Panel houses P3 and P44 - disadvantages and advantages of structures. Panel houses P3 and P44 - disadvantages and advantages of structures Apartment plan p 3

Considered various options redevelopment using an opening in the wall, which was provided for technological needs. The kitchen, which in the initial version was supposed to remain isolated, as a result lost a partition, which allowed daylight to penetrate into the corridor and, reflected from the mirror, increase its illumination.

Living room

The passage from the hallway to the living room is through sliding doors with inserts from frosted glass. The main item in the living room is a large sofa, assembled from individual modules. He stands near the wall, decorated decorative plaster MagDecor. In order to emphasize its beauty, a cornice was placed around it, behind which the lighting was hidden. Opposite the sofa is a storage system into which a large aquarium is integrated - the owners of the apartment are keen on breeding fish.

Kitchen

The layout of the kitchen is very ergonomic: a work surface with a sink on top and a dishwasher under it - in the center of the wall, on the sides - two high columns for appliances and storage. The lower tier of cabinets and columns are in “golden cherry” color, the upper tier is white, glossy, which makes the kitchen lighter and visually larger.

Along the window is another work surface. It is quite wide, with a built-in hob and a hood that can be easily removed inside the table if there is no need to use it. The working surface ends with a bar counter, adjacent at an angle of 90 degrees. Four people can easily fit behind it. Floor kitchen area, as well as an apron on the wall above work surface lined with Italian tiles from the Base collection of the Fap Ceramiche factory.

Bedroom

The loggia adjacent to the parents' bedroom was insulated, and a place for reading and relaxation was organized there - a cozy armchair, a floor lamp and original shelves for books. In addition, a spacious dressing room appeared next to the bedroom - 3 sq. m. m.

The head of the bed is adjacent to a wall trimmed with wood - exactly the same as on the floor. Behind suspended ceiling The backlight is hidden. There are two tall mirrors mounted on the adjacent wall, with sconces on top of each of them: this arrangement allows you to increase illumination and create the illusion of expanding space.

Children's

The design of a 3-room apartment includes a separate children's room with its own storage systems - a large wardrobe and a spacious chest of drawers. The crib for the child was made to order, as well as wooden frame above it - a light canopy was fixed on it and decorations were hung.

Lighting in the play area is provided by spots built into the ceiling; the center of the room is marked by the Skygarden pendant, designed by Marcel Wanders - very romantic and delicate, in the form of a hemisphere, with stucco molding inside. A large, long-pile carpet gives a child's room coziness and warmth.

Hallway

Large closet containing washing machine, refrigerator, as well as compartments designed for storing clothes, shoes, and household items, became the unifying element of the design of a 3-room apartment.

In entrance area An interesting shelving unit appeared, imitating a staircase to the second floor. In his open shelves You can place books, magazines, small items decor, and place larger ones, such as vases, directly on the steps. Both the floor and the wall behind the false staircase are made of the same type of wood. There is built-in lighting between the wall panels.

Bathroom

The bathroom decoration is strict and restrained, in two colors: ivory and dark brown. The walls and floor are covered with Italian FAP Ceramiche Base tiles. The toilet is wall-hung, with a false box equipped with lighting located above it. It is decorated with tiles from the same factory. The wall behind the washbasin is completely mirrored, which complicates the space and makes the bathroom visually larger.

The P3 series of houses belongs to the typical “Brezhnevka” type. Such buildings were built in the period from 1970-1998. They are common in Moscow and the Moscow region, and are not on the list of houses subject to demolition in the near future. Among the advantages of the series - convenient layouts apartments, large loggias. Living quarters are located in separate corner sections.

Panel houses series P3 can have different number of storeys (4-17 floors) and footage, with a height of living quarters of 264 cm. External wall structures were erected from three-layer panels, internal partitions and ceilings - from reinforced concrete panels.

Description of the house

Diagram of typical sections with placement of apartments

Redevelopment options

P3 - standard series, therefore, the redevelopment of the apartment can be carried out by our specialists according to one of the proposed options. You can choose one of them, saving yourself time on developing new planning solutions.

Two-room apartments

In the original layout, the bathroom and toilet are separate. When redeveloping, it is possible to combine them with expanding the area due to the corridor. The living room can be combined with the kitchen.

Initial layout

Redevelopment of 2-room

Combining a bathroom and expanding it through the corridor. Combining the living room with the kitchen.

Second redevelopment option

Number of sections (entrances): 2-6
Number of floors: 8-17, the most common options are 14, 17
Ceiling height: 2.64 m.
Elevators: cargo-passenger 500 kg. and passenger 350 kg.
Balconies: loggias and/or balconies in 2-, 3- and 4-room apartments of houses of the P-3M standard series, above the 5th floor there are also bay windows. Since 2002, balconies and loggias have been glazed, and double-glazed windows have been installed
Number of apartments per floor: 4 (in separate buildings - 6)

Years of construction: from 1990 to present. time
Construction areas panel houses standard series P-3M in Moscow: Zhulebino, Lyublino, Maryinsky Park, Northern and Southern Butovo, Zyuzino, Belyaevo, Yasenevo, Ramenki, Novo-Peredelkino, Kuntsevo, Mitino, Sev. Tushino, Khovrino, Sviblovo, Marfino, etc. In the Moscow region, new buildings of the P-3M series have been built/are being built in the cities: Khimki (Yubileiny microdistrict, Novokurkino microdistrict), Mytishchi (Yaroslavsky microdistrict), Lyubertsy (Krasnaya Gorka microdistrict, . Lyubertsy Fields), Krasnogorsk (micron. Pavshinskaya Poyma), Podolsk (micron. Kuznechiki), Odintsovo (micron. New Trekhgorka - Kutuzovsky)
Number of houses built in Moscow: about 100, in the Moscow region (including those under construction) - about 50
Area of ​​1-room apartments: total: 35-38 sq. m., residential: 14-18 sq. m., kitchen: 9.1-10 sq. m. There is also a small-sized modification (P-3M-6) with footage of 34/14.3/7.4
Area of ​​2-room apartments: total: 53-54 sq. m., residential: 32-34 sq. m., kitchen: 9.1-10 sq. m.
Area of ​​3-room apartments: total: 74-85 sq. m., residential: 43-50 sq. m., kitchen: 10.1 sq. m.
Area of ​​4-room apartments: total: 91-100 sq. m., residential: 63-66 sq. m., kitchen: 10.1 sq. m.
All rooms in the apartments of the P-3M series houses are isolated. The corner 3- and 4-room apartments have dark rooms
Bathrooms: separate, bathtubs: standard, 170 cm long.

Garbage chute: with loading valve on each floor
Type kitchen stove: electric
Walls: external reinforced concrete three-layer panels (concrete - insulation - concrete) with a total thickness of 30 cm. Transverse reinforced concrete inter-apartment walls 18 cm thick, longitudinal inter-apartment and interior reinforced concrete panels 14 cm thick. Floors - large-sized ("per room"), hollow-core reinforced concrete slabs 14 cm thick.
Load-bearing walls: all inter-apartment and most interior walls
Type of sections (entrances): end, row (ordinary) and rotary (corner)
Number of steps in a section (entrance): 8, step width (distance between two adjacent load-bearing walls, floor span width): 300 cm, 360 cm.
Cladding, plastering of external walls: no
Color options external walls: white with beige, light green, blue, pink, orange, brown
Roof type: flat
Distinctive features: houses of the P-3M standard series, in contrast to the basic P-3 (built from 1975 to 1998), have 3-layer external walls with increased thermal insulation and rounded balconies. Interpanel seams additionally insulated and plastered. Design differences There is practically nothing from the basic P-3 series. Since 2002, windows in houses of the P-3M series have been glazed with 2-chamber double-glazed windows.
Other advantages: the apartments of the P-3M series houses have built-in wardrobes, mezzanines, and turn on in case of fire automatic system smoke removal. All double-glazed windows in houses of the P-3M series, except for bay windows, contain vents
Flaws: limited opportunities redevelopment
Manufacturer: DSK-3 (part of the PIK Group of Companies)
Designer: MNIITEP (Moscow Research Institute of Typology and Experimental Design)

The 1980 Olympic Village in Moscow (residential sector) consists entirely of standard panel houses of the P-3 series, which was taken as the basis for the design of the standard P-3M series in the late 1980s.
The P-3M-6 modification was created in the mid-2000s. for the resettlement of residents of demolished dilapidated and five-story housing stock. There are 6 apartments of reduced size on each floor.
Apartments in new buildings of the P-3M series are often sold with fine finishing

discussion of the series on the forum -

question about floor slabs p3 -

• Manufacturer: DSK-3
• Designers: Mosproekt (according to other data from MNIITEP)

P-3- panel series of standard residential buildings made of isolated block sections. Years of construction - from the late 70s of the 20th century. In the form of modified series, such houses are still being built today. This is one of the most frequently encountered Moscow standard series. In the late eighties and early nineties, the P-3 series was replaced by a new modernized series P-3m .

Initially, the P-3 standard series had 16 floors, then by the mid-eighties of the 20th century another floor was added. There are modifications of this series with 22 floors. Sometimes there are also low-rise versions of P-3 houses.

The internal structure of the buildings in this series is represented by ordinary sections of 4 apartments and rotating sections, which house 8 apartments.

Possessing good economic indicators, houses of this series were built en masse in Moscow and the Moscow region.

In such houses good layouts three and four-room apartments. Two-room apartments are not so successful due to small balcony and the proximity of the entrance to the apartment to the entrances to the rooms. One-room apartment without a balcony at all.

Almost all the walls in the houses of this series are load-bearing, which makes it difficult (or impossible) for any redevelopment.

Characteristics of the p3 series

House type: panel

Planning solution: consists of wide four-apartment and ordinary eight-apartment corner sections with 1, 2, 3, 4 room apartments

Ceiling height: 2.64 m.

Technical buildings: loft for accommodation engineering communications.
Elevators: 2 - passenger and cargo-passenger

Building construction: external walls - three-layer panels 350 mm thick; internal - reinforced concrete with a thickness of 140 and 180 mm; partitions - 80 mm; ceilings are reinforced concrete with a thickness of 140 mm.

Ventilation: natural exhaust through ventilation units in the bathroom and kitchen.

Water supply: cold and hot water from the city network.

Garbage removal: garbage chute with loading valves on every floor.

The young people purchased a two-room apartment in a twelve-story panel building. The purchase was made on the secondary housing market. My parents helped me with the purchase as a wedding gift. It hasn't been renovated for a long time, so the newlyweds need renovations and a design project. For this they turned to us. Having discussed all the details in advance, we came to the conclusion that the apartment as a whole would be designed in a modern style, but there would also be room for a classic style. When starting to develop a design project, we carried out measuring work. When taking measurements, we took into account all the unevenness of the walls, floor, and ceiling. The maximum differences were identified. In the future, this information will help us in more accurately calculating the estimate documentation. Namely, the consumption of rough material.

In the hallway and small corridor for the walls we chose light color. Added a modern touch in the form brick cladding in the zone front door and one of the walls. The floor was laid out with large black and white tiles according to the original pattern: one tile is oblique, the other is in a classic position. Furniture and doors were selected in classic style- wooden. Rich, noble brown color. Installed convenient wardrobe, the matte doors of which were decorated with an interesting mirror pattern.

Our clients' living room is large and spacious. Therefore, we took as a basis bright hues. Our designers painted the ceiling and three walls in color Ivory. The fourth is covered with gray decorative, textured wallpaper. The laminate was matched to match them. The whole picture is enlivened by a sand-colored floor insert in the form of a rectangle. Our customers love to receive guests, so the designers placed a luxurious corner sofa and a chair. We opted for glass coffee table to emphasize the “lightness” of the interior. Along one of the walls they placed a compact furniture wall- a tribute to the classics. In addition, it can accommodate all the necessary household items and personal documents. But near the TV there are quite modern and comfortable hanging shelves and a long cabinet - all in light colors to maintain a unified style of the room.

The ceiling was made two-level, and built-in lamps were installed along the perimeter of the ledges to avoid the need for a chandelier. When developing the bedroom design, we used simple techniques. The color chosen for the walls was yellow. This was the owners' wish. For contrast, one of the walls was covered with beautiful burgundy wallpaper with yellowish floral patterns. The ceiling has the same design as in the living room - it is two-level, with built-in lamps on the ledges. Matte wardrobe doors have the same mirror pattern, like the closet doors in the hallway. Which, of course, emphasizes the unity of style. The furniture set is light, with gray inserts, which are repeated in the form of mirror frames. It all looks beautiful and modern.

Light colors were also chosen for the kitchen, interesting solution- light brick kitchen apron made in modern style. The floor was laid with two types of tiles: large tiles of a reddish hue formed a kind of insert in the dining table area. And small scattered mosaics decorated the perimeter of the room. The furniture set was chosen to be modern: its lower part is made in brown color, which harmonizes perfectly with the dark dining table and door, and top part the headset is white. Such interesting idea creates contrast and emphasizes the harmony of colors. Dinner table and the chairs we chose were classic ones, made of dark wood. Lighting is provided by built-in lamps, which look very advantageous in our interior. Beautiful paintings in gray and white tones of a certain theme were placed on the wall.

For the bathroom and toilet we chose white tiles with a subtle floral pattern. Tile was added to the bathroom for contrast. blue color, that's why furniture set They chose not white, but aquamarine colors. In general, the bathroom and toilet are made in a classic style; shocking design techniques and elements were not used in their design.

The design project for a two-room apartment was completed and I completely liked it. According to our clients, they got exactly what they wanted.