Growing laurel at home. Relict laurel tree at home: care, growing conditions, planting and propagation
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Most often, Canarian laurel is used for these purposes, since this culture is particularly unpretentious and responsive to decent care. The plant needs high humidity and regular transplantation.
Description of the laurel plant
Subtropical tree or shrub, species of the genus Laurel of the Laurel family.
Its leaves are used as a spice. For a long time the plant was considered a sacred tree; the heads of winners were decorated with wreaths Ancient Greece. Widely cultivated in the subtropics.
Evergreen tree or tall bush reaches 10-15 m in height with smooth brown bark and bare shoots. The crown is densely leafy, predominantly pyramidal in shape.
The leaves are alternate, short-petiolate, entire, glabrous, simple, with a peculiar spicy odor; The leaf blade is oblong, lanceolate or elliptical, narrowed towards the base, dark green above, lighter on the underside.
The inflorescences are umbellate, numerous, collected mainly at the ends of branches in the axils of the leaves. Before flowering, the umbels are enclosed in spherical involucres consisting of four elliptical scales. The flowers are small, yellowish, unisexual, staminate, collected in inflorescences, pistillate.
Under natural conditions it is a tall tree. The description of a home-grown laurel plant differs from wild plants compact sizes: maximum height is one and a half to two meters.
As you can see in the photo, at home, laurel lends itself well to decorative processing– you can cut it however you like and create any shape you like:
The plant's homeland is the Mediterranean. Despite this fact, the bush turned out to be hardy and quite unpretentious. The plant grows well in open soil in colder latitudes as well as warm, dry indoor climates. Of course, the second option is more difficult for it, therefore, in order for the laurel to be healthy and beautiful, it is necessary to properly care for it.
How to care for Canarian laurel at home
The genus has several species that can be grown at home. Most often like ornamental plant Canarian laurel is found.
In nature, the species grows in moist laurel forests in the lower mountain belt of the Canary Islands, Azores Islands and Madeira Island. Trees up to 15 m tall, shoots hairy. The leaves are ovate, up to 10-12 cm long and 2-6 cm wide, dull green. The flowers are collected in umbrella-shaped inflorescences, located in several axils of the leaves, and are light yellow. Blooms in April – May. Decorative look takes root well at home.
In its natural environment, a tree grows under the sun, blown by cold winds, watered by rain, and covered with snow. Therefore, when caring for laurel at home, the plant needs bright lighting - it dense leaves no risk of burns. Direct sunlight is preferable to shady place. However, if in nature the plant gradually gets used to the sun, then home plant After wintering, you need to get used to it - you should put it in the sun gradually.
The laurel tree at home adapts itself to the natural cycle of the subtropics. It needs warm summers and cool winters. The plant is quite resistant and easily tolerates temperature changes. In summer optimal temperature for growth is 20-26 degrees, in winter - 5 degrees Celsius. Can survive light frosts, but sub-zero temperature A plant planted in open ground has a better chance of surviving - its root system is more developed and protected.
The roots of a plant growing in a pot can freeze completely and the plant will die, so it is most often grown indoors.
In the process of caring for laurel at home, do not forget that the plant needs high air humidity, then it turns green and grows well. At home, you need to spray the bush more often, bathe it in the shower, and place it on a tray with wet pebbles in hot weather. Dry air weakens the plant, makes it susceptible to diseases and pests, and spoils its appearance.
In the warm season it is required abundant watering, the soil should not dry out. But this does not mean that you can create a swamp in a pot - the moisture must evaporate and be completely consumed by the roots, otherwise it will lead to rot of the root system. As the temperature drops, watering is also reduced; in winter, water so that the soil does not dry out completely.
If the plant grows all year round at room temperature, abundant watering is always necessary. For correct height periodic changes in climate and watering are needed. In winter, the plant rests and prepares for a new cycle. Constant heat can deplete the plant.
You can see photos of caring for laurel at home below:
Soil for laurel and replanting at home
The soil for laurel at home needs to be neutral, moderately nutritious, and well absorbing water. From ready-made mixtures, universal substrates or for cacti are suitable. You can also make a substrate yourself, for this you need to take two parts of leaf soil, one part of turf soil, two parts of humus, one part of coarse river sand and one part of peat. You can add a little crushed soil to the soil mixture. charcoal. If the tree does not grow quickly or is completely frozen in growth, perhaps the soil is not suitable for it - there are not enough nutrients.
The young plant needs annual replanting. The root system does not grow very quickly, so changing the pot is not necessary. If the roots have completely or almost completely mastered the pot, it is necessary to transplant it into a larger container. If the root is poorly developed, the plant is left in the same pot and its care is adjusted.
After 5 years, the frequency of laurel transplants at home can be reduced to once every 2-4 years. To nourish the plant, you can replace the top soil in the pot. Rare transplants are also due to the fact that by this age the laurel grows to an impressive size and replanting it becomes not so easy.
When replanting, drainage must be done. The less often the transplants take place, the larger the drainage layer should be.
Fertilize with complex mineral or organic fertilizer in standard dosage from March to October. Fertilizer is applied every 2-3 weeks.
Growing laurel from seeds at home
Laurel is propagated at home by seeds, cuttings, dividing the bush, cuttings and grafting.
At home, it blooms rarely and seeds are difficult to obtain. Seeds for propagation are collected in November, kept in a slightly damp place so that they do not dry out, and the skin is removed from them before planting. Planting is carried out in late autumn-early winter or in early spring.
When growing laurel from seeds at home, to begin with, the seed is placed in small boxes. The soil in these containers should consist of a mixture of turf and leaves mixed with sand (1:1:0.5). Before planting, the seeds are freed from the surrounding pulp, and at the end of the procedure they are covered with glass (you can use plastic film).
When the third leaf appears on the seedlings, the seedlings are plucked and planted in separate containers - pots, disposable cups, utensils for yogurt and others.
After planting the laurel at home, the grown and strengthened plants are transplanted into ceramic pots until further growth.
Laurel propagation by cuttings and pruning at home (with video)
The process of preparing cuttings should begin no earlier than March-April. Use shoots only from a healthy bush, which have already matured, but have not yet become crusty.
The cuttings are cut into small pieces of 6-8 cm, following some rules: when cutting a cutting, you do not need to completely cut it off with a knife. Make a cut, and then carefully tear off a piece to grab some of the crust. The cutting should have a “heel” starting below the first node. The spills at the bottom of the cuttings are removed.
When propagating laurel by cuttings at home, remember that the plant does not take root well, so it is recommended to use preparations that stimulate the root formation process to form a root system. Before putting the cuttings into the composition, they should be wetted. There is no need to use anything special to remove the excess drug - just shake off the cuttings.
The cuttings prepared in this way are planted in a kind of greenhouse - under a plastic film supported by pegs, in clean sand, about 2 cm deep. in depth. You should wait no earlier than a month for the cuttings to root. After which they can be planted in the ground or a permanent pot.
Watch the video of laurel propagation by cuttings at home to properly root the plant:
The crown of a home tree can be given any shape. It is best to prune laurel at home at the end of summer or autumn, when the plant has slowed down its growth.
Laurel diseases at home
Laurel diseases at home indicate insufficient care of the plant.
The plant does not tolerate dry air well. If the humidity is low, it can be affected, which is removed by spraying with a special insecticide.
Pale laurel leaves may indicate starvation. Or this happens in the summer, in extreme heat - the leaves simply burn out.
If a dry edge appears on the leaves, the air is too dry. Or there is insufficient watering. For the same reason, leaves can curl into tubes.
Withered leaves they talk about too dense soil, insufficient watering, directed heat, for example, from a battery.
If a tree has shed its leaves in winter, it is time for dormancy. Just move the plant to a cool place.
Bay laurel is known to chefs for its fragrant leaves.
It is difficult to imagine many hot dishes without bay leaves, especially soups, cabbage soup, and borscht.
However, it is not necessary to buy this seasoning.
Growing Laurus nobilis at home
will allow you to provide yourself with fresh, high-quality raw materials.
Noble laurel
In nature, noble laurel - evergreen up to 18 meters high.
Its young leaves and shoots are used as a spice ( Bay leaf), they also have medicinal properties.
Most essential oils accumulate in leaves in autumn or winter.
Branches with leaves are cut from a 3-4 year old plant and hung in the shade to dry.
When the leaves are dry, they are picked and stored in linen bags.
Up to a third of the crown is cut at a time.
And after a year, new leaves are harvested from the same plant - it grows so quickly.
This plant is unpretentious and easily tolerates pruning.
Therefore, in the south it is sometimes used for hedges , giving the most varied, sometimes bizarre shape.
Laurel laurel is a fairly frost-resistant plant.
It dies only at 15 degrees below zero.
The drier the air, the lower the temperature it can tolerate.
The laurel tree grows on almost any soil except swampy soil, but prefers neutral or slightly alkaline soil.
Laurel at home
Noble laurel grows well at home.
He is not afraid of drafts. Therefore, in summer it is exposed to the open air, slightly shaded from direct sunlight.
The only condition when growing laurel
It's necessary water correctly , avoiding waterlogging of the soil, and regularly spray the leaves.
In summer, plants are sprayed so that water penetrates deep into the crown. This helps prevent pests, especially scale insects. When watering, add baking soda to the water (half a teaspoon per 1 liter).
Laurel is placed both in the sun and in the shade, although it branches better in the sun.
In winter, the noble laurel is more comfortable at a temperature of 13 degrees, but it tolerates drops of up to 2 - 5 degrees. If the room temperature is above 18 degrees, then the plant needs to be sprayed frequently. Otherwise, due to the dry air, the leaves of the laurel tree will begin to fall off, which often happens.
With proper care, only those leaves that have been growing for more than three years fall off.
The leaves are harvested as a spice when they grow more than 10 cm in length.
Laurel is replanted in the spring , choosing a pot 2 cm larger than the old one. This limits the growth of the root system, and therefore the growth of the bush itself.
Broken shards and coarse sand must be placed at the bottom of the pot in a layer of 3-4 cm for drainage. The soil mixture is prepared from turf, leaf soil and sand (2:1:0.5). 
Plant formation
Growing laurel can be a fun activity. After all, the noble laurel can be given any shape!
In the south there are entire parks with animals, figures, and hedges made from living laurel plants.
At home you can also form various compositions from laurel. To do this, the plant will have to be trimmed frequently.
A laurel in the shape of a ball or pyramid looks beautiful. They begin to form a crown for this in the spring of the second year of life.
The upper part of the main shoot is cut at a height of 10-12 cm above the soil surface. After this, 2-3 shoots grow from the underlying buds. When these shoots are 15-20 cm long, they are pinched.
Thus, the bushes grow by 8-10 cm per year. You can also form them in standard form.
Propagation of Laurus nobilis
Laurel plants become better accustomed to living conditions in the room when propagation by seeds .
To plant seeds, they are cleared of pulp, as it delays their germination. When the seeds dry out, they quickly lose their viability, so they are usually sown in the fall. But if this is not possible, then store them sprinkled with sand in a cold place until spring.
The seeds are sown in a bowl with a soil mixture of turf, leaf soil and sand (1:1:0.5), covered with film or glass on top.
They germinate faster at temperatures above 18 degrees.
When the seedlings grow up and have two leaves, they are planted according to a 2x2 cm pattern or in small pots.
Later they are planted in separate pots.
TO propagation of laurel by cuttings start in March-April.
For this purpose, cuttings are cut 6-8 cm long from ripened but not lignified shoots. When cutting a cutting at the bottom, the following technique is used: the knife is moved almost to the end, and then the bark and adjacent tissues are partially torn off.
It looks like a heel below the bottom knot. Lower leaves deleted.
Cuttings have difficulty rooting
Therefore, root formation stimulants are used, for example Kornevin
(wet cuttings are lowered bottom into this growth powder; shake off excess powder).
The cuttings are planted in coarse sand to a depth of 1-2 cm according to a 10x10 cm pattern. To maintain air humidity, a plastic bag is pulled over the top.
To prevent it from touching the cuttings, pegs are installed - you get a mini greenhouse.
A month later, when the cuttings have taken root, they are planted in pots with a diameter of 7-9 cm, using the same soil mixture as for the seedlings. 
Healing properties of laurel
Bay laurel is used not only as a super popular seasoning. He has and healing properties.
In particular, there is laurel in the house purifies the air . Its aroma is useful for intestinal spasms, inflammation of the respiratory and biliary tract.
To make the aroma stronger, the laurel is placed near a window, watered with water twice a week with the addition of a glucose solution (5 ml per 5 liters of water) or aspirin (5 g per 1 liter).
At high humidity The aromaticity of the plants increases, so a vessel with water is placed between the plants.
Be sure to remove dead leaves.
Laurel is used not only as a spice, but also for treatment. rheumatoid arthritis, gout, flaccid paralysis , for spastic pain, as well as for diabetes mellitus .
By growing bay laurel at home, you will acquire useful plant very fragrant, beautiful and healing.
How to grow bay tree, plant propagation, caring for laurel at home, diseases and photos - read all this and more in our article.
Home and garden care
When caring for a laurel tree at home and in the open ground, you must follow some points. Let's take a closer look at them.
Lighting
Laurel is a quite hardy plant; it can grow in moderate light, but it will develop best - and actively branch - in bright, mostly diffused light. It should be protected from excess scorching sun rays.
Temperature
Before growing laurel at home, you need to know that the best summer temperature range is from 18 to 20 degrees, and winter - from 10 to 15 degrees.
The most pleasant place for a laurel to live is on fresh air– on the balcony, in the courtyard or in the country, including throughout the year – if winter temperatures stay at +5-6.
ATTENTION: zero temperatures for it are already a risk zone, and the laurel can only withstand a drop in temperature to -10-12ºС for a short time.
Priming
To grow laurel at home and in open ground, you need to prepare a soil mixture - this is ordinary garden soil, universal primer from the store or loose nutrient mixture with a neutral reaction, independently prepared according to one of the following recipes:
- one part of leaf, the same amount of turf soil and humus with the addition of two parts of river sand;
- two parts of turf soil and one each of leaf soil, humus, peat and sand with the addition of wood ash in a small amount.
Watering
The plant needs to be watered abundantly in spring and summer.
IMPORTANT! At the same time, moisture should not stagnate in the soil: water flowing into the pan after watering should be drained immediately.
Irrigation water is taken soft, not cold - well-settled water supply or rainwater.
During a cool winter, which will bring great benefits to the laurel, moderate watering is needed - about once a week or less, to prevent the soil from drying out. If the winter is warm, water more often and be sure to regularly humidify the air.
Air humidity
IMPORTANT: air humidity in winter period should be sufficient, and in summer - increased. This - necessary condition successful cultivation of laurel.
When caring for indoor laurel, you should: Carry out regular spraying with soft water. You can also place the plant in a tray with wet pebbles and place wide containers of water nearby.
ATTENTION: at the same time, the air must be sufficiently fresh. At home, the bay tree should be in a well-ventilated place.
Top dressing
During the spring-summer period of active growing season twice a week support the plant complex fertilizers, alternating mineral and organic compositions.
In autumn and winter, the frequency of fertilizing is reduced to monthly or even less frequently. It depends on the thermal regime, which contains laurel: during cool wintering you will need to fertilize much less often.
Growth and flowering
IN indoor culture the plant lives for about 15 years, on the site, in the same place - up to 60 years. Bush capable of growing to 10-15 meters in height. Laurel at home is limited to 1.5-2 meters using pruning.
Small yellowish flowers bloom in early spring, in March-April, and on some plants there are only staminate flowers, on others only pistillate flowers. When growing Flowering in a room is very rare. After pollination, the fruits ripen - blue berries.
Trimming
When caring for a laurel tree at home - bush responds well to pruning, forming a lush crown: spherical, cubic, pyramidal.
Laurel pruning is carried out starting from the age of 5.
There are two deadlines for this operation: end of summer (August), immediately after the end of the active growing season and end of autumn (October-November), in the transition to a state of rest.
On open area Damaged branches are pruned in early spring.
Landing
How to grow laurel at home? When answering this question, it is important to remember that when planting laurel at home, a container with a mandatory drainage hole must have standard sizes and the optimal relationship with seedling growth: The vertical size of the pot is between a quarter and a third of the height of the plant.
Before planting the laurel, a drainage layer (expanded clay, small pebbles, broken bricks) is placed at the bottom of the container.
Then pour a small amount of prepared soil, on top of it - root system with saved if possible, earthen lump. Add soil mixture to the desired level, carefully compacting it.
Transfer
Young, first five years of life, plants are replanted, as a rule, every year, adults - once every 2-3 years, and then even less often.
ATTENTION! The method of transplantation should be transshipment, in which the earthen lump is preserved as much as possible, and new pot not much, 2-4 centimeters, larger in diameter than the old one.
Here is an indoor laurel and its photo:
You can also watch a video on how to care for laurel at home:
Reproduction
Laurel can be propagated by seeds, as well as vegetatively - by cuttings and layering.
Seeds at home
ATTENTION! When growing laurel from seed, there are two main difficulties: laurel seeds quickly, in 3-5 months, lose a significant percentage of germination and, due to the high oil content, germinate very slowly, up to six months.
Therefore, the seed should be as fresh as possible, and in order to see the sprouted seeds, you should be patient. Laurel is sown in January-February. To speed up germination the seeds are treated with a solution of a growth stimulator, and then planted to a depth of 1-1.5 cm in moistened light soil.
Cover with plastic wrap, keep at 18 degrees, regularly ventilate and maintain substrate moisture.
IMPORTANT! Monitor the possible appearance of mold on the seeds, monitoring their condition weekly. If white plaque, remove it and wash the seeds in a weak solution of potassium permanganate.
As soon as germination begins, the seed shell cracks and then they can be immediately planted in separate containers, placing it in the ground at a depth of five centimeters,- but you will need to wait about another month for seedlings.
IMPORTANT: Young “bay leaves” should be protected from heat and excess sunlight.
In the open ground
Laurel fruits ripen in October-November. After they are collected, the seeds are released and scattered in a permanent area, at a depth of about 5 cm. Shoots, usually appear from late spring to end of summer, at a temperature of +20-22ºС.
When planting laurel seeds, seedlings are thinned to a distance of 5-8 cm between individual plants. Sometimes there are January shoots, which, for the most part, die.
Propagation by cuttings
The best time for harvesting and rooting laurel cuttings in indoor culture is March–April or June–July;
ATTENTION: in an open area, cuttings are carried out only in June-July.
Cuttings with three internodes (usually their length is 6-8 cm) are cut from the middle and lower parts of semi-lignified shoots.
The bottom sheet is removed the rest are shortened by half and the prepared cuttings are sent for rooting.
At 16-20 degrees, they are buried 1-1.5 cm in moistened sand. Cover with plastic wrap, ventilate, spray.
Rooted cuttings begin to grow, as a rule, after a month and, when they grow by 2-3 cm, they are planted in separate containers.
Here is a video about propagating laurel by cuttings at home:
Reproduction by layering
Usually, laurel produces lateral shoots with a more or less developed root system, which are carefully separated and planted. The injured areas are sprinkled with crushed charcoal.
Thus, when growing laurel You can refer to the following calendars of main works:
In the open ground
Spring
March-April – sanitary pruning: removal of damaged and frostbitten branches. Rooting cuttings in a cold greenhouse.
Top dressing
Summer
The entire period is the germination of seeds sown in autumn. Regular feeding
August – formative pruning
Autumn
October-November: pruning, harvesting leafy raw materials, collecting fruits, sowing seeds
At home
Spring
March – sowing seeds.
March-April – propagation by cuttings, separation of lateral shoots.
Top dressing
Summer
The entire period is the germination of seeds sown in February-April. Regular feeding.
June-July – propagation by cuttings
August – formative pruning
Autumn
October-November: pruning, harvesting of leafy raw materials. Rare feeding.
Winter
February - sowing seeds
Signs of trouble
Leaves turn yellow, curl and fall off– insufficient air humidity. Regular spraying should be done.
The outer side of the leaves becomes covered with brown spots– waterlogging of the soil, especially in combination with low air and/or irrigation water temperatures. Watering needs to be optimized.
Why do the leaves turn black?
The leaves are covered with a spotted black coating, which is easily erased from the surface of the leaf blade - a sooty fungus that settles where there is traces of insect pest activity: scale insects or mealybugs. First of all, they get rid of pests, then remove plaque. In case of severe damage, remove the affected leaves.
Diseases and pests
A healthy, properly cared for plant is practically not susceptible to diseases and pest attacks. If incorrect home care on the laurel may appear spider mite, scale insect, mealybug. This is especially likely when there is insufficient air humidity.
As a first measure, treat the affected areas with soapy water, and then reliable means Insecticides for controlling insect pests are directed action insecticides.
Beneficial features
The aroma and pleasant bitterness inherent in laurel have made its leaves an extremely popular spice that stimulates appetite and aids digestion.
Essential Bay oil has disinfectant and insecticidal properties.
As a preventive measure against painful processes in the intestines and inflammation of the upper respiratory tract, it is enough to simply grow laurel in the room and inhale its aroma.
To enhance the smell of the plant Twice a week you can pour in an aspirin solution(5g per liter of water) or glucose (1 ml per 1 liter of water). Healing decoctions and infusions of bay leaves are also prepared.
Application
A fatty oil is extracted from the fruit and is used in medical practice to make balls and candles. Moreover, it is good antiseptic, and is also used in massage procedures. Laurel fruits are also used as a spice.
You learned the difference between a laurel tree, caring for it in the open ground and at home, how to grow it from seeds, and that having your own personal bush-tree, completely covered with ready-made laurel leaves, you can say goodbye to colds forever by inhaling all year round air saturated with phytoncides tree of winners.
Laurel laurel is a small evergreen tree or shrub. The Mediterranean is considered its homeland. It is this plant that has leathery, aromatic leaves that we are all accustomed to using as a culinary seasoning. In addition, the leaves have high healing properties, so they are used in the treatment of many ailments, including chronic cholecystitis, cholelithiasis. Decoctions promote digestion and stimulate appetite.
Laurel leaves contain essential laurel oil, as well as acetic, valeric acids, bitterness, tannins and many others. useful substances.
Many amateur gardeners have long and successfully grown laurel in their gardens. personal plot, and even at home. Let's try to figure out how to grow bay leaves at home. We will talk about this today on the website www.site.
Plant care rules
As decorative indoor plant, Noble laurel has been used since the 16th century. When the plant reaches the age of 3-4 years, they begin to collect its leaves. They are collected in the cold season, from November to February. The branches along with the leaves are cut off, after which the leaves are separated and dried in a dry, dark place. After which it is stored in glass jars or canvas bags.
Laurel is not whimsical, adapts to both sunny and shady rooms. But in summer time It is better to place it in the garden or on the balcony. IN winter time it can be determined in the kitchen or other bright and not hot room. At home, the bush can live up to 15 years. An adult tree is very beautiful and can become a real decoration for a winter garden.
In summer, when it is hot, the tree needs to be watered intensively. Use water for irrigation room temperature, she doesn’t like laurel cold water. In winter, water less often, but do not allow the soil in the pot to dry out. If the indoor air is too dry and hot, spray the tree with lukewarm water.
Choose light, carbonate soil for planting. It is best to purchase a ready-made mixture. A specialized ready-made mixture “Cactus” is suitable. Until the bush reaches the age of 5 years, it should be replanted every year. After 5 years of age, replant it once every 4 years.
For better growth and the development of your tree, be sure to feed it. Apply fertilizers at least once a month. He will definitely “like” concentrated Cactus or Palma fertilizers.
How to grow a bay bush from seeds?
It is best to grow laurel from seeds. Such trees adapt better to life at home. It is best to start planting seeds in the fall or spring. If this is not possible, store them until this time, sprinkled with sand in a cold place.
To begin, prepare a small box of earthen mixture. It should consist of turf, leaf soil, with the addition of sand (1: 1: 0.5). Now the seeds need to be cleared of pulp, as it prevents their germination. Then plant them in a box with prepared soil, cover the top with glass or plastic wrap.
After the seedlings germinate and produce 2 leaves, they should be planted in small pots. Yogurt cups will do. Later, plant the grown plants in separate convenient ceramic pots.
Laurel propagation by cuttings
To grow a tree from a cutting, you need to wait until March-April. You will need ripened, but not yet woody, shoots from a healthy bush. Cut them 6-8 cm long. Be careful: when cutting a cutting with a knife, do not cut to the end, but partially tear off the bark with adjacent tissues. It turns out to be such a small protrusion (heel) below the lower node. The lower leaves should be removed.
Cuttings usually take root quite difficult. Therefore it is best to use special means- root formation stimulants, for example “kornevin”. Wet the cuttings, dip them in the preparation, shake off the excess. Plant the prepared cuttings in coarse clean sand to a depth of about 2 cm. Stretch plastic film over the top. Just make sure that it does not come into contact with the cuttings, so install pegs inside. It turns out something like a mini greenhouse.
After about 30 days, the cuttings will take root. Plant them in pots with prepared soil. It is better to use a pot diameter of 7-9 cm.
Growing bay leaves at home is a very exciting activity. After all, a grown plant can be given any interesting shape. In many southern countries there are entire parks with evergreen animals, figurines, and hedges made from laurel bushes. At home, in your room, you can also create various compositions from bay leaves. Just trim your plant frequently. Give your tree the shape of a ball or pyramid.
The crown can be formed starting from the 2nd year of life. For this top part The main shoot needs to be cut off, leaving a sprout 10-12 cm above the soil surface. After some time, 2-3 young shoots will appear from the lower buds. After they grow 15-20 cm, they should be pinched. Thus, the tree grows by 8-10 cm per year.
So we talked about the bay leaf plant, growing it at home in a room and caring for it. By growing a laurel tree, you will not only get a very beautiful, ornamental plant, but you will also acquire a real green healer and cook. Good luck to you in your endeavors!