Artistic painting of the walls in the apartment. Options for painting walls in the interior

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Wall painting is a way of decorating a room, allowing you not only to decorate it, but also to realize yourself as a creative personality with aesthetic taste. Handmade has long been considered the ideal way to create a unique interior. A huge selection of styles and genres guarantees a realistic and mesmerizing result. Artistic painting, which in ancient times covered the ceilings and walls of palaces and temples, is today accessible to most inhabitants of houses and apartments, although it can hardly be called a cheap pleasure.

Types of wall painting

The wall painting concept includes many ways of creating images. There are two main types of it: traditional painting technique and modern. Each of them is divided in turn into subspecies.

The traditional wall painting technique is wall painting done by hand. There are several types of it:

Fresco. This is one of the old wall painting techniques. Initially, it was mastered by the masters of Ancient Greece, but it gained its greatest popularity during the Renaissance. The art of Hellas was a success among representatives of the wealthy classes and was considered the best way decoration of ceilings and walls. The unique technology of those times preserved the works of ancient masters for posterity. It involved applying paints diluted with lime water to wet plaster. This method made it possible to create paintings that retained the brightness of their colors for centuries. Modern masters frescoes do this work, as before, only with artistic brushes. Paint brushes are not suitable for her. The drying plaster is periodically moistened during the painting process.
Encaustic. One of the unusual and most interesting techniques. The paint here is melted wax with color pigments added to it. The special naturalness of this material allows it to be used for painting walls even in a child’s room. The composition is applied only to dried plaster. This technique recommends the use of non-porous hard brushes, as the paint is very soft. To make a drawing accurately, it is better to draw it in pencil in advance. Very often the image is initially applied to wooden panel or canvas, and then the material is glued to the wall.
Alsecco (a secco - “dry” Italian). This technique of painting walls is similar to creating frescoes, only it is done on dry plaster. The advantage of this method is that there is more time for drawing. To prepare the composition acrylic paints need to be ground in a mixture of lime, raw eggs and vegetable glue. The result will be something similar to tempera. Paints can be applied in several layers. Such a painting requires a frame to aesthetically fix its borders at the junctions with the walls and ceiling.
Sgraffito (sgraffito - “scratched” Italian). This is a very labor-intensive technology for painting walls, which involves scratching the image. It was founded by the ancient Greeks and became widespread during the Renaissance. Artistic painting using the Sgraffito technique is performed using layers of colored plaster, and their number and scale depend only on the artist’s imagination. However, in this technique it is still not recommended to use more than 4 colors, so as not to complicate the picture too much. Layers of plaster are applied to each other sequentially, each of them must dry. Upper layer- this is the background of the picture. A sketch of the future image is made on it. After this, in the right places you should scratch the coating to the depth of the required color. This technique requires extreme care, since if an error occurs, it will be impossible to correct it.

Modern painting techniques are no less fascinating and varied:

Grisaille (“gray” French). Drawings made using this technique strongly resemble black and white photographs or pencil sketches. Today this design has become especially fashionable. The elegance and realism of the images is simply mesmerizing, but painting walls with your own hands using this method is very difficult, especially for a beginner in this business. Grisaille is performed on whitewashed wall. The paint is tempera, which should be applied with a hard, thin brush in strokes similar to drawing with a pencil. Small details of the drawing can be done with ink.
Airbrush. This is a simple and modern wall painting technique that allows you to create realistic images and even 3D effects. It is performed using cans of paint intended for small details of drawings and airbrushes for large images. When using airbrush, it is not at all necessary to pre-prepare the wall surface. The paint easily applies to similar materials, wallpaper and plaster. This opens up great opportunities for implementation design ideas.
Graffiti. This is another modern trend in artistic wall painting, which is replete with many courtyards in our cities. Some consider it hooliganism, others skillfully use it in design. This painting is applied using spray cans spray paint. The surface can be any: plaster, wallpaper, etc. The only condition is that you should “paint” only on dry walls.
Stencil painting. This is a long-known method of drawing. It is simple, cheap and does not require practical skills. The main thing here is to choose the right stencil for painting the walls and the color of the image, which should be successfully combined with the general background of the interior. You can make a stencil yourself from vinyl or cardboard, buy it at a hardware store or art workshop, or choose a design on the Internet, print it out and cut it out. Then it is laid on the prepared wall and paint is applied on top with a brush, sponge or spray. After removing the stencil, a design remains on the surface.

In addition to the above methods, modern wall painting is carried out using decorative plaster. In this case, it is preliminarily made wall decoration to give the coating the required volume. A painting on such a wall looks like it’s “alive.” Another painting technique uses paint mixtures with the addition of phosphor particles that glow beautifully in ultraviolet light or darkness - a truly mesmerizing sight.

Basic styles of wall painting

In order to have an idea about your future interior, you should familiarize yourself with the most popular styles wall paintings:

Classic style. It is always relevant, in demand and not subject to the whims of fashion. The pillars of classicism are simplicity, straightness of form and symmetry, harmony and restraint. Classics are capable of organically conveying national flavor and combining with non-standard modern materials and elements, without losing its “main line”, aimed at harmony of color and shape.
Baroque style. It marked the next round in the development of classicism and became the embodiment of its time. The ornaments of this style contain ornate plant motifs: large flowers, tree branches or large leaves. No less in demand are images of half-naked bodies in physical effort, the tension of struggle or strong movement. The interior, designed in the Baroque style, is dominated by a rich play of bright colors, light and shadow, which gives the room luxury and pomp.
Empire style. It harmoniously combines classical severity with impressive decor. The perception of color here is built on a combination of tones of Bonaparte’s symbolism: gold, purple and of blue color. The ornaments of the style are found in a combination of their conventional and naturalistic elements. When painting walls in the Empire style, flower garlands and triumphal and pompous wreaths are actively used. Some ornaments are taken from the culture of Egypt, so in the Empire style interior you can see sphinxes, winged lions or griffins.
Art Nouveau style. It is easily recognized by its growing, living and breathing abstract forms. Characteristic feature style is a complex ornamental system with large flowers and curved wavy stems. Sometimes fairy-tale creatures are also depicted in modern art: mermaids, elves, as well as strange plants that form characteristic curved lines. IN color scheme style prevail natural shades. Everything in modernity strives for rationalization and simplification, but without sacrificing elegance. The interior in this style is not distinguished by excesses and manifestations of status, but implies the unobtrusive presence of nature. Characteristic of modernity harmonious combination functionality and decor.
Arabic style. This is not just an interior, but a whole worldview formed under the influence of Islam. The main differences between wall painting in this style: richness of color, unusual solutions, originality, magical and mysterious atmosphere. The style intricately combines stylized Arabic script, geometric shapes and floral motifs, resulting in bright and sophisticated patterns that are repeated on the walls in a certain rhythm. Thanks to the large number complex patterns the walls become like luxurious Arabian carpets. Rooms decorated in this style have a warm and cozy atmosphere.
Anime style. It originated in Japan and quickly became popular not only in its own country, but also far beyond its borders. Japanese animation characters have become in demand among numerous fans of this genre. Anime style wall painting looks harmonious in Japanese design rooms. The combination of its functional and laconic forms with bright images“cartoon” characters can become a source of special pride for any owner. Interior design in this style is ideal for a children's room.

Technology for hand-painting walls

Before applying images to the wall, it should be properly leveled and treated with a primer. The resulting surface must be dried and, if necessary, painted, creating a background on it that will successfully highlight the future drawing.

Preparatory work before wall painting

For painting walls, water-based acrylic paints are most often used, which can be glossy or matte. They are sold in sets, which greatly simplifies their selection. Subjects, for example, with plant themes, require colors of yellow, brown and green. Mixing them gives all the necessary natural shades.

The set must contain white paint, as it can regulate color saturation. Watercolor or gouache can also be used, but the finished images will have to be varnished.

Brushes for work should have artificial bristles and vary in size - from No. 0 to No. 10. Foam brushes will also come in handy. They are convenient for decorating flowers and leaves.

In addition to paints for wall painting and brushes, you may need containers for mixing paints, a pencil, double-sided tape, a can of aerosol varnish, a clean cloth, a table or stepladder. All further actions are gradual in nature.

Initially, you should determine the places on the walls that need to be highlighted with the help of painting, and then select images, and they should be in full accordance with the functional purpose of the room.

If you have little or no experience in artistic painting, you should not immediately plan complex scenes or multifaceted landscapes on the walls - you can come to this later. For now, you can limit yourself to simple drawings: for example, a tree or a sakura branch.

After printing the selected image and preparing brushes and paints, you can begin making a sketch. First, you should apply the drawing on paper that has previously been repainted to match the color of the wall. A mini copy of it or a small fragment made in full size is often used as a sketch.

The process of making a sketch will help you get better at this and master the determination of proportions for mixing paints in order to obtain the desired shades.

Marking the wall before applying paint

At this stage of the work, it is necessary to make a pencil sketch on the wall, which will allow you to later create a clear and beautiful drawing. In this case, it is worth considering one nuance: for the sketch you should use colored pencils in accordance with the drawing, since traces of a simple pencil are difficult to wash off and can leave dirty stains on the surface.

The image should be placed within the pre-designated boundaries of the wall section: left and right side, top and bottom. The ease of working with brushes will depend on how detailed the sketch is in pencil.

When marking an image on the wall, you need to often move away from it at a sufficient distance, since defects may not be noticed up close.

If there is no confidence in your own ability to transfer the correct proportions of the picture to the wall, it is recommended to use the method of applying the image in cells. Another option is to use a projector for this. Unnecessary marking lines are removed with a soft eraser.

Creating a composition on the walls

Once the pencil sketch is ready, you can begin to create the composition. To do this, in a container made of plastic, you need to slightly dilute with water and thoroughly mix the paint of the main color until it has the consistency of thin sour cream. This composition will provide the material with sufficient density so that it does not flow or lie unevenly if it is excessively thick.

Coloring the image should begin with a large brush. Then more is added light shade. The hand should make smooth movements. You need to periodically monitor your work away from the wall, and after completing the main part of the drawing, it is recommended to give your eyes a rest.

In the process of artistic wall painting, you need to carefully work out all the details of the composition, using thin brushes and adding shades for this. The borders of the image should not stand out too much from the general background, so it makes sense to tone them down a little. This can be done with a foam rubber stamp brush: dip it into the background paint and smooth out sharp edge transitions.

After finishing the work and drying the paints, it is recommended to cover the images with a colorless protective varnish.

How to paint walls - watch the video:

In general, painting walls is a very interesting activity that requires responsibility and special inspiration. If you put a piece of your soul into it, the result will delight the eye for a long time, filling the home atmosphere with a festive mood. Good luck with your work!

The other day I finally did what I had been planning for a long time: I drew a picture with lettering and doodles on the wall of my Moscow apartment, which we were preparing for rent. This was my second experience of drawing on a wall - for the first time I tried to do it in Thailand, and although I was not very happy with the results, I realized that I like drawing on walls :) I decided to summarize the information in a post - in case you, too, decide to draw on the walls and Will you have the same questions and problems as me?

HOW TO PREPARE A WALL

Before you draw anything on the wall, you need to make sure that the wall:

a) flat

b) painted

If you have a wall with wallpaper, you need to tear it off, level the wall, prime it and paint it. If it’s already painted, you can paint right away if point “a” is followed. And yes, when talking about evenness, I mean not so much horizontal and vertical deviations (the drawing will really help to hide this and it’s not so critical), but smoothness. If your fingers and tights don't cling to the wall, that's ok :) If the wall is lumpy, then in theory you can still draw, but get ready that it will be difficult, you'll spend more ink, and the result won't be as wow-worthy as you'd like. Well, yes - most likely, you will spend more time on the drawing than if you did do the alignment.

I’m telling you from my own experience: the wall I painted on in Thailand had a “crap with pebbles and sand” texture. You know, this kind of thing can be found in Russian entrances, often painted green. I didn’t begin to correct it, because redoing it scared me more at that moment, and I thought that it would do just fine, but then I regretted it very much and for a long time: it was impossible to draw a straight line.

The wall in Moscow was delivered by the developer painted in White color, you could take a black marker and start drawing. But I wanted a black background (because simple ways- not for me), so before painting, I painted the wall black. I chose chalkboard effect paint from Siberia, because at that time I had not yet finally decided what I would use to paint on the wall and was considering regular chalk. I applied the paint myself with a roller and brush at the joints with the walls and ceiling (covering them with masking tape), nothing complicated.

On the advice of Siberia representatives, they did not cover the wall with anything additional before application. After the first layer, the wall didn’t look very good - there were a lot of bald spots, but after the second everything evened out, the wall became pleasantly black, and, what I liked, slightly rough and completely matte. I tried to paint on the wall with chalk - the sensations are a little strange, it seems that the chalk is not perfectly washed off from the paint, but, alas, I have nothing to compare with yet, so this is a review about how this paint works specifically under chalk board I can’t formulate it yet. For my purposes, the paint suited me 100%.

WHAT TO DRAW: MY CHOICE OF MATERIALS

If nothing comes into contact with the wall, you can paint it with anything: even with a pen, even with CD markers - the main thing is that you are comfortable working with the tool and the line thickness/color suits you. But if someone or something touches the wall, everything becomes more difficult, especially if the goal is for the drawing not to be erased (if it is erased, a combination of chalk and slate paint will save you :)).

In my case, the matter was complicated by the fact that I planned to apply the drawing to kitchen apron, which is supposed to be washed at least sometimes. I can already see you clutching your head and shouting: “How can I scrub off the fat?!” But first things first.

I considered the following options:

Draw a picture with chalk, cover with glass
Draw a picture with a brush and some kind of indestructible paint and do not cover it with anything
Paint with indestructible paint + cover with glass

The glass option didn't really appeal to me because it extra expenses, and not small ones, and I don’t really like the way glass looks on part of the wall, but doing it on the whole wall is a little crazy. Therefore, the idea with chalk was quickly crossed out and I went looking for indestructible paint.

Here I planned to do a big review of a variety of markers and materials, but the truth is that when I went looking for something that was convenient to draw and difficult to erase, I came across only one brand everywhere: Molotow. They make markers with very powerful ink that won't wash off easily. And, alas, no one paid me for this publication (comrades from Molotov, I will not refuse free markers, if that happens;)).

Molotov has several types of markers, I was interested in acrylic ones - they are erased only until they dry, then plain water You can’t wash it off anymore, only with a solvent (at least I couldn’t wash it off, but I scrubbed a lot). Acrylic markers are different sizes and have different tips, I will definitely give a detailed review sometime I'll write on Instagram . I liked the 4mm round tip best, I would have preferred a larger size, but I couldn’t find any larger round ones, and I don’t like the beveled ones. The markers are refillable, which means that when the ink runs out, you can add more. The tips can also be changed (they are erased), but you need to know which tips will fit which marker.

As a slightly cheaper alternative, I considered buying regular white acrylic paint and painting with a brush - the effect is almost the same, but in terms of convenience it is much inferior, plus I wanted to get a line of equal thickness.

The bottom line is this: I’m very pleased with the chosen tool - it’s easy to use, economical in consumption, the line is dense and bright, and yes, the design doesn’t wash off! I rubbed furiously at one area for several minutes, the line didn't go away. And for those who are worried that greasy drops will remain, let me tell you that there are very cool and cheap grates for frying pans that save you from splashing, plus our working surface turned out to be 10 cm deeper than the standard and, accordingly, the stove does not stand closely. Well, if the tenants stain the wall so much that it cannot be washed, I won’t be too upset - I’ll paint it over it and apply a new design;)

WHAT TO DRAW

For a long time I was tormented by the question of what to draw. On the one hand, I wanted to do a lot of lettering, on the other hand, I wanted to do a lot of different lettering, on the third, doodles have firmly entered my life and it’s a pity to leave them behind. Also, the apartment was being built for rent, and the drawing was in the kitchen; I wanted the final picture to be quite neutral, but at the same time appropriate.

At some point, I decided that I needed to put my self-expression at the forefront, that is, draw in the style in which I would like to draw to order. This means that these are doodles + lettering. But I added a little challenge to myself: I decided that my objects would not be located separately and on their own, as almost always happens in my drawings, but would stick out a little from each other, overlap and flow.

I decided that I would have equal rights between lettering and doodles, that is, I would not highlight the lettering with complex decor and fill it with color, I would draw everything in the same thickness, without giving anyone the main role.

And then I thought about the sketch for a couple of weeks and even drew several approximate options.

Follow the evolution ;)

At first I wanted to do lettering in Russian and Cyrillic to practice, but then I hit a wall called “I can’t find funny, but short and meaningful quotes that would look appropriate.” Either I’m so picky, or the Cyrillic alphabet is still too obliging and attracts attention. I changed everything to English and felt relief - after all, working with the Latin alphabet is much more familiar and easier for me.

Then I tormented the doodliks for a long time - in the original version there was a lot of things not about food - clouds, rainbows and all that, but by the final version I decided that the kitchen is not a place for clouds, I need more sweets, vegetables, cutlery and everything related to food . Therefore, I took the last sketch as a basis and redid it on the fly on the wall.

HOW TO TRANSFER A DRAWING TO A WALL

If you have a sketch and want to transfer it from your notebook/iPad to the wall, there are three main ways to transfer it.

Method one: by eye

The most banal, obvious and does not require additional gadgets. Look at the picture - try to repeat it on the wall. This is exactly the method that I used, because I had no time to organize the other two. It will work if it is not very important for you that the picture is repeated exactly, if you know how and are ready to improvise, and if you are not annoyed when the picture on the sketch and on the wall stop matching :) I decided for myself that it is easier to draw directly on wall without a sketch than to “peek”, because it is more annoying than helpful.

Method two: squares

This method allows you to transfer the image quite accurately, but it takes time. The idea is this: draw your sketch into squares, then draw the same squares on the wall and transfer the picture, using this grid as a support. That is, they schematically transferred the contents of one square, then the second, third, and so on. This still does not guarantee perfect accuracy and you will still need to adjust, but in theory it is easier than without squares. I didn't have the patience to draw the squares.

Method three: projector

The most convenient, but at the same time the most expensive method, which, alas, I also only know about in theory, because I had to wait three weeks for the chosen projector model and I haven’t bought it yet. There are two types of projectors: directly for artists, for transferring pictures onto the wall, and ordinary ones, with the help of which you can also watch films.

The most famous projectors for artists are produced by the American company Artograph. Most models are designed as follows: you put a sheet of paper with a sketch, put a projector on top and it projects the picture onto the wall. In my opinion, there are many disadvantages to this approach: the sketch must be clear enough and of a certain size so that, on the one hand, it fits into the space under the projector, and on the other hand, it must show a sufficient amount of detail. Well, it's not very cheap.

A projector that can also be used as a home theater is, in my opinion, a more reasonable solution. But here you need to understand this: not every projector that can show movies will be good for projecting pictures on the wall. There are a million all sorts of murky parameters, which are very well described in this note, here are the main ones to keep an eye on:

the projector must be short-throw, that is, it must have a parameter for the ratio of distance to image size; the smaller the better. Conventionally, 0.4:1 or 0.8:1 (means that to project a meter of image you need to move the projector 40 or 80 cm from the wall, respectively). A lot of projectors fall off here, because if for showing a movie the 1.55:1 ratio is completely fine, then when you try to paint a 2x3 wall using this small apartment there will be problems because the room is not long enough :)
the projector must be contrasty and show well even in a bright room (because it is not always possible to curtain all the windows, and drawing at night is a dubious pleasure), so you need to monitor the parameters of the lamp power (from 200 W), contrast (from 10,000: 1), and lumens (from 3000).
convenient if you can connect a flash drive
Well, the most tricky parameter, which is rarely available, but is very useful: vertical and horizontal image adjustment. A projector with these two parameters can be placed not exactly opposite, but a little to the left-right-higher-lower and twisted so that the image does not skew.

Unfortunately, I cannot recommend you a specific model, because I myself was confused in the choice and have not bought anything yet. If I find time, figure it out, buy it and test it, I’ll definitely write additionally. Judging by the Yandex.market, models that combine all the above qualities cannot be found cheaper than 50,000, but rather you should count on 80-90, so the pleasure is not cheap. I definitely wouldn’t take it for a one-time painting.

The sinusoidal fashion trend is a well-known concept. Was no exception art painting walls Using this decoration technique, you can decorate any interior; children will be especially delighted. Let's look at where to start painting on walls, and which paints are most suitable for this purpose.

Painting walls with acrylic paints boasts a lot of advantages.

The solution does not emit toxic fumes or an intoxicating odor in the room, does not cause allergic reactions, does not negatively affect the respiratory system of the body, and is diluted with ordinary water.
Paints for painting on walls and ceilings dry out quickly.
Acrylic paints for artistic painting are available on the market in wide range color spectrum: greatest number flowers among all colors.
The applied layer of the substance forms a durable protection, reminiscent of a plastic layer.
High-quality materials guarantee a service life of over 15 years.

The acrylic-painted walls in the apartment are resistant to ultraviolet radiation, moisture and frost, and are especially durable. Specific properties allow the material to be used to cover both interior and façade walls.

Types of suitable paints

What colors are used to paint on the walls? Most often done acrylic wall painting. Most mixtures contain the following components:

coloring pigments;
water;
the components are bound by acrylic resin;
modifying modifiers and stabilizers.

It is always possible to select a paint with the required properties. Today's range includes the following mixtures:

Simple paints on an acrylic base.
Fluorescent mixtures glow under a directed ultraviolet beam. Paint and varnish material you can’t create a masterpiece; often the contours are simple, the figures are not ornate. Popular ornaments include butterflies, flower bouquets, and unique patterns.
Invisible solutions are not visible during the day and become noticeable only under ultraviolet light. The purpose of applying such a coating is to create a surprise effect.
Mother-of-pearl paints are distinguished by their shine and tints.
Shiny paints and their prototype - metallic mixtures.
Luminescent patterns emit light at night, due to the energy accumulated during the day.
For rooms with high humidity(for example, swimming pools) paints with water-repellent properties are suitable.

Related article: How to choose decorative paint for walls?

Also used for wall painting oil paints, which can be purchased in specialized stores like “everything for artists”. Such a product is often used only by a professional; it will be extremely difficult for novice artists to paint with such paints. The result is picturesque landscapes and unusually finely drawn images of life, everyday life, and nature. The material is rarely used due to the following reasons:

Increased difficulty of application; the technique requires professional skills.
Expensive cost of the component.
Long drying time.
The solvent in the composition creates a repulsive odor during drying.

Oil paints allow you to detail an image to an extent that can never be achieved with other paints and varnishes.

Additional Ingredients

The original colors of acrylic can be corrected with tinting paste. Functional scope of products:

Pastes color the base in a different shade (for example, it’s easy to get all the colors from white).
Solutions are assimilated into any type of acrylic and combined with each other in any proportions.
The instructions for using the paste recommend adding it to the total mass in a proportion of 1/10: no more than 10% of the amount of base paint. The ingredient is not aimed at radically changing color to a deep and rich new shade.

Pastes are most organic when creating pastel tones or intricate color combinations. The maximum dose of a single concentration is indicated on each tube of the substance.

Paints of famous brands

The range is extensive, certain materials are especially loved by domestic consumers:

"Maimeri", made in Italy. The brand's products are intended for all types of surfaces. It has earned positive marks for its resistance to mechanical damage and excellent hiding power. The range of colors is varied.

"Raphael", made in France. Combines good quality and relatively inexpensive cost. The brand is not replete with an abundance of shades; it is presented in pastel colors.

“Ladoga”, production – Russia. Representative of the inexpensive dye segment. The properties of the pigment have been confirmed by many years of use by many domestic consumers; the solution has excellent resistance to mechanical stress. Tubes are presented in basic colors, plastic cans - in a variety of basic and combined shades: from phosphorus white to blue-black.

Related article: Creating a decorative Provence style with your own hands

On video: which paints are best to choose for wall painting.

Technological process

Before painting artistic masterpieces, the surface must be pre-treated and determined which paints are used in similar conditions.

Preparatory work

The order of priority manipulations to ensure high-quality drawing on ceilings and walls:

Before preparing the wall, the structure to be finished earlier should be cleaned: remove the wallpaper and the painted layer, wash off the whitewash and loose plaster.
The wall should be degreased, ensuring future adhesion of finishing materials to the surface. Degreasers can be white spirit or a special primer.
The next step is to level the surface by plastering according to the level. The finishing putty mixture will completely level the wall.
After drying, go over the base with emery cloth and better remove the resulting dust.
Using a roller or brush, treat the surface with acrylic primer. The primer will provide additional quality indicators of the final picture: it will fix the base, prevent shedding, and provide a high coefficient of adhesion of the coloring pigment to the wall. After hardening, the wall can be considered prepared.

The same primer is not suitable for a dry room or a room with high humidity. In damp room It is better to use moisture-resistant mixtures with an antiseptic effect. Dry room requires preliminary impregnation with an acrylate solution, after which artistic painting of the internal or external walls acrylic.

Drawing

The technology is divided into certain stages; in order to know how to paint a wall correctly, you should adhere to them:

1. Initial – selection of the ideological orientation of the drawing.

2. The artist sketches with his own hands and decides on the final version of the wall painting; after approval, you can draw.

3. The basic contours are transferred to the wall and drawn linearly.

4. As soon as you have drawn the contours, draw selective spots of the picture along them. Afterwards they add volume to the image, the final part is detailing. Such a division of the technological process into specific stages makes it possible to record the integrity of the image and instantly correct defects with designated localizable areas, in order to ultimately obtain a picture that would be called ideal.

Master classes on creating a drawing (2 videos)

Interesting ideas for painting (26 photos)

Wall painting was very popular in the past: it decorated the walls of palaces and estates. Nowadays it can be seen less often, but modern technologies have allowed it to fit harmoniously into stylish interiors. We invite you to consider different kinds wall paintings, as well as evaluate the most successful examples - we took some from our reports.

So, according to Image application techniques are divided into two types: traditional and modern. We will consider the latter - they are more relevant and occur much more often.

Acrylic painting

Painting with acrylic paints is the most popular type of painting on walls in the interior. For such a painting, it is very important to prepare the “canvas” well: the wall must be perfectly flat. They paint with acrylic on top of the top layer of plaster, after first applying a layer of acrylic primer so that the drawing sticks better.

Price acrylic painting quite high and depends on the complexity of the drawing and the elaboration of small details. The price of simple drawings varies from 3,000 to 6,000 rubles/m2, medium in complexity (for example, detailed landscapes) - from 6,000 to 15,000 rubles/m2, and truly complex ones (portraits, copies of famous paintings) - from 15,000 rub./m2.

The artist must provide customers with a sketch from which he will create a panel on the wall, so that there are no surprises later.

Here is an interesting example of work done by the guys from Studio 7, which paints walls.

During our reporting, we saw beautiful acrylic painting several times. For example, designer Masha Kolesnikova herself painted the bedroom wall for the birth of her daughter Zlata. The baby is already two years old, and she recently asked her mother where this fabulous tree came from in her room, and when she heard the answer, she exclaimed: “Mom, what a great fellow you are!” Masha recalls this incident with a smile.

We saw the most complex and at the same time the most interesting wall drawing in. Its n The first floor is dedicated to the fairy tale “Alice in Wonderland”.The pride of the owner is a painted library with a secret entrance to the Looking Glass. There are several references to the fairy tale on the panel: the book of the same name, a jar with the magic potion “Drink Me,” the Cheshire Cat and the queen’s chess piece.

I love my family and friends very much, and I wanted them to contribute something to our home. We gave them a task: to think about what kind of book they would like to write in their lives. And when the wall library was made, we “put” all these “works” in a closet: the artists painted a lot of books, and each family could choose the series, color and thickness of their volumes, and then write on them.

And a few successful examples.

Airbrush

Many people are familiar with airbrushing thanks to the painted cars found on the roads. But airbrushing is not necessarily associated with cars; it can also decorate interior walls. Airbrush drawings are made using a special tool - an airbrush. The lines are smooth, and thanks to the transparency of the layers, you can adjust the color. The price of simple compositions starts from 1000 rubles/m2, and complex ones, including even photorealism, start from 7000 rubles/m2. By the way, a popular trend is painting refrigerators using airbrushing.

Painting with invisible paints

Perhaps the most fantastic option from our selection. The painting is applied to the wall invisible fluorescent paint, which only appears when ultraviolet light (UV lamps) is turned on. Sometimes such a design is applied to an existing acrylic, adding a fairytale-like quality to it, and sometimes designers choose a simple plain wall, which in natural light does not even hint at the secret it hides. This is very convenient, since the drawing does not get boring.

In the photographs - the designer's projectSvetlana Krasnova.

Painting with luminous colors

Luminous paints containing a phosphor differ from invisible ones in that they are most often applied over an acrylic design so that it does not get lost in the dark. They store light during the day and then release it for another six to eight hours after dark.Such paints are rarely used in apartment interiors, since few people want the walls to glow at night, but they are very popular in the interiors of bars, bowling alleys and cafes.

This option is perfect for a children's room. See more photos of the project with Avatar.

Interesting option- paint not walls with this paint, but individual decorative items, such as vases or mirror frames - at least the accessories can be easily removed if their glow disturbs.

Graffiti

Street graffiti art, although rare, still finds its way into interiors. Most often, such wall painting is chosen by young, creative people who have a love for this type of drawing.

Graffiti is painted with aerosol paint in spray cans or special markers. The advantage of this paint is that it dries instantly, applies to almost any surface (from wood to brick), and such a design costs much less than acrylic painting (from about 1000 rubles/m2).

3D painting

3D technology has firmly entered our lives. It's hard to find someone who's never seen a movie worth putting on 3D glasses for. So this fashion has reached wall drawings. Such drawings are usually made with acrylic paints and differ from ordinary acrylic paintings only in the approach to painting the paintings themselves. The cost of work depends on the complexity, prices vary from 5,000 to 15,000 rubles/m2. 3D drawings on the walls can visually enlarge the room; for this you need to choose a plot with perspective.

In the photo: three-dimensional abstractions by artist Denis Kovalenko.

Photos: 4living.ru, stenomir.ru, pinterest.com, stenopis.com, Vanyantseva Elena

Cozy apartment with attractive design- the dream of many people. But it’s not always possible to invite someone into the house professional designer so that he can design perfect design rooms. And it’s not a fact that his vision will coincide with yours, and he will do everything really perfectly. But you can create a masterpiece for yourself, and it’s not as difficult as it seems.

Try painting the walls in your apartment with your own hands and you will get an almost professional design. To do this, you don’t even have to be an artist, because there are special stencils for painting; it will not be difficult to master the painting technique.

What does wall art provide?

It doesn’t just look beautiful, the drawings on the walls in the apartment with your own hands attract attention, fascinate, just look at the photo. Artistic painting of walls in the interior always transforms the room into better side, gives it a certain charm. At different times of the day the pattern changes, the lighting always gives it something new. You can admire them for a long time, it doesn’t get boring, as often happens with photographs and wallpaper pasted on the wall.

The artistic image takes you deeper into the room, allowing you to visually increase its size. It allows you to correct shortcomings - crooked walls, low ceilings, and define zones in space.

The size of artistic painting has no limits; it can be done in small quantities or occupy the entire surface of the walls. However, this means that the apartment should look like an art museum. Everything needs moderation, and if you follow this rule, you can create a magnificent wall design with your own hands. Your drawing will be a beautiful bright spot, the pearl of the entire interior.

Artistic painting - choose a drawing

You should first of all focus on the overall design. Let's consider what can be used in different rooms of the apartment.

Wall painting in the living room

In this room the family gathers to sit and talk, this is where the guests are located. This place is simply created for joy and fun, so it is important to create just such a mood there.

To set the mood in the right way, place cute landscapes, marine-themed images, and abstract drawings on the walls to create whimsical combinations. Warmth and comfort will be brought by images of a fireplace with burning wood.

If the living room interior is made in classic style, then decorating the walls with ancient frescoes or majestic columns of palaces will be appropriate. If the interior is made in the ethnic style of a country, then landscapes that are typical for this country can be painted on the walls.

Well, if the room is decorated in faceless high-tech or minimalism, then graphic black and white images will give it a zest.

Wall painting in the bedroom

This room plays an important role for a person, it is in it that he rests and gains strength after hard working days. That is why the furnishings of this room should promote rest and relaxation.

Flowers, birds, butterflies, blooming trees Romantic paintings will create the effect of peace not only externally, but also internally. According to Feng Shui, only such drawings should be created on the walls of the bedroom.

Images of water, sea, waterfalls are unacceptable for bedroom walls. Drawings depicting predatory animals, autumn leaves, and dried flowers should also not decorate the walls of the room where a person sleeps.

Children's room

Think carefully about what should decorate the room. The children's room can be decorated with any bright drawings that introduce you to the world of fairy tales.

Let it be some universal theme - an underground kingdom, an underwater kingdom or a fairy-tale forest. Images of heroes can be made more vibrant; don’t skimp on these colors.

But you should not overuse bright aggressive colors when decorating the background; try to maintain a calm, even tone. Although colorful walls with various cartoon characters will look great, especially in children’s rooms, later the child’s preferences may simply change.

Wall painting in the kitchen

Our kitchens are rarely large, so our goal here will be to maximize the space. Let it be an artistic painting that will take the viewer into the distance or images of the sights of a city.

It would be nice if you depict the furnishings on the kitchen wall cozy cafe or a country picnic.

Still lifes with delicious fruits, invigorating coffee beans, and scorching spices will also come in handy and brighten up the overall atmosphere. Flowers and beautiful dishes are what you need for the kitchen, so many people choose them.

Bathroom

This is not the most suitable place for painting; the furnishings of this room are not conducive. Changes in humidity can ruin the entire work. However, you can decorate the walls in this room too. Marine theme, undersea world most suitable for this room. To make the design last a long time, cover it with several layers of varnish.

If you are new to drawing, then you should not choose overly complex drawings with many small details. It’s better to choose something easier, then you will be sure that you will definitely succeed.

Let's get to work

So, the drawing has been chosen, all that remains is to apply it to the wall. In order to apply a photo to the wall with your own hands, you must first prepare the wall, which must have an absolutely flat surface. Therefore, it would be advisable to sand it and apply a primer. And if the drawing requires it, then you can paint it.

Get everything ready necessary materials what you need for your work: brushes, acrylic paints, stencils. Water-based acrylic paints are ideal for wall decoration. Take care of a separate container where you can mix paints and wash off solvents if you use varnishes. It is best to take disposable containers for this.

You should have several brushes, the only ones you will paint with large details, others are small. Many artists prefer to use natural bristle brushes when they need to paint something small. Flower petals can be drawn with a foam roller.

Progress:

The wall should be level and smooth, make sure it is so. If in any doubt, do preparatory work by alignment. You must have a sketch drawn. If you want to see how the design will look on your wall, paint a piece of paper the same color as the wall. You can even draw some sketches with different shades and depth of colors and choose the best one.
Draw a basic drawing on the wall - a sketch, then add details. Take colored pencils first, as they are easily washed off, so you can easily eliminate all the imperfections with an eraser. A simple pencil can leave unsightly marks on the wall that cannot be erased. When you draw, try to sometimes move away from the wall to evaluate your image.

Not everyone has the skill of an artist to the proper degree, and if you are not confident in your abilities, then try drawing by cells. Another decoration method that you can use is to try to copy from a slide on the wall.

Prepare acrylic paints, but do not mix them for a long time, as they risk drying out prematurely. Mix the main shade in the palette. It is important that the consistency of the paint is thick enough, but not too thick, and not liquid. And then it will fit well on the wall. Design the main details, then do the small details. Perhaps listening to classical music during this process will help you create better.

If you need to urgently interrupt the process, then take care of your brushes; they will need to be washed, otherwise you will not be able to wash off the paint later.

If you are using a stencil

Finding a stencil will not be difficult for you; you can find and print any design on the Internet. You will need to cut it out, place it on a glass surface.

Then take the Mylar film, apply it to the stencil and cut it out. After this, the stencil can be attached to the wall. You can even use a paper stencil. It is necessary that it is pressed tightly, otherwise you risk smearing the entire design on the wall, so use duct tape to secure it.

In many construction stores you can find special stencils that make drawing a design much easier. They are made of plastic and easily attach to walls.

But if you don’t feel like it at all or don’t have time to apply a drawing, you can simply purchase vinyl stickers and stick them on the wall. And the beautiful drawing for the wall is ready! You can always remove it from the wall when you get tired of it and put a new one there.

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