What is the name of the chopper? What is the difference between a blender and a chopper

Before purchasing a shredder, it is best to keep in mind that garden shredders are designedfor recycling branches, thick tops (such as corn, sunflower). It will not be possible to chop large volumes of grass using a shredder; it will wrap around the knives and clog the unit. And the soil from the roots of plants dulls knives.Therefore, you should not choose a shredder only for grass disposal - The grass can be easily chopped with a lawn mower, and when folded in a heap, it can be easily chopped with a trimmer and fishing line.

When choosing a shredder, study its passport data:

• Shredder power and maximum diameter of plants processed by it.
• Operating mode (continuous or periodic).
• Availability of spare parts ( cutting tool, it fails first).

It is useful to consider:

• The larger container for crushed waste- all the better. Optimally - 50 liters or more.
• For safety reasons, all garden shredders are equipped with pushers. They definitely need to be used.
• Shredders use various grinding systems: turbine roller, in the form of a gear, cutter, etc. Shredders with a knife system are more convenient to maintain: the knives can be removed and sharpened (recommended in service center), replace or turn over with a sharp edge.
• Maximum diameter of processed branches, specified in technical characteristics ah shredders, as a rule, refer to soft types of wood: linden, aspen, bird cherry. If you plan to use a shredder for branches of all garden plants, to prolong the performance of the device, this value must be reduced by 10-20 mm and not exceeded when loading plant waste.

Much depends on where this unit will be used. If we're talking about about a comfortable house with small area and the need to shred a modest volume of cut vegetation, then an electric shredder will the best option. And if you need to clear an area of ​​old branches that is still waiting to be connected to electricity, you cannot do without a good gasoline garden shredder. It is better to choose a specific model based on image trademark and functionality.

The material contains positive and negative sides kitchen device called a vegetable and fruit chopper. The device allows you to quickly cope with chopping products for preparing salads, main and first courses. From our rating of the TOP 5 models you will find out what types of shredders there are.

The article provides information:

• Review of all technical characteristics of the device - power, bowl volume, number of speeds.
• Comparison of models of manual and automated electric shredders.
• Additional operating modes, video review of advantages and disadvantages.
• What to look for before purchasing.

What is

Chopper – kitchen appliance, used for cutting and crushing products. This closed container, it is based on sharp blades with attachments. Main purpose of use electric shredder for vegetables and fruits – reduce cooking time, making life easier for the cook.

Main elements of the shredder design:

• Motor– rotates the blade attachments. Most devices have adjustable speed rotation of the blades.
• Working container– collects chopped products. Made from plastic or glass.

The line of choppers includes devices that combine the functions of a mixer, blender and mini-harvester. The model will cost more, but in a matter of minutes it will prepare minced meat or chop vegetables.

How to use

Instructions for using the chopper:

• Place the bowl on a flat surface.
• Depending on the model, the blade is mounted on a pin in the bowl, or is located in the upper motor block.
• Add the ingredients inside the bowl. The job of a shredder is to chop, not to cut. Be sure to cut foods into small pieces early.
• Close the engine compartment lid and press the start button. After some time, the process will complete.

If your chopper has an attachment for chopping and churning, the range of limits in the operation of the device increases - chop ice, whip cream, prepare dough.

Classification of shredders

Retail chains offer a choice of two types of devices, differing in the main design principle:

• electric;
• mechanical.

Electric chopper for vegetables and fruits

An electric household fruit and vegetable chopper operates using electric current and requires a 220-volt outlet. More bulky than its mechanical counterpart. Grinding occurs evenly, along the diameter of the bowl.

Key Features:

• for sauces and purees, finely chops ingredients;
• inexpensive models poorly balanced in terms of weight, which leads to their movement on the table during the shredding process;
• on inexpensive options Manufacturers rarely provide a guarantee;
• easy to use, does not require the use of physical force.

Manual

The manual vegetable chopper is operated by manual force. The design involves a handle, by pulling which the blades inside the container begin to move and chop the ingredients for cooking.

The main advantage of mechanical choppers is that they are used in kitchens, camping, and outdoors. They do not need an outlet, and the dimensions are small, as is the weight.

Key Features:

• for salads and main courses - cutlets, zraz, meat gravy.
• does not grind as finely as compared to its electric counterpart.
• Small dimensions allow you to take it with you on trips and hikes.
• Economy class products do not have a manufacturer's warranty.
• often breaks.

Technical characteristics of shredders

Technical features are not limited to bowl volume or power. Check out the possible additional modes:

• blade speed adjustment – ​​pulse mode;
• turbo mode;
• possibility of cutting into cubes;
• power and electricity consumption.

Adjustable blade speed allows you to choose how coarsely you chop your ingredients. If the speed is low, the food pieces will be large. The pulse mode is suitable for vegetables and fruits prepared for gravy, cakes and salads.

The high speed of rotation of the blades turns the filler into mush. Applicable for preparing minced meat, purees or additives to frying ingredients, first and second courses.

Turbo mode for the fastest possible processing. Presented as a separate button on the device control panel. When pressed, the blades begin to spin more intensely and the chopping occurs noticeably faster. It is allowed to use it for a short time so that the device does not fail.

The power and electrical consumption of the chopper range from 60 to 750 W. Low-power products are suitable for processing greens, soft vegetables and berries.

High-power devices are used to grind nuts, cheeses, meats and other hard foods. However, this fact does not mean that they cannot be used for soft ingredients.

What to look for when buying

When purchasing a shredder, research its functionality, price, and brand. Let us highlight the following main characteristics:

• brand and manufacturing company;
• price;
• container for food.

Brand

The factor affects both the cost of the product, functionality, and build quality. We recommend looking towards the following:

• Bosch;
• Moulinex;
• Mystery;
• Vitek;
• Akai.

Price

The price of a kitchen chopper varies from 300 rubles for mechanical devices and up to 5,000 rubles (and higher) for electrical household analogues. If the shredder comes with a set of attachments, its price increases.

The cheapest choppers are Happy Chop and Slap Chop. These are hand-held devices made in China. Their quality strictly corresponds to the price. The most expensive models are the brands Ariete, Bosch, Philips and others. These are electrical appliances with a large number of functions, bowl capacity and operating power.

Container for ingredients

Containers of all brands vary, they are made from various materials and have different container sizes. Standard size– 1.5-2 liters. The material of manufacture is high-strength plastic or glass. Less common are models made of stainless steel.

Video: shredder review

Equipment

The products come with various types of accessories that make the process of working with them easier. Among them:

• graters;
• attachments for shredding;
• replaceable bowls;
• instructions;
• warranty for expensive models;
• stands.

Simple, inexpensive models have from one to three attachments in a set. Expensive devices have a large number of attachments and special stands and replaceable bowls.

Some grinders come in the box with an emulsion attachment or a disc for whisking ingredients. Helps prepare mayonnaise, sauces, purees and sugar glaze.

There are no cutting edges in it, so do not use it when working with non-uniform solids such as cucumbers, blueberries or apples.

When operating the shredder, do not forget about fire safety rules. When grinding food products prohibited by the manufacturer's instructions, the device will not receive warranty service in the event of a breakdown.

Rating of TOP 5 shredders

Moulinex DJ 9058 – best model for people who value compactness, ergonomics, stylish design and high technology. The case is made of high-strength shockproof plastic. Allows you to grind using standard methods and cut into cubes.

• ease of care and handling;
• cutting into cubes;
• multifunctionality.

• fragile plastic bowl;
• difficult to wash.

Current price:

Moulinex DJ 9058

Mystery MMC-1405 – low price coupled with good functionality. The device has 7 attachments, which guarantees convenience when working with different products. It has low power– this affects the cutting of hard ingredients.

The blender is intended primarily for making mousses, drinks, purees, as well as for mixing a variety of products and liquids. By design, these products are of two types - stationary and submersible. In the first case, the blender is a bowl with a knife attachment at the bottom. Food or liquid is poured into this bowl, then it is closed with a special lid and turned on. Immersion blenders are an elongated rod with an attachment that is lowered into a bowl of food or liquid.

Often a blender attachment is included in food processors. It can be considered as another type of such device.

The chopper consists of a shock-resistant, reliable bowl and a rod on which various attachments. The number and functions of attachments depend on the features of a particular model. In particular, you can buy a device with the function of a grater, fine, medium, coarse shredder, etc.

What is the difference between a blender and a chopper?

A very important difference between a blender and a chopper is their design. The first device has nozzles located at the bottom, the second - at the top. Thanks to this feature, the blender thoroughly mixes the products, turning them into a homogeneous mass, while the chopper cuts them and dumps them into the bowl.

Externally, these devices are very different. As a rule, the blender bowl is taller and much narrower than the similar chopper element.

The difference lies in the purpose of the devices. If you need to prepare a puree or emulsion, a soup from grated vegetables, a cocktail, best choice there will be a blender. Thanks to it, you can also whip cream, mix sour cream with fruits and berries, and prepare light purees for your child.

If you need to cut or grate food, a chopper will do the job better. This device works more roughly than a blender. With its help it is easy and convenient to prepare salads and vegetable mixtures for frying. Based on the principle of operation, a chopper resembles a grater or a knife, but it allows you to cope with the task much faster and with better quality, and ensures uniform cutting.

Please note that some models of choppers are equipped with attachments for grinding food, mixing liquids, preparing and whipping purees. Such models are in some ways reminiscent of blenders, but their range of functions is much wider, and the price is usually higher.

Any owner of a garden plot or a private house has, to one degree or another, encountered the problem of disposing of plant waste. This issue becomes especially acute with the beginning of spring work and at the end of the season, in the fall. We have to come up with all sorts of ways to get rid of accumulated cut branches, dry grass and leaves, dead bushes and remaining tops, etc.

To help solve this set of problems, and even get tangible benefits from it, a special type garden equipment, namely - garden shredder. Not so long ago, few people had heard of such a useful unit, but today it often becomes an indispensable assistant gardener True, technology of this type is still new to most, and many do not even imagine what capabilities it has and which side to approach when choosing it. We will help our readers - an article about which garden shredder to choose, what to pay special attention to, what basic rules to follow during operation.

Find out how to do it with instructions on how to create it in our new article.

Why do you need a garden shredder?

As a rule, such piles of vegetation waste are extremely uncompact, take up a lot of space, are very difficult to load and transport, and with their appearance they spoil a cozy area. What to do with them?

Large branches can still be cut for firewood. To some extent, part of the problem is solved by the presence of a compost pit, but putting large fragments into it is extremely unprofitable, since the pit will quickly overflow, and dense branches will decompose for a very long time.

Removing such mountains of garbage is quite expensive, since renting a vehicle, loading waste, and removing it all costs a lot of money.

It would seem that the simplest way out is to burn. But here, not everything is so simple:

• Firstly, this is not a completely simple event from the point of view of fire safety.
• Secondly, in many regions, especially in urban areas, categorical bans on the burning of plant waste are introduced by law, and you can run into big trouble.
• And thirdly, this is a completely meaningless, unjustified event. Any plant feeds on “vital juices” from the earth, taking from it the substances necessary for growth and development. It turns out that burning plant waste is the deliberate destruction of a valuable biological product, and ultimately leads to immeasurable depletion fertile soil Location on. Isn't it better, instead of buying some fertilizers on the side, to use existing reserves?

All this “baggage” of problems can be solved by purchasing one garden installation– shredder (foreign language synonyms are often found – garden shredder or chipper). This unit is capable of quickly grinding bulky plant waste into a fine mass, the disposal of which will no longer pose any problems.

• Such crushed waste will no longer clutter compost pits, and the process of their biological decay will be much faster.
• Shredded wood becomes an excellent mulching material and good fertilizer.
• Even simply removing crushed waste from your territory is much easier. They can be compacted into bags and loaded into the trunk of your own car.
• Wood chips can even be used as fuel - in particular, they are processed into pellets.

Thus, such a unit has a great many advantages, and it can increasingly be seen in the “arsenal” of zealous owners.

How does a garden shredder work?

Schematic diagram of a garden shredder

Despite the wide variety of models of garden shredders, differing in size and operational capabilities, they are all assembled in approximately the same way schematic diagram, somewhat reminiscent of a food processor.

• This is a durable body made of metal, polymer or a combination of both. The housing can be mounted on a frame, which is often equipped with wheels for easy transportation of the unit around the site.
• The operation of the chopper is ensured by the operation of a power drive - this can be an electric motor or an internal combustion engine.
• Drive via power transmission associated with a cutting (grinding) mechanism of one type or another.
• At the top of the chopper there is always a loading hopper, which usually has a funnel-shaped extension for easy feeding of plant waste for grinding.
• The ground mass can go into a receiving hopper, into a soft container (bag), or be thrown onto the ground. Some powerful models are equipped with spreaders that can adjust the height and direction of distribution of crushed waste.

Power point

Garden shredders can be equipped with either electric drive, or an internal combustion engine. Each option has its own pros and cons.

• The electric drive is more typical for small household units of low and medium power, up to 2.6 kW. Such shredders are quite capable of handling moderate volumes of waste from a typical garden plot.

They are usually not large in size and weight, so they can be easily moved to the work site. Their Maintenance is reduced to a minimum; preparation for operation, startup and management does not require any special skills.

At the same time, their “attachment” to the electrical network may be an inconvenience. For example, on suburban area a large area will require a long cable, which is not always convenient, and sometimes simply impossible, due to the banal lack of a connection point. There are certain restrictions in operation based on weather conditions - simply for reasons of electrical safety.

• Gasoline-powered units are attractive due to their autonomy - they can be used in any “field” conditions.

As a rule, they are equipped with a two-stroke gasoline engine. Such shredders can already carry out more voluminous work, processing fairly large plant waste, right down to the trunks of small trees.

Prices and model range of ELITECH garden waste shredders

ELITECH garden waste shredders

Operating a gasoline engine will require the owners to have certain handling skills. So, for refueling you need to prepare a fuel mixture, you will have to regularly monitor the condition of the spark plugs, gasoline and air filters, preventive work. However, equipment of this class does not have overly complex internal combustion engines, and all this can be learned quickly.

• Diesel engines are usually installed on professional equipment. Such drives are capable of operating long time without pauses, maintains low speeds well, does not require complex system ignition

But in living conditions Such shredders are practically not used, simply because of their high cost, large size and difficulty in independently transporting them around the site.

However, the type of drive is not always the determining factor in the matter of the “professionalism” of the shredder. Thus, you can purchase a compact household model with a two-stroke gasoline engine, and at the same time there are also stationary or mobile units professional class, equipped with a powerful three-phase electric motor.

Chopping mechanism of garden shredder

The torque from the power drive is transmitted to the working tool - the cutting or grinding mechanism of the shredder. And it, in turn, can be arranged in different ways. So, there are three main types:

• The knife mechanism is usually a disk with radially arranged knives made of tool steel. The rapid rotation of the blade disk ensures that the supplied plant waste is cut into small fragments.

The advantages of such a scheme are its simplicity, low price, and ease of maintenance. Well-sharpened knives are capable of processing foliage, grass, stems of bushes and annual plants, usually up to 20÷25 mm thick. A mechanism of this type copes well with freshly cut shoots and branches, but when processing solid, dried plant waste, the blades can become dull (even a large fruit seed, for example, from a plum or peach, can cause a problem). Some shredders use knives of a special configuration, having several blades located at an angle. The upper knife cuts the fed branches into smaller fragments, and the lower one already ensures the final chopping.

The knife-type mechanism requires forced supply of material for processing - it will not “pull” branches into itself. For this, special pushers are used.

In maintenance, such grinders are the simplest, that is, removing the knife for sharpening or replacing with a new one is usually a completely simple procedure. Most household-grade devices have just such a mechanism.

• To process hard, dried branches of trunks, it is better to use a chopper, which is equipped with a milling mechanism. On the working shaft there is a cutter - a gear made of a high-strength alloy, with a certain configuration of teeth and their corresponding sharpening. Such a cutter does not need high speeds, which means that a reduction gear is provided.

The teeth of a rotating cutter are capable of “chewing” the sober wood of dry branches and trunks, turning them into small chips. But this mechanism does not always cope with freshly cut branches and shoots - the fibrous structure is “chewed”, but may not be completely crushed.

The cutter does not have to be singular - there can be several of them on one shaft, with a certain angular “run-up” of the position of the teeth. And powerful professional-class installations often have a double-rotor grinding mechanism, where two rows of cutters rotate in the opposite direction, ensuring crushing of even the hardest wood waste.

The convenience of the milling chopping mechanism is also that it only needs to grab a long branch or trunk - then the gear simply drags it inside, simultaneously crushing it into small fragments.

• The advantages of both of the above cutting mechanisms are combined by a universal type chopper. In fact, this is also a milling cutter, but of a turbine type - instead of teeth, it is equipped with carbide blades-knives located at an angle to the longitudinal axis.

This structure of the cutting mechanism allows equally successful grinding of both freshly cut and old, dried waste. True, garden shredders of this type are already much more expensive.

• Some medium and high power models are equipped with a screw, screw grinding mechanism.

A rotating screw with sharply sharpened spiral turns copes well with any type of plant waste - it all depends only on the power of the installation itself.

Criteria for choosing a garden shredder

Unit power and waste processing capabilities

These two concepts, included in the subtitle, have a direct connection. The power of the power drive will primarily determine functionality the chopper as a whole.

Prices for Bosch garden waste shredders

Bosch garden waste shredders

There is no clear gradation of the entire variety of such equipment, but there is a conditional division into three groups - models of the household class, medium, semi-professional level and, finally, equipment for professional purposes.

To make it easier to understand the criteria for such a division, it is better to present them in the form of a table:

Shredder category	Drive power and type	Maximum diameter of chopped branches	"Weight category"	Applications and Features
Household	up to 1.5 kW, electric drive	up to 25 mm	Up to 20 kg	Small country or house plots, mainly with young trees. Short cycle of continuous operation. As a rule, it is a knife mechanism.
Middle class semi-professional	up to 3 kW, electric drive or two-stroke internal combustion engine	up to 40 mm	up to 40-50 kg	Average households or summer cottages With orchard, shrubs, old trees that require regular pruning. Handles all types of green and dried waste within the specified size range. Capable of long-term non-stop operation
Professional	from 5 to 9 kW, petrol or diesel drive, three-phase electric motor	60-80 mm	up to 100 kg and above	Waste disposal in forest parks, on industrial enterprises, large farms, V public services and so on. Designed for long work cycles during work shifts.

Naturally, as the power and productivity of a garden shredder increases, its price also increases. Therefore, before purchasing equipment, it is necessary to carefully weigh the planned volume of upcoming work, the characteristics of the waste being processed, the frequency of use of the shredder and other parameters. It would be a shame if the purchased shredder either fails to cope with the load placed on it, or if its capacity, for which a lot of money was paid, remains simply unclaimed.

In addition, the more powerful and productive the shredder, the larger and heavier it is. From this point of view, an adequate assessment is also needed - how possible it will be to move it around the site, especially on the ground.

Additional criteria for choosing a chopper

There is also a whole series important nuances that require attention when choosing a suitable model:

• Convenience of the receiving hopper. It can be placed vertically or at a certain angle. Some models provide the ability to change the position of the receiving funnel. For a blade shredder, the kit must include a pusher: pushing branches or leaves with your hands is extremely dangerous.

On many models, the receiving opening may have a distinct slot-like or cross-shaped shape, or be equipped with guide ribs - these “tricks significantly facilitate the feeding of branchy branches for processing.

Models of the middle and professional class, in addition, can have two receiving hoppers - each for its own type of waste. For example, fed soft waste goes to knife shredding, and hard branches – to crushing with a milling cutter.

It will be useful to learn how to make wood from husks in our new article on our portal.

• The collection of the processed mass can be carried out in a rigid hopper, usually included with the shredder. In this case, of course, it is more convenient when the hopper is made of durable translucent plastic - it is easier to control its filling level.

In other models, removable bags placed over the outlet neck can be used as a receiving container. By the way, on the forums you can find critical comments from users - the bags are sometimes broken by sharp fragments of crushed wood flying out at high speed.

There may not be any collection at all - the outlet neck is located at a certain height. Allowing you to substitute, for example, a basket. It is often practiced to throw crushed waste directly onto the ground of the site. In this case, models that provide the ability to adjust the direction and height of the ejection will be especially convenient.

• Some models of shredders have a built-in mechanism for automatically feeding waste to the cutting device. It is enough to simply lower the branches into receiving funnel, and then the mechanism will do everything itself. Unconditional convenience.
• Modern garden shredders often have the ability to adjust the rotation speed of the cutting mechanisms - it can be adjusted to the specific type of material being processed. Moreover, “advanced” models also have a number of built-in processing programs (for example, raw wood, grass, dry branches, stone fruits, etc.).
• It’s great if there is a reverse function. This often helps to prevent the chopper from jamming if, for example, a strong, thick branch was fed. By putting the cutting mechanism in reverse, it will be easier to get it out.
• For operational safety, electric models must have a protection function against accidental starting, as well as protection against self-starting after emergency shutdown power supply It is imperative that the engine power supply is blocked when the upper casing of the shredder is open.
• It is important to assess the level of noise and vibration emitted by the shredder - many modern models have special noise reduction systems. This, of course, applies to a greater extent to devices with a gasoline engine.
• It is very good if the kit includes spare cutting equipment, or the store may offer to purchase it separately. This eliminates a number of problems with the inevitable, one way or another, dulling of knives. By the way, you can also pay attention to the fact that some manufacturers complete their products with double-sided knives. As the blades lose their sharpness, you can simply turn them over reverse side– the total duration of work before going to a sharpener or before purchasing new equipment doubles.

We will not dwell on the specifics of choosing models with gasoline engines. The subtleties of choosing garden equipment with internal combustion engines - two-stroke and four-stroke circuits, starting systems, lubrication, the procedure for preparing the fuel mixture, etc., are given enough attention in another article on this site.

Motokos are reliable helpers in a suburban area

Read about how to do it correctly in a special publication on our portal.

Brief overview of garden shredder models

The variety of models of garden shredders is very high, and this sometimes even makes it difficult to correctly determine the optimal model. Equipment of this class cannot be called too cheap, so money should be given only for high-quality products.

The fact is that a great variety of various equipment completely unknown manufacturers, masquerading under sonorous European or Russian names. The vast majority of such samples are semi-clandestine Chinese production in the negative sense of the word (there is a lot of really high-quality equipment from China on sale). The peculiarity of shredders is that the efficiency of their operation depends not only on the drive, but also on the quality of the cutting equipment. But in this matter, the manufacturer’s dishonesty very often manifests itself - knives or cutters are made of outwardly beautiful and shiny steel, at first they are sharp, but literally after a few approaches they become dull, and simply cannot be sharpened well.

And if we add to this the fact that the cutting equipment is not interchangeable, then it’s not far from a situation where a recently acquired device will stand idle simply because of its “unsuitability.”

So, if you are purchasing a garden shredder, then choose honeycombs in favor of proven models from well-known companies. These include “Viking”, “AL-KO”, “Black&Decker”, “Gardena”, “Bosch”. Very good reviews garden equipment of Russian-Chinese production “Elitech” and “Zubr” deserved. Traditionally, units from Craftsman, Makita, MTD, and Oleo-Mac are in high demand.

The table below shows several models that, based on surveys and sales analyses, top the list of popular garden shredders:

Model name, illustration	Brief description of the model	Approximate price level, rubles
"BOSCH AXT 25 TC"	One of the most popular models among all garden shredders. Electric motor with a power of 2.5 kW. The universal cutting mechanism “Turbine-Cut” allows you to process any plant material. Productivity – up to 230 kg/hour. The thickness of the trunks is up to 45 mm. Equipped with a collection of recycled waste with a capacity of 53 liters. Convenient wheels and handle for transportation around the site. Shredder weight – 30.5 kg.	32900
"VIKING GE 250 S"	One of the main authorities in the field of garden equipment production is VIKING. The presented model is characterized by powerful electric motor– 2.5 kW. The thickness of the processed branches is up to 35 mm. Knife system "Multi-Cut 150" with two-level Z-shaped arrangement blades. Reliable emergency locking system. Convenient wheel travel, stable working position. Assembled height – 1440 mm. Weight – 25 kg	18000
"OLEO-MAC SH210E"	Garden shredder with a powerful electric motor – 2.1 kW. Low noise level during operation. The frame and body are metal, providing high strength. Convenient wide wheels for moving around the site. Wide loading funnel of the receiving hopper. Two pairs of knives - straight and side. The thickness of processed branches is up to 40 mm. There is no collection bin provided. Weight – 35 kg.	37000
"AL-KO EASY CRUSH MH 2800"	Affordable price and excellent performance characteristics– the reasons why this shredder is at the top of the rating. Electric drive with a power of 2.8 kW. Built-in hopper for collecting recycled waste with a capacity of 50 liters. The maximum diameter of branches is 42 mm. The cutting unit is a knife unit, additionally equipped with a roller mechanism for retracting the material. Shredder weight – 25 kg.	15600
"WOLF-GARTEN SDL 2500"	A reliable, compact and inexpensive unit that can cope with large volumes of waste processing. Electric drive – 2.5 kW. Cutting system - several knives combined into rollers (mill) for high-quality crushing of wood. Operation does not require high revolutions of the cutting mechanism, so the shredder has a low noise level. The maximum diameter of branches is 40 mm. The weight of the device is 24.5 kg.	13000 ÷ 14000
"VIKING GB 370"	Petrol garden shredder equipped with a 3.3 kW four-stroke engine. Capable of processing branches up to 45 mm thick. Cutting system - “Multi-Cut 370”, with straight and reverse knives and a cutting turbo disc. Convenient neck for supplying material (can be in two versions - vertical and inclined). Mechanism for automatically feeding material for cutting. Height – 1400 mm. Weight – 43 kg.	72000
"MTD ROVER 464 Q"	Gasoline garden shredder with increased functionality. Powerful motor – 5.5 kW. Combined grinding system - rotating cutting knives plus 12 threshing cutters. Processing of trunks up to 75 mm in diameter is ensured. Automatic material pulling system. Two loading necks - for thick branches and for thin and small plant debris. Possibility of lowering the loading tray to ground level for direct feeding of waste by rake. Reliable frame with comfortable wheel travel. Weight – 75 kg.	from 70000

Prices for popular garden waste shredders

Kirill Sysoev

Calloused hands never get bored!

Content

During cooking, a lot of food waste is usually generated. The leftovers have to be thrown into the trash. Modern developments In such cases, they help to get rid of any waste by grinding it and throwing it into the sewer. The device used for this is called a disposer. This sink food waste disposer processes boiled and raw vegetables and fruits, small bones, pasta and other food scraps.

Types of food waste grinders

The household waste shredder can be electric. It should be turned on when necessary; it does not have knives; hammers are used to process waste. It is better to choose an electric chopper for the kitchen rather than a mechanical one due to the absence of knives. The device is safe to use. There is also a mechanical waste disposer for the sink. This device is powered by water, which flows under pressure and rotates the knives that crush the garbage. Mechanical products can be: with batch loading and with continuous loading. When grinding with continuous feeding:

• you just need to open the water;
• turn on the device;
• collect all waste from the sink;
• load cleaning;
• wait a little and turn off the device;
• then simply let the water run to flush any processed residue down the drain and close the tap.

A portion waste disposer for the sink works differently: first a portion of the waste is loaded, then the mechanism is turned on. In similar models great importance has the volume of the device chamber - the larger it is, the more residue it can process at one time. For a family of three, a sink grinder with a capacity of 0.9 liters is ideal.

Operating principle of the disposer

The instructions will help you understand how the device works. The kitchen chopper works simply:

1. First you need to open the cold water.
2. Next, turn on the device itself.
3. After this, throw food scraps and garbage into the sink. Recycling will begin.
4. The disposer chamber has a centrifugal force, which causes all objects that enter the device to be distributed along the walls.
5. The crushing chamber, depending on the type of product, is equipped with cams or knives that transform waste into a homogeneous mass.
6. When finished, allow the water to drain and wash away any remaining waste.
7. Turn off the appliance and water.

How to choose a kitchen sink grinder

It is best to purchase a sink grinder with high power so that it can accurately cope with different types waste. The lower limit of this indicator is 550 W. This device is ideal for a family of 4 people. A powerful machine, for example, 1300 W, grinds large bones and nuts. This is an industrial food waste shredder; it is expensive, so it is often purchased for restaurants and cafes. Other points:

• The device must have high speed rotation. If this is a mechanical device, then this parameter will depend on the water pressure. Electrical products can have up to 1400 revolutions per minute. The higher the rotation speed, the more waste the disposer will process.
• The crushing chamber of the device should be large, but in moderation - to fit under the sink.
• Ideal option, which is not susceptible to corrosion, is a stainless steel disposer. There are also products with a special coating that can work even in the harshest conditions.
• It is necessary that the disposer has the ability to select several speeds and increased noise insulation.
• The device must have reverse rotation and automatic protection from overloads.

Review of the best manufacturers

Today, shredders are produced by such well-known companies as Whirlpool and Bosch-Siemens. In addition, Bonecrusher disposers have gained wide popularity. They are intended for household use. Such devices do an excellent job of recycling any waste, while freeing your kitchen from a wet trash can and unpleasant odors. Bone Crusher is made of special durable plastic, and the working insides are made of metal. The products are equipped with a special power button, which is installed on the kitchen table.

In St. Petersburg you can buy an InSinkErator food waste disposer for the sink. This model does not require complex connections, because it operates hydraulically. The device turns on easily, you just need to press the button, and it turns off when you release it. The waste is ground up and removed from the sewer along with water flows. The grinding is fine, so any blockages are excluded, and you will not need to repair the pipes. In addition, the automatic reverse in the In Sink Erator device will independently clear the jam.

Another popular Franke disposer is ideal for sinks with a 3.5 drain hole diameter. This device operates from a simple 220 V socket and has an induction motor. This kitchen sink appliance operates silently because it is equipped with a noise reduction system. In addition, thanks to the pneumatic system, the device is capable of operating in automatic mode - grinding waste as it arrives.

How to install it yourself

Detailed instructions on how to install a food waste disposer in a sink should be included with each model. Must be strictly followed step-by-step recommendations which are set out in this document. If you do not have basic plumbing and electrical installation skills, then it is better not to undertake installation of equipment, but to entrust the work to a specialist. If you are completely confident in your abilities, then you should perform all operations in the following order (more detailed video instructions located at the end of the article):

• must be disconnected first sewer pipe from the sink and clean all parts of the drain;
• Next, you need to place the rubber gasket from the device under the sink flange;
• Using the parts included in the kit, connect the dispenser mounting bracket to the sink;
• then connect the device to the mounting bracket;
• to connect the product to the sewer, you should connect the drain pipe to the disposal; you may need additional plastic adapters, which are included in any plumbing kit;
• connect the other end of the drain pipe to the existing sewer system;
• To connect to electricity, install a separate switch and additional wiring.

How to use the device

Always when using the chopper, the water is turned on first and last. Remember this and follow the instructions:

• Before use, remove the blocking cap or filter mesh from the drain hole. Open the water.
• Turn on the disposer itself.
• Place trash or food scraps into the sink opening.
• Leave the device running until you can only hear the sound of the motor and water flowing from the tap.
• Turn off your device.
• Leave the water running for 20 seconds after finishing crushing to rinse the chamber.
• The device should only operate under strong water pressure.
• Do not chop stringy foods, peach pits, nut shells, or onion peels.
• You cannot throw cellophane, thread, or polyethylene. It is forbidden to shred paper, hair, textiles. Wood, glass, and stones are contraindicated for the device.
• Children should not be allowed to dispose of their own waste.
• It is not recommended to pour during grinding hot water and fat.