Kitchen in Khrushchev, top view. Kitchen in Khrushchev - instructions on how to make it convenient and comfortable (80 photos)

Owners large kitchens Simply choose a design and color and you can soon enjoy a comfortable stay. But to the owners small-sized Khrushchev buildings You will first have to work hard to arrange it harmoniously and look through many ready-made photos before deciding on it. After all, on limited area you need to install both, and the refrigerator, and all, and. Today, in our editorial review of the site, we will talk about the basic techniques and design tricks for arranging a comfortable and practical space.

Basic rules for the design of small-sized kitchens in Khrushchev-era apartment buildings: photo examples of non-standard solutions

For finishing the ceiling in a small kitchen, the ideal option is. However, it is not recommended to install it above . The optimal solution is to make a box from only above, and on the rest of the surface -. This idea has an undeniable advantage: you can install on drywall that will. This is one of the most practical solutions for small areas. In addition, the following materials are used to decorate the ceiling:

• simple whitewashing or painting with water-based emulsion;
• if the ceiling in an old house is completely Bad quality, you can cover it with drywall and then paint it.

The basic rule when choosing for Khrushchev is that they should visually expand the space. Glossy facades, mirror, abundance - these are the main attributes small rooms. All surfaces should be chosen in light shades. You can simply glue them or glue them; it is advisable to choose one with a moisture-resistant coating. Bright walls are not welcome in a small space, but you can create an accent surface near the dining table. In addition to it, apply a similar technique for over.

Advice! Wallpaper with vertical stripes visually elongates the room.

For a kitchen apron in a small kitchen, choose materials that reflect light. It can be glossy, tempered glass or mirror fabric. The design must match or stand out bright accent.

Related article:

This material will discuss how to choose the right Photo catalogue, the criteria for the right choice, advice from designers and installation recommendations will help you in decorating your own interior.

Color harmony in Khrushchev

What textiles can be used in a small space

We turn minuses into pluses, or how to choose a kitchen design in a Khrushchev-era building with a gas water heater

There are practically no apartments left with old-style water heaters; they have been replaced by modern compact models, and at quite a budget price. However, when decorating a kitchen, such an interior detail causes discomfort. We have already written above that in Khrushchev it is extremely undesirable to build a water heater into furniture. It is much easier to choose a kitchen design for a 5 m² kitchen. So, it will naturally fit into the interior; photo examples are presented in our gallery.

4 options for placing a refrigerator in the design of a small kitchen in Khrushchev

Many people in Khrushchev-era apartments take the refrigerator outside the kitchen, but this is completely inconvenient for the housewife; photographic examples of unsuccessful designs are proof of this. After all, in this way it is violated Golden Rule triangle. The best solution is a built-in model; thanks to this solution, the integrity of the space design will not be compromised. You can offer several more options for the location of the refrigerator in a small apartment.

Basic techniques for kitchen design in Khrushchev with an area of ​​5 and 6 m²: photo gallery of completed projects

Regardless of the layout of the kitchen in Khrushchev, when decorating the interior, it is important to remember the basic rule of location, stove and refrigerator; it works great in small rooms.

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If the area of ​​your kitchen does not exceed 6 square meters. m, then you are the owner of the so-called kitchen in Khrushchev. Such premises were built during the reign of Comrade Khrushchev. Kitchens of this type are no different good design and a large area, their main purpose is cooking.

Specifics of Khrushchev's style

During the time of Nikita Sergeevich (late 50s - first half of the 60s of the last century), houses with small apartments, and a lot. The Khrushchev kitchen was intended exclusively for cooking, but not for eating.
Could, for example, a family with five children living in a three-room Khrushchev house gather around a common table in such a tiny kitchenette? Of course not! And even in the morning before school, the children could not have breakfast there at the same time. But a family of 4 fit quite well in a kitchen of five square meters. Of course, if the owner was savvy and a jack of all trades.

What should you avoid in Khrushchev's cuisine?

Kitchen interior design in Khrushchev suggests maximum savings places and traumatic safety for those who are there. Therefore, in such premises there should not be:

Small kitchen design ideas inKhrushchevka

If you still decide to leave dinner table in the kitchen, it is better if it is round or oval. You can also purchase a refrigerator with a horizontal layout, so it can serve not only as a place to store food but also as a kitchen counter.

Redevelopment

In order to increase the space in the kitchen, the wall between the kitchen and living room is removed. True, for this you need to obtain permission from special authorities. As a result, you will get one large room, where the kitchen will be a place for cooking and you can put a dining table in the living room.

Howto remodel an apartment from the Khrushchev era?

Before you start renovating the Khrushchev kitchen and cleaning load-bearing wall or a partition between rooms, you need to obtain special permission. It’s even better to entrust this to specialists, who will write a permit and remove the wall for you. You must first order the project. Pleasure is not cheap.

If you take such a step without the permission of local authorities, then later you will still have to legalize your actions. You'll have to show everything hidden work, that is, remove the wall covering, plaster down to the layer that was destroyed. So it’s better to go the direct route than the roundabout one - to make a kitchen project in the Khrushchev-era building before the renovations begin.

In addition, when starting to dismantle wall structures, the owner cannot always determine whether a particular wall is load-bearing without the help of a specialist. And redevelopment can have disastrous consequences.

The entire work area is located along the walls and window opening, allowing for short cooking and tea drinking. And the meal itself is transferred to the living room, enlarged due to the demolition of the partition. Thus, furniture and household appliances compactly occupy the kitchen space, and the kitchen, combined with the living room, is a single whole.

One option is a kitchen combined with a balcony. The area increases and becomes brighter due to the balcony window. It turns out to be a full-fledged work area and a cozy mini-dining room. Don’t forget to insulate your balcony so that you don’t feel discomfort from the cold in winter. The design of the entire apartment will only benefit from such a solution.

A profitable solution is to combine a kitchen and a balcony. If there is no balcony, use another technique. Replace the door leading from the corridor to the kitchen with an arch, and try to widen the doorway. The design of both combined rooms of apartments of this layout should be in the same style. This will visually add volume to the created space. An expanded doorway will visually add volume to the kitchen.

They solve the problem by reducing the square meters of the bathroom in favor of the kitchen. That is, the bathroom is combined with a toilet and equipped with a shower, and the catering unit is increased by about 1 square. m. Increasing the size of the kitchen is possible while reducing the bathroom.

The disadvantage of redevelopment is the coordination of the project with the relevant authorities and with the residents of neighboring apartments.

Kitchen design without remodeling

Kitchen design in Khrushchev suggests using a maximum of light colors, which will visually make the room more spacious. Not only the furniture, but also the ceiling with curtains should be as light as possible.

Most older houses have kitchens square shape with a window and a doorway located opposite each other. It makes it difficult efficient use space. If the owners themselves cannot rationally use 5-6 sq. m of not quite usable space, it is better to order a design project from a specialist.

Remaking the window sill

The window sill is that hidden reserve, by using which you can save space and make the kitchen more functional. But to do this, it needs to be altered a little, namely, built into a kitchen set or turned into a bar counter/table.

By integrating a window sill into a U-shaped and corner kitchen unit, you can use it as a cutting table, while hiding the radiator and creating additional storage space. True, to do this, during the repair process you will have to slightly raise the window in order to bring the window sill to the level of the floor cabinets.

Converting a window sill into a bar counter or dining table most often does not require raising the window; you just need to replace the window sill tabletop with a larger tabletop and install one or two supports under it (if you are making a full-fledged table).

When remodeling a window sill, make sure that warm air from the radiator it reached the window. To do this in the new countertop you need to do ventilation holes and arrange them decorative grille. If this is neglected, most likely the window will begin to fog up, which can lead to damage to the finish and the development of fungus and mold.

If you don’t have money for a designer, use our advice

A small kitchen involves using every centimeter of space with maximum benefit. The working surface can be arranged under the window on an expanded and elongated window sill for this purpose. The window in the bathroom can be covered and the wall can be used for wall cabinets for dishes, tea, cereals, etc. Cabinets should be shallow, but as high as possible.

It is better to make the dining table folding so that it does not take away the space from the hostess while cooking. To make the design of a kitchen in a Khrushchev-era building with a geyser more attractive, you can move the device directly to the sink or to the corner between wall cabinets to make it less noticeable in the interior.

Kitchen design in Khrushchev with gas stove suggests the presence of a hood above it. After all, the space is very small, so the furniture located nearby will be constantly contaminated by drops of greasy fumes. The hood will reduce such effects of cooking. In addition, it will “modernize” the design of the kitchen in Khrushchev.

The gas stove can be replaced with a hob, under which you should place not an oven (if the housewife does not use it very often), but an additional cabinet for pots and pans.

The space with the refrigerator is reduced by about 0.4 sq m, which is significant for a small area. That's why sometimes they take him out into the corridor. But this creates additional inconvenience for the hostess. It is better to find a place for this unit in the corner opposite the area with the hob. A wall cabinet can be placed above the refrigerator.

Light walls and furniture

In the perception of space, much depends on the color of the walls and large furniture. A sure-fire way to enlarge a Khrushchev-era mini-kitchen is to decorate most of the interior in white tones.

By the way, when there is no way to hide pipes and a water heater, white facades and walls, including the apron, are a great help. After all, against such a background, engineering elements will simply not be noticeable.

• If you want to add color to your interior, combine white with one or two complementary shades. Use too bright or dark colors only as accents, otherwise the small kitchen will only become smaller.
• By the way, dark colors can also visually enlarge the kitchen. To do this, you need to decorate vertical surfaces with them, for example, an apron, furniture facades, a door or part of a wall, and decorate everything else with a light shade. As a result, the dark area will go deeper, making the space more voluminous.
• If desired White color can be replaced with light gray, beige, blue-gray, pale green, pale yellow or cream.

Optical illusion finish

To visually expand the walls, the floor should be laid diagonally or, if the kitchen is narrow, across it. The most advantageous pattern for laying a wooden floor is a herringbone pattern or a running pattern. It is important that the floorboards are not too wide and long, as they tend to “compress” the space. The color of the floor can be light or medium-saturated - such coverings are easier to maintain and increase the area. Similar principles work with wall decoration:

• The problem of low ceilings (2.5-2.6 m high), typical for Khrushchev buildings, can be solved by gluing wallpaper with a thin vertical stripe or a diamond pattern on one or two walls.

Ideal wallpaper for a kitchen in Khrushchev with low ceilings– thin vertical stripes or diamond patterns

Corner or single row set to the ceiling

In a small kitchen in a Khrushchev-era building, the optimal corner set was a single-row one.

• A single-row set is the most compact, therefore it is indicated if the kitchen is very small (4-6 sq. m.) or when the priority is the capacity of the dining room rather than working area.

However, if you move the dining room into the attached living room, there will be enough space for a U-shaped or double-row set. The main thing in these layouts is a free passage between furniture with a width of at least 90 cm, and preferably 100-120 cm.

No matter how you arrange your headset, we recommend that you include several non-standard improvements in it:

Before embedding geyser in the kitchen cabinet, be sure to consult the gas service.

Before installing a geyser in a kitchen cabinet, be sure to consult with the gas service

Laconic facades

Do you want to achieve maximum lightness and airiness of the interior? Then choose solid fronts without any decor, panels, prints and maybe even without handles. However, gloss or glass inserts will not be superfluous, because they reflect light and visually lighten bulky furniture.

Mini and recessedtechnique

Kitchen appliances take up quite a lot of space, especially for items such as a microwave, mixer, oven, Dishwasher. But even here you can find a way out.

Use built-in technology. For example, a small dishwasher fits perfectly in a cabinet under the sink.

Replace the stove with hob, place it in the free space under it washing machine or a full dishwasher. A small oven can be built into a cabinet or hung on a bracket, just like a microwave. If you don't bake often, you can skip the oven altogether and transfer its functions to the microwave.

It is quite difficult to place a large refrigerator in the kitchen in Khrushchev. It can be taken to another room, or you can choose a built-in horizontal model and put it under the countertop.

Avoid pretentious shapes when choosing equipment design. A beautiful “fireplace” hood will “eat up” the entire space above the stove, while a standard flat model will also allow you to place a hanging shelf.

In the struggle for precious centimeters, mini-format equipment will help out, and perhaps even without sacrificing functionality.

In addition to mini-appliances, it is worth equipping your mini-kitchen with multifunctional appliances. For example, when choosing a food processor, give preference to a model that squeezes juice and chops meat, and you should choose an oven with a microwave function.

It is advisable to build in all appliances - from the microwave to the refrigerator. This will make your small kitchen look orderly and uncluttered.

Accessories

When thinking about the design of a small kitchen in a Khrushchev-era building, carefully consider the choice of accessories. Heavy curtains a large number of small decorative elements such as vases, plates, prints, photographs - all this visually reduces the space. To make your kitchen look elegant and beautiful, but without creating a feeling of cramping, use the following techniques:

Use in design natural materials. Natural materials they look very impressive and decorate the kitchen with their texture.

Make an apron over work surface main decorative element. It can be mosaic, glass, decorated with any pattern of your choice, or, for example, mirrored - this solution will also add volume and depth to the interior.

Use transparent curtains on the cornice, and it should occupy the entire wall - this technique visually makes the room larger. It’s even better to abandon curtains altogether and equip the window with blinds or Roman blinds, which do not require additional space for their placement.

Glass and metal surfaces with their shine and play of reflections, they not only visually increase the area of ​​a small kitchen, but also introduce an element of festivity; use them in accessories, additions, and also in household appliances.

Compact and functional dining group

Only from compact and functional furniture can be made lunch group for a small kitchen, otherwise it simply won’t fit.

Several small lamps instead of one chandelier

Even the cramped kitchen, crowded with furniture, will seem more spacious and comfortable if you create it correct lighting. And vice versa, no matter how well the design of a kitchen in a Khrushchev-era building is planned, poor light will greatly spoil its perception.

So, for example, the usual central lighting with one chandelier will create unnecessary shadows and “shrink” a small kitchen even more.

What to do? Firstly, make sure that during the day nothing interferes with the penetration of natural light - neither things on the windowsill, nor tulle, nor curtains, nor furniture.
Secondly, instead of one chandelier or in addition to it, install several spotlights around the perimeter of the ceiling or wall sconces in several places in the kitchen. Thirdly, highlight the dining area with light by hanging a chandelier directly above the table or installing sconces on the wall near the table. Thanks to this technique, kitchen gatherings will become more pleasant and the interior will become more modern. And of course, don’t forget about illuminating the work area using furniture lighting.

Short curtains

If the kitchen faces north and there is a catastrophic lack of daylight, it is highly advisable to leave the window without curtains.

In all other cases, the windows of a small kitchen should be decorated with light and short curtains with minimal gathering. For example, it could be Roman or roller blinds, cafe curtains, vertical or horizontal blinds or ordinary curtains that slightly cover the window sill.

Kitchen inKhrushchevkawith geyser

The presence of hot water in the kitchen is difficult to underestimate and at the moment in almost all modern houses There is hot water supplied by the state. But it also happens that residents have to provide their own hot water, by installing a gas water heater in the kitchen.

The era of unaesthetic and bulky water heaters has passed and they have been replaced by modern models with stylish design, and the cost of which is quite affordable for consumers. But, with all this, in a small kitchen setting, the presence of this unit can still cause some discomfort.

Purchase the desired model

At the very beginning, you should choose the design of the geyser itself. Since boring and similar water heating technology is a thing of the past, today designers during production pay great attention to their appearance. There are various modifications of the case and this is most often enough to choose suitable model to match the overall appearance of the kitchen interior. If, as planned, the column should not be visible, then you should give preference to smaller options that will be easier to hide. See the column design small size you can see in the photo below. Naturally, the less gas water heater, the less problems there will be with its disguise. But keep in mind that the smaller the speaker, the less power it will have. And it may turn out that in pursuit of an inconspicuous device, you will not get full comfort in its use and it will not meet all your needs for heating water.

Painting. If you haven’t found the right model of geyser or you already have it installed, then the way out is to paint it in color general design your miniature kitchen. A common option is to tint it to match the shade of kitchen furniture or other interior details. In this case, you need to purchase metal paint. Due to the fact that the unit heats up to a certain temperature when turned on, it is required to be painted with heat-resistant paints. If you do not follow this rule, there is a high probability of charring of the paint in areas with high temperatures.
To paint the body, after painting, you can apply various patterns using a stencil. It will be ideal if the drawing matches environment, for example, if this pattern will echo existing patterns on furniture. This decoration can be done on your own, and using a stencil will make this task much easier for you. The photo below shows a kitchen with a harmoniously positioned speaker.

Natural fit to furniture. This method is quite effective; it will allow you to naturally fit the water heater into the interior design of a small kitchen. It can be installed either in the middle of two hanging cabinets or as their final element.
Before you begin installation, you should decide what will be the leading element - a gas water heater or hanging kitchen cabinets. If you have already purchased a kitchen furniture set, then you should select the size of the gas unit to match the existing cabinets. And vice versa.

Hide in a box. It is also possible to simply hide the water heater in one of the kitchen cabinets. This option is often resorted to when thinking about the interior of a kitchen in a Khrushchev-era building. The only caveat in using this method of placement is compliance fire regulations. Leave room for ventilation on the sides of the speaker. The box in which it will be located should not be sealed; there should also be no lower and upper horizons and back wall.


As a result, this “shelter” should have only one door, which will cover the column from prying eyes. Only as a last resort can the lower horizon remain, but several holes must be made in it for ventilation.

Average area kitchen space in Khrushchev - a maximum of 6 square meters. In the same room there is a gas water heater, which immediately catches the eye.

Is it possible to make the room comfortable and functional? Of course you can.

The geyser can be hidden in a hanging cabinet. As a result, the kitchen in the Khrushchev building will be transformed, in accordance with general style room interior. At first glance, everything is quite simple, but you need to take into account some features.

We integrate the speaker into the cabinet correctly:

• We contact a fire service employee and consult;
• In accordance with the advice of a specialist, we order a hanging cabinet, which should be equipped with numerous ventilation holes;
• We provide high-quality wall insulation;
• We control the presence of special holes for gas pipe and corrugations.

We prepare the work area

The square footage of the room forces the placement of a minimum amount of furniture in the interior. Beautiful and original options The interior of such premises is shown in the photo of a modern kitchen in Khrushchev, which is attached to this article. We will focus on the functionality and quality of the furniture placed.

We install the maximum number of kitchen appliances:

• The stove is compensated by a folding surface for cooking or on a transformer.
• A miniature oven or microwave is the optimal addition to the hob.
• In the space under the sink you can place a small washing machine or dishwasher;
• We replace the conventional refrigerator with a built-in horizontal model, which has advantages in the form of space saving, relevance and originality. You can place the refrigerator in the corridor.
• We install a folding table.
• The window sill area will become additional work space.

Creating a corner kitchen

To normal Khrushchev's kitchen You can install furniture, but there is not enough space. However, all kitchen utensils will be placed in their places. The optimal solution will be making changes to the design of the kitchen in Khrushchev.

As a result, we free up space for storing various items.

Furniture placement options:

• An L-shaped kitchen involves using the surface of two walls;
• The U-shaped kitchen uses the surface of three walls;
• A circular kitchen is a functional and unusual solution.

We create a design kitchen area on one's own.

Experts focus on maximizing indoor space. Can be used modern ideas for the kitchen in Khrushchev. Effect visual expansion room spaces can be created using:

• White paints;
• Matt ceiling structure made of plastic;
• Smooth wallpaper;
• Mirrors;
• Folding type structures;
• Products that have shine and are decorated with a glossy surface;
• Built-in equipment;
• Transparent furniture solutions.

The square footage of the room can be increased in another way, in which it is necessary to make changes to the layout. The intermediate space can be freed up using an accordion door or the door can be eliminated.

The attached images contain photos of a modern-style kitchen in Khrushchev, which demonstrates all the advantages of such a solution. You can combine the space of the kitchen and living room. This solution makes the apartment beautiful and multifunctional.

Current proposals for creating fashionable designs

There are several ways in which you can create modern interior kitchens in Khrushchev.

Maximum light. Small rooms require soft and warm lighting. Lighting for cabinets and floors, as well as lamps using halogen lamps, will help with this. It is also recommended to use mirrors.

These items are evenly placed in a dotted pattern. The room should be bright. You should not use heavy textiles in the interior, which create a gloomy and negative environment.

Expressive highlights. Create luxurious interior, which simply does not require significant material investments. Need to be integrated into the room: tiles or laminate, kitchen apron, sheer curtains, large curtain rods, flowers and citrus plants, as well as glass and transparent accessories.

The color scheme should be combined with light colors that create a comfortable and cozy environment. You will have to make a little effort and your kitchen design will change.

Photo of the kitchen in Khrushchev

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Houses built since the 1950s. last century and consisting of several residential series, although they are part of construction history Soviet Union, but did not sink into oblivion. People continue to live and buy apartments that have a very small kitchen in a Khrushchev-era building. Design, photos, tips for redevelopment - the editors of HomeMуHome.ru offer ready-made solutions to rebirth your kitchen space wisely.

The dimensions of the kitchen in Khrushchev are 5-6 m2, which is not conducive to an open layout, but allows you to create a rather original compact interior.

If desired and there is a balcony, it can be insulated and turned into a dining room, thereby freeing up space for a workspace.

The main feature of these apartments comes from the style in which the Khrushchev buildings were built - functional. Therefore, in the kitchen it is important to follow the principles of ergonomics.

What is needed to renovate a kitchen in a Khrushchev-era building and what materials are best suited

People began to quite often share on the Internet photos of renovations in a small kitchen in a Khrushchev-era building. We also decided that it wouldn’t hurt to take a look at how the problem of a small area is solved with the help of finishing materials.

When choosing finishing materials, they are guided by the desired style of the room. And here, too, there are pitfalls.

The parquet looks a little heavy for such a tiny room, so it’s better to purchase or. But a porcelain stoneware floor of a suitable shade does not look pretentious or out of place here.Floor tiles are ideal for a kitchen of 5 m2: they can be washed without problems, and air humidity does not interfere with them.

The walls can be finished not only with tiles, but also plastic panels, as well as simple coloring.

Ceilings can completely transform a room: gone are the days when people whitewashed ceilings or glued tiles on them. can visually give extra meters to the room.

What colors to choose for decorating a kitchen in Khrushchev

Color plays such an important role in the perception of a kitchen that there is no point in proving it. Let's walk through other people's kitchens and determine what impression the tiny space makes on us.

You should not attribute the choice of color only to taste preferences: sometimes changing the color by one tone plays an important role, and you can find your ideal kitchen.

Kitchen lighting in Khrushchev

You can simply hang a single light bulb from the ceiling and say that the lighting issue has been resolved. But is it resolved? In order for the kitchen to become not only a working and dining place, but a real stronghold of warmth and comfort, you need to work hard on lighting.

The sophistication of this cuisine is due to the combination dark gloss, point ceiling lamps and elegant small crystal chandeliers. If you replace them with one chandelier, this effect will no longer exist. The lighting above the tabletop does not look overly bright - each lighting element is in harmony with each other

Successful furniture options and choice of appliances for the kitchen in Khrushchev

The leading role in the kitchen in Khrushchev is reserved for furniture. Headsets can be advantageously integrated and provide free movement in space, or make it inconvenient.

You should immediately decide what exactly the owner expects from the kitchen: not all manufacturers offer the best options. Someone sells beautiful headsets that are not particularly convenient to use. Our task is to choose not only ergonomic furniture, but also convenient for use.

It is better to give preference to built-in equipment: any manufacturer’s catalog contains well-thought-out solutions. So, you don’t have to worry about where to find a place for a microwave if there is already a toaster or bread maker here.

Kitchen decor in Khrushchev

The interior of a small kitchen in a Khrushchev-era building deserves the same attention as a palace room, simply because people also live here. But if on large kitchen you can put some decorative element, and it will not cause disharmony of style, then in small room this number will not work. All decorative details must be designed in the chosen style and have a strictly designated place for them.

Textiles for decorating a kitchen in Khrushchev

On modern kitchens There may be no textiles at all: leather, wood, plastic, metal. It all depends on the style direction: if a Provence kitchenette needs floral curtains and a tablecloth, then all this is not needed.

The disadvantage of textiles in the kitchen is that they get dirty: splashes of grease, food, high humidity do not contribute to preserving the original appearance of either curtains or upholstered furniture, no tablecloth.

Options for renovating a kitchen in Khrushchev with photos of interiors

If you have decided that it’s time to move towards a brighter future, but you still can’t leave the Khrushchev-era building, then you need to bring this very future into your home. This can be done through repairs. We offer ready-made solutions for remodeling kitchen interiors.

Kitchen design in Khrushchev with a gas water heater

It’s easy to fit in, but it won’t always look appropriate in a Khrushchev-era building. But even for a kitchen of 5 sq.m. they select great design, so let’s look at the photos and find the option that suits you.

Design of a small kitchen in Khrushchev with a refrigerator

No one has yet managed to live in an apartment without a refrigerator, and organically placing this large piece of furniture in a tiny room is quite problematic. The photo below shows the design of a kitchen in a Khrushchev building with a refrigerator.

Related article:

: photos and features of the organization of work, nuances of planning in square and narrow rooms ah, the judicious use of color and lighting; selection of materials for finishing the room, making facades and other parts of furniture, examples of design in various styles.

Kitchen design in Khrushchev 5 and 6 squares with photo examples

There is little space in the kitchen in a Khrushchev building of 5 square meters. meters? Successful design will decide everything!

Conclusion: if you don’t rush and think through every centimeter of space, you can get a chic option.

Straight and U-shaped kitchens in Khrushchev

Direct arrangement of furniture is much more successful than U-shaped. But every solution has its fans. If a person lives alone, then there is no reason to refuse to arrange furniture in the form of the letter P.

Design of corner kitchens in Khrushchev with photos of interiors

Corner kitchen design in Khrushchev 6 sq. m is the best option. There are no extra meters to be found here, so you have to look for a way out by arranging the furniture in the letter G.

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The mass construction of Khrushchev houses was an attempt to solve housing problem in USSR. Citizens received a long-awaited separate apartment, and with it the problem of how to accommodate all family members in such a small area.

To visually expand the space, it is not necessary to decorate the kitchen only in a modern style. Discreet neoclassicism is a solution for those who do not like cold and uncomfortable minimalism.

White kitchen in Khrushchev 5 sq m with a refrigerator, a table for two people and a TV in the corner.

In this five-meter kitchen, the refrigerator was placed in a niche at the entrance.

Bright red refrigerator - main element interior Nothing should distract attention from the accent item.

Below is an example of a kitchen design in black and white. A minimum of decorations, no curtains on the windows, a dining area located outside the room - everything serves the purpose of maximizing the optimization of the work space.

Initially, Khrushchev-era buildings were intended as temporary housing, but due to insufficient volume and pace of construction, they remained standing to this day. To modern man designers came to the rescue and developed many ways to create comfortable conditions and placement of all necessary household appliances in the kitchen 5 sq. m.

Project with a countertop-window sill and dishwasher -

Eclecticism is a current trend, but to realize the idea to an ordinary person not easy. Brickwork brown, red color rarely wins in a small area. More often, preference is given to gray or white.

Everyone is used to it being an integral part kitchen set is the mezzanine. In the photo below you can see that functionality and practicality are achievable in another way.

The combination of blue and white is a good option if you dilute the interior with accessories in warm colors that will add a little coziness to the interior.

An example of the competent organization of kitchen space with a sink by the window, which almost every housewife dreams of:

14 ways to optimize space

Method 1: Combination with the living room

Despite the increased cost of repairs in this case, the idea is worth the money spent. The kitchen and recreation area in a single space correspond to modern fashion trends in the world of design in 2019.

Those wishing to carry out redevelopment must remember that their intentions must be agreed with the BTI and obtained special permission.

To make the proximity of the working area to the guest area as comfortable as possible, you need to take care of a powerful hood to retain food odors.

The loft style is most suitable for a combined kitchen and living room. Initially, this design assumed a single space for these premises.

When combining these two rooms, remember that the design of the new room should be in the same style.

Method 2: Septum transfer

In this case, the financial costs will be greater than when combined with a living room. But changes to the layout will still require permission.

But neither the smell of food nor extraneous noise will disturb those relaxing in the living room, while the kitchen will be equipped with a full-fledged dining area, which will accommodate all members big family.

Expanding the area is possible not only through the living room, but also through the corridor or bathroom.

The chance of getting permission to work using a bathroom is higher if the apartment is on the ground floor.

Method 3: Combination with a loggia

If the kitchen has access to a loggia (not to be confused with a balcony), then you can use these additional square meters. There are two ways to do this.

• Move the dining area to the loggia without demolishing the wall, having previously completed insulation.

The beautiful view from the window only contributes to the implementation of this idea. A dining area in the form of a window-sill table with high chairs will be comfortable here.

• Transfer of the work area with partial or complete destruction of the partition. This method is more troublesome, because... will require the same permission.

You can move the entire food preparation area or just a bulky refrigerator with additional cabinets for storing kitchen utensils to the loggia.

Method 4: Selecting the right headset

The layout of the main kitchen furniture - the set - depends on the shape of the room itself.

Straight option will do for narrow rooms. Corner - for square ones.

When merging areas or transferring dining area You can install a U-shaped or double-row set in the living room or loggia. This good decision for a large family, where you need to fit a maximum of household appliances and kitchen utensils in one room.

The set may be smaller than standard sizes (less than 600 mm in depth).

Mostly such furniture is made to order.

Installing narrow but tall cabinets that span the entire wall will help solve the problem of placing dishes.

Convenient retractable mechanisms and smart systems storage will add functionality and practicality.

Method 5: Unconventional refrigerator placement

When purchasing, take a closer look at non-traditional narrow, but tall or horizontal refrigerators.

You can also put it in a niche in the wall or under a specially prepared place under the headset.

A refrigerator built-in or hidden behind the facades will seem to be one with other furniture and will create a harmonious and practical environment at the same time.

For a small family, you can purchase a small and compact one and place it under the countertop.

Method 6: Multifunctional and compact equipment

In a small kitchen with a non-standard, shallow set, you can install a narrow gas or electric stove. In the store you can find options with a width of 45 cm.

Gas or electric hob takes up minimal space. The oven can be purchased separately and built into the furniture.

On the lower tier, behind the facades, you can hide a washing machine or dishwasher.

The more functions the equipment performs, the better. For example, food processor It can be a meat grinder, a blender, and a juicer at the same time.

Method 7: Proper organization of the dining area

• Installing a countertop instead of a window sill will save space.

• Bar counter - a good option dining area for a family of 2 people.

• A folding table will be a good solution for a small kitchen.

• A round table will free up space due to the lack of corners.

• Transparent, invisible chairs or light stools will be a good alternative to bulky chairs with a massive back.

Method 8: Subdued colors

Light shades make the room feel more open. Pastel colors are actively used in modern styles- Scandinavian, minimalism, hi-tech, etc.

White kitchen is a modern trend, very much so. To make the interior in this color scheme more comfortable, dilute the palette with bright accessories.

A set and walls in the same color is a good option if light shades. Bright and contrasting furniture is appropriate only against a neutral, restrained background.

Wallpaper, curtains and furniture in gray-blue tones.

Do not use more than 3 shades in the interior.

Method 9: Perspective Wallpaper

Photo wallpaper or regular wallpaper with perspective will help create a feeling of open space.

Khrushchev buildings have low ceilings. A vertically oriented pattern will help to lift them. Horizontal stripes are an option for narrow kitchens.

Large and 3D-effect designs are contraindicated in kitchens with a small area.

Method 10: Direction of the pattern in the floor finishing

Depending on the shape of the room, the direction of laying parquet, laminate or linoleum is selected.

For a square and rectangular room, a diagonal direction is suitable. IN narrow kitchen You can use the direction to visually stretch the room.

An unobtrusive small pattern on the tiles would also be appropriate.

Method 11: Using mirror and glossy surfaces

Glossy facades combined with the laconic design of the entire set will reflect light and visually expand the space.

You can use glass in finishing aprons. For example, in the form of a mosaic or skinned.

A large mirror on one of the walls will become original ideas to create an endless kitchen. But you need to take care of safety if there are small children in the house. You can order unbreakable mirrors or mirrors with a special coating. They will not crumble into fragments upon impact.

Method 12: Replacing regular doors

Instead of swing door, which occupies open position Lots of space, you can use a sliding or folding door.

Area 5.7 sq. with refrigerator and dishwasher.

Another one good idea- remove the door altogether and make an arched opening instead.

Method 13: Create multiple artificial light sources

One light source - a chandelier - will not cover the entire area of ​​the room and will create unnecessary shadows. Several small lamps with a laconic design will help distribute the flow of light in the right direction.

Method 14: Using light short curtains or replacing them with roller blinds

Weightless, from light fabric curtains to match the main design will look good in classic style or country music.

Blinds will successfully fit into the interior of a kitchen in the style of minimalism, hi-tech, and modern.

Roller blinds and Roman blinds look stylish and easy.

Some minimalist interiors can do without this piece of furniture altogether.

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