-golden patterns on doors, wallpaper, curtains, as well as any vertical lines.

Fairy tale for kids

In the children's area, fantasy, colorful elements would be appropriate. Girls will love stylized furniture in the form of a palace, a puppet theater, a forest, all kinds of swings, hammocks, houses; boys will be delighted with cars, space and pirate ships, sports ladders, horizontal bars, hanging rings. If there are several children, you should try to arrange a personal corner for each. In conditions of saving space, two-tier, folding, retractable and transforming structures are suitable for this.

Room for parents and child - photo

Original ideas on how to zone a room for parents and a child can be viewed in our photo gallery. These projects will help you visualize your wishes for renovations and bring inspiration - you can transform your home, and turn a seemingly cramped apartment into a cozy family nest.

Project No. 1

Living room and children's room two-room apartment on Beskudnikovsky Boulevard, Moscow.
Studio 3.14.

Project No. 2

Living room combined with a children's room for a girl in a one-room apartment, Khabarovsk.
Yulia Turova.

Modernity is a time of big cities and tiny apartments. A modest living space now does not at all indicate the owner’s poverty, but compact interior does not indicate a lack of comfort. On the contrary, more and more people are in favor of compact and functional spaces, and combination of bedroom and living room on an area of ​​about 18 square meters. m. has become one of the most popular planning solutions.

First of all, you need to set priorities: what will be more important in the new space? In first place is cozy bedroom, in which guests will appear only occasionally or, on the contrary, general leisure is more important, and sleeping place you will have to be content with only a temporary “night position”, and it may be extremely important to combine both zones without damage. It is the prioritization that will determine whether the sleeping area will become a traditional one. folding sofa“in front of the TV” or in the room you will have to allocate space for a full bed. Both are quite possible, but it’s better to decide this even before the walls are demolished and the furniture is ordered.

Select examples of interiors with similar solutions: colors, furniture style, finishes. With such a set it will be much easier to find a common language both with third-party specialists (designer, architect, builders) and simply with other family members.

Determine your budget which you can actually spend on remodeling, and set priority boundaries for its use. For example: in some cases, you can purchase budget furniture, but the walls and floors will be finished only from high-quality and expensive materials, or vice versa. Such compromise decisions, made before the start of work, will become a convenient guide and will help save a lot of nerves for all participants in the process.

Layout

When starting planning, it is necessary to keep in mind both the above-mentioned priorities and compromises, as well as the features of a particular space: the number of windows, doors, ceiling heights and the very shape of the room are of particular importance, which will set the main constants in planning.

For example, the bed is usually placed closer to the window so that the sleeper is closer to access fresh air However, if the owners, for example, are annoyed by the bright sun that hits their eyes in the morning, this option is clearly no longer suitable and it would be better to move the “bed” to the wall. If the apartment has high ceilings– it is possible to consider the option of a bed on a built-in second tier or on a dedicated podium. A natural niche or wall recess will be an organic way of zoning. And an overly elongated and rectangular room is accepted different ways divided into squares, since it is generally accepted that this form is much more pleasant for life.

In small spaces, experts recommend not relying only on paper when planning, since in such a situation there is a risk of leaving too small passages between the furniture.

It is better to apply the planned furniture layout in real size in space, for example, with masking tape on the floor and “try on” how convenient it will all be, taking into account the specific people who will live in the room, their height and manner of movement.

Zoning

Zoning is extremely important for a room that combines two functional tasks. Typically, zoning is created in several ways:

• Capital. It is created using non-movable partitions, for example, from plasterboard, double-glazed windows, thin brickwork, multi-level floors or a bar counter;
• Mobile. Appears as needed, for example, curtains, blinds, folding screens or racks on wheels or rails;
• Zoning with furniture. As a rule, this is done with the help of a sofa, table, small chest of drawers, chest, cabinet or rack;

Zoning can be indicated simply by finishing materials or decor.

Creation of a design project

Creating a design project begins with determining the exact terms of reference, because abstract “functional and beautiful” will not do here. The project must take into account the daily routine of all future residents of this room and their individual characteristics. For example, the tall stature of the father of the family is a reason to order a longer bed or sofa. And the night work schedule will add thick curtains to the windows and directional lighting above the desk.

Let's move on to the planning solution - a drawing indicating the location of furniture and other structures in the interior. At this stage, the budget for the upcoming project becomes more tangible. When planning, it is always worth remembering that non-standard sizes of furniture usually significantly increase its cost. Sometimes an extra 10 cm can raise the cost by up to 40%.

3D visualization– most often it is this that gives a real idea of ​​the future interior and allows you to assess how comfortable it will be. If the work is carried out by a designer, he will definitely create an image in the most photorealistic format, often with samples of real furniture that will be ordered for the room. However, there are now many programs, including free ones, that allow you to independently create a 3D visualization of a project.

The final task of the design project is turn the idea of ​​the future interior into working documentation for the repair team. Ideally, at the end of the work, you should have the most detailed project on hand with drawings of all components, layouts of all walls and tables with calculations of all necessary materials.

Finish options

Choosing Decoration Materials Of course, it is always better to give preference to natural ingredients. For example, a solid wood floor or natural parquet much safer and more durable than laminate or linoleum, just like acrylic paints and classic paper wallpapers are more environmentally friendly vinyl coverings. It is important to understand that even a small budget does not mean giving up effective solutions. Most often, the highlight of the interior is created by the space itself: interesting brickwork, remaining historical stucco or, for example, nice view from the window, which can only be emphasized with color and lighting.

But even a room that does not have unique features can get a special mood if you use several finishing techniques:

• The simplest option is an accent wall. Wallpaper with an active pattern most often raises concerns due to its excessiveness in general design rooms, but are great for creating the mood of only one of the walls, especially one near which there is almost no furniture or there is only one large object: a TV, cushioned furniture or desktop;
• A popular way to create texture is finishing wood panels wound thickness and color, but a less hackneyed and painstaking method of finishing is panels made of felt or fabric. They can be either narrow and flat or airy with cutting and volume, made in any color, and their additional advantage (sound insulation) will be an important bonus in an apartment with thin walls.

Color solutions

Color perception is an extremely individual thing, each shade carries personal associations, so there can be no single advice here. However, in the decoration of bedroom interiors there is most often a clear bias towards natural shades and textures.

Managed to become mega-popular " Scandinavian style"with its white and ash-gray walls is gradually beginning to lose ground, giving way to the same light, but warmer and freer in shades mid-century style. And experts in color psychology argue that even if you love everything bright, it is better to create a place to sleep in light and unobtrusive colors. What especially suits small rooms, because what lighter than the wall, the more light and visually more space for the eyes.

This means that sand, beige, gray and white, beloved by many, rule the roost in the interiors, setting the main background for the decor. And in combination with them there are active ones: brown, sky blue, golden and copper, plum and avocado color.

Selecting and arranging furniture

Large folding sofa and several armchairs around coffee table– a standard solution for a bedroom-living room. However, you still shouldn’t deny yourself the pleasure of putting a full bed in the room, and transfer the guest function to a small sofa or ottomans. Sometimes it can even be more economical. It is necessary to provide space for storing things. The standard solution - a wardrobe or chest of drawers - is now increasingly being replaced by designers with a small dressing room located next to the bed, closed with curtains or separated by a screen, which is especially convenient when the owners need to change their outfit in the presence of guests.

Lighting

Lighting a one-room apartment is an extremely important thing for multifunctional rooms. Multi-tiered directional light can change the image of a room with one click, for example, darkening the bed or highlighting the living room area. Therefore, in most modern interiors sets of spotlights have been collected for each zone: a cozy floor lamp next to the sofa, soft sconces by the bed, several bright LEDs that flood the entire space if necessary. While the usual crystal chandelier, shining with light from the middle of a small room, has almost sunk into oblivion.

Decorate with curtains and decor

As mentioned above, in small space curtains are used not only as protection from the sun and prying eyes, they are also doors, partitions and simply design elements. However, when choosing curtains for small rooms, you need to remember the main thing - plain colors and natural fabrics always look better than large patterns and iridescent lurex. In addition, it is worth positioning the curtains so that they occupy almost the entire height from the ceiling to the floor; this visually stretches the space and raises the ceilings, which is especially important for a small room.

In general, in such a functional room as a bedroom-living room there is usually not enough space left for decor, especially large ones, but you can always allocate a couple of narrow ones for a few cute things open shelves above the bed/sofa or use the window sill area not only for flowers, but also for storing things dear to your heart.