Techniques and tips for applying paint with a sponge. Decorative painting of walls with your own hands: unusual methods of application What to do to make lipstick last longer

Many options for natural-based paints have appeared on sale, which makes it possible to use compositions for decorating children's rooms, living rooms and even kitchens. Wallpaper fades into the background, since painting the walls in the apartment is more practical and profitable. Professionals are hired to apply the coating, but the price for services starts from 300 rubles/m². You can paint the walls yourself. We will reveal ways to paint walls and tricks from professionals in this article.

Choosing the application method

There are traditional ways to paint apartment walls:

• Using a brush;
• Roller;
• With a spray gun.

To paint an apartment, brushes of various thicknesses are used. Natural ones are better, they apply the composition more evenly. The method is the simplest, but labor-intensive. It will not be possible to apply the decor evenly with a brush the first time, so the apartment is covered in 2-3 layers.

Painting walls with a roller is a simpler option. But to work you need to choose the right tool. Working surface The roller is different and is selected individually for each type of composition. A properly selected roller absorbs paint well and releases it. The painting of the walls in the apartment is uniform, without gaps. One of the disadvantages is that it is difficult to get into corners and behind pipes with a roller; you will have to touch it up with a brush.

Applying paint with a spray gun is the easiest option. Suitable for liquid formulations water based. The product is poured into a special container and, under pressure, through a hose and guide, is sprayed onto the plane.

Important! Use a spray gun to interior works problematic. Splashes will be everywhere: on the ceiling, floors, furniture. The method is more suitable for exterior finishing houses or loggias.

Exist unconventional methods painting the walls of the apartment. One that stands out is painting the walls with a sponge. The walls are painted with a sponge evenly, and the porous structure of the sponge absorbs and releases paint well.

Stages of coating walls

Before any painting, the walls of the apartment need to be prepared. To do this, the old coating is cleaned off and the surface is leveled. If the walls are decorated with wallpaper, it is easier to remove them using a spray bottle of water and a wide spatula. old paint First they remove it with a spatula and then sand it down with sandpaper.

The surface of the walls is leveled, large cracks are filled with putty. Finally, the walls are rubbed down with a wet sponge or fine sandpaper. Only after preparation do they begin the main work.

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Preparing materials and tools

For work you will need following materials and tools:

• Dye. For interior work it is chosen on a natural basis: water-based or natural oil. The composition is environmentally friendly and dries quickly, does not cause allergies and has no pungent odor. The color matches the design. Price from 650 rub. for 10 l.

For rooms on the north side, colors with warm shades are taken, for rooms on the south side, on the contrary, cold ones.

• Brushes (from 15 rub.), roller (from 50 rub.) or sponge, depending on the chosen application method.
• Primer. Selected individually for finishing coat, it is better to take the same manufacturer. Price from 70 rub.
• Molar tape. Price from 25 rub.

Work progress

The coating is applied in the following steps:

1. The door jambs and other elements that need to be protected from paint are glued with masking tape.
2. The surface is primed using a brush or roller. The primer is needed to make the adhesion of the coating and the wall stronger. The primer is allowed to dry.
3. The coating is applied. If you choose to paint the walls with a sponge, you should be careful. The sponge is dipped in the composition and it is applied to the surface using blotting movements. Do not rub the paint with a sponge, otherwise the application will be uneven. Painting a wall with a sponge is not easy, but the result is an even coating. If unevenness is visible after drying, a second layer of finishing is applied. Places under pipes and at the junction of baseboards and ceilings are tinted with a thin brush.

After the paint has dried, the work is considered completed. You can wash the tools and arrange the furniture in its place. You can paint the apartment different ways, is selected individually in each case. Patient owners can use a sponge; for others, we recommend using a roller or brush.

Video material:

What methods of painting walls are popular nowadays:

If you manage to choose high-quality paints and sponges, you can transform any surface. To master similar method painting you will need correct paint and a sponge.

The latter should be natural, while the former should be latex, whose base should be water-dispersed. If you purchase eraglass.com, the question of painting will immediately disappear.

1) In order for the work to be of high quality, it is worth clearing the surface of various debris. Then you should choose the desired color of paint and pour a little of it into the container. Next, you should take a roller and dip it in paint, but you shouldn’t paint the walls right away, because you need to squeeze the roller so that the layers are applied evenly. After you have applied the first layer, you need to let the paint dry a little.

2) When the layer has dried, you need to take a sponge and moisten it with water, then squeeze it out. After this, you should dip it in a container of paint and squeeze it out so that the paint does not start to drip. In addition, it needs to be slightly damp so that the prints are neat.

3) You need to paint with a sponge from top to bottom, lightly pressing it against the wall. Once you've finished applying the second coat, let the wall dry again. While it dries, it is recommended to wash the sponge before applying 3 layers.

4) Next, you need to apply the next layer so that it can show through the 1st and 2nd layers. Most likely, you chose only one color to paint. Then you have to apply prints one to one. But the matter changes, if you have chosen a couple of colors, then you should move the prints away from each other. When you apply paint, you have the opportunity to choose any direction of the sponge, and only then can the shimmering design appear.

5) You can save time by applying layers 1 and 2 with a brush, but layer 3 with a sponge. Thanks to this tactic of wall finishing, you will be able to save not only time, but also paint.

Conclusion

If you don't know which paint to choose, here are a couple of tips that will speed up the process. First, you need to take into account the type of room. For example, in living rooms it is worth painting with paints that can maintain a constant level of humidity. These can be living rooms, halls, offices and bedrooms.

Bathrooms, hallways and kitchens should be painted with water-based paints. For the outside of the home, it is best to buy special paints - cement and oil, because of their resistance to weather conditions.

Tired of monotony in the interior? Would you like something like that? It's time to think about decorative painting of walls, allowing you to achieve original and unusual effects.

Tools used for decorative

Experts say that thanks to a special set of tools it is possible to achieve decorative effect even using regular paint. These are rollers (regular foam, fur, rubber or textured), brushes, brushes, scrapers, spatulas (plastic, metal, rubber, serrated), Venetian trowel, sponges (foam rubber and natural, sea), pieces of crumpled paper and fabric, sanding bars, sandpaper and stencils.

You don’t have to spend money on purchasing this entire arsenal: what exactly you need from the list will depend on what effect you want to get on the walls. The cost of all these tools is not so high, and they will last for a sufficient time - if you handle them carefully and wash them immediately after painting.

Craftsmen have figured out how to use even more accessible analogues instead of some tools. For example, a texture roller can be made from a regular one using a piece of fabric or plastic bag and ropes. The paint application pattern will turn out to be unpredictable and interesting, and no one else will have something like this.

Professionals consider decorative painting of walls one of the most economical ways transformation of premises. Paints are applied in 1-2 layers (the 2nd layer of paint usually takes 20% less). So 1 can of 2.5 liters may be quite enough to cover 40 m2. The exact material consumption will depend on what effect and tool is used.

The services of specialists in decorative wall painting are not cheap. And this is the case when you can save a lot by decoratively painting the walls yourself. The main thing is to carefully study the application instructions and various options obtaining decorative effects.

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Interesting effects using a textured roller

In order to create a glaze effect, either, speaking in simple language, spectacular blurry spots, deep colors of varying saturation, the wall must first be painted in a base shade. After that, a crumpled dry (or wet - to obtain a softer pattern) piece of fabric (or a cellophane bag) is randomly filled with a pattern with paint of a different shade from the base color. Other things that can create texture are quite suitable for a similar purpose: sponges (they give a soft spotted pattern), a brush (spray method), and also your own palms.

A wallpaper-like pattern is created on painted walls using 3D rollers with patterns (they are also called stencil rollers). Rubber or silicone models are used, but lint rollers can also be used; they also create an interesting pattern. To get a good result of the work being carried out, before applying the drawing, it is worth carrying out a test paint (on a sheet or somewhere at the bottom of the wall), and during the work process, regularly remove excess paint from the roller so that unsightly streaks do not appear.

As noted above, interesting textured roller you can create it yourself. For this regular roller dresses in a “fur coat” made of sponge, rag, suede, paper or film (all this is fixed on the surface with threads). With the help of such an unusual tool, a chaotic spotted pattern is imprinted on the walls.

To create a marble ornament, two colors of the main shade are taken. First of all, the walls are painted in the main background shade. Then, using a wide brush, uneven stripes are applied to the wall, running parallel and not covering the entire surface of the wall. As a result, we achieve an original and beautiful ornament. In those places where the two main shades mix, a third color appears. After this, a pattern imitating veins is applied with a thin brush. natural stone. Then, after the layer has dried, the final finishing is performed. For this purpose, you need to take a small sponge and moisten it in paint, previously diluted with water. Then you need to blot the entire surface of the wall with a sponge - the result is a beautiful smoky effect. If you apply paint of various colors to the wall in 2-4 layers, and then brush it over the wall with a stiff brush and cover the wall with wax, you can also get a “marble effect.” If you walk over a layer of paint with a cloth (this method is called “rolling the cloth”), you get the illusion of falling folds. We “comb” the not-dry layer of paint with a brush with stiff bristles, holding it parallel to the wall, and we get an imitation of coarse natural fabric (the “linen” technique).

Read also: Methods for laying ceramic tiles. Installation stages

A water emulsion will help you get the illusion of crumpled paper. For this purpose, another layer of paint of a different color is applied to the dried 1st layer using a crumpled plastic bag. You can replace the crumpled bag with a sponge, which also helps create the illusion of a grainy and textured wall.

How to apply decorative paints

Various types decorative paints for walls, presented on the modern market, provide enormous freedom for the realization of creative thoughts. The advantage of these unique ready-made compositions The fact is that their application does not require special skills or the use of special tools.

Compositions with a mother-of-pearl effect (“chameleon paints”) change color when different angles lighting, which creates the impression of walls covered with silk fabric.

Coloring compositions with a velor or velvet effect contain solid multi-colored particles. After applying this paint, the surface of the wall becomes textured, visually soft, deep - like a real velor canvas.

A special feature of granite (mosaic) paint is the multi-colored acrylic bubbles included in this mixture. When painting with a spray gun, the bubbles break against the wall, resulting in the perfect illusion of a granite texture.

In order to successfully cope with such a task, you do not need any specific skills. It's not difficult at all. The main thing that is required of you is compliance certain rules, natural sponge and paint. Ideal option will become latex paint on a water-dispersion basis.

A sponge can be used to treat any surface: concrete, metal, plastic and even wood. To verify this, you can read the information on the website of a company that builds wooden houses.

Required tools:

• Gloves;
• Dye;
• Paint container;
• Roller;
• Sponge.

Application technique.

The first step is to prepare the surface you want to paint. This will help to carry out painting work efficiently and quickly. To do this, the surface should be cleaned of dirt and dust.

Choose paint colors that suit you. After this, take a container and pour some paint into it and dip the roller in it. Wring it out, let it dry a little and apply the first layer to the wall. This is done so that the paint does not flow and lies flat. Now let this layer dry.

Then take a sponge. First, wet it with water and squeeze thoroughly. After this, dip the sponge into the prepared paint and squeeze it out again. The paint should not run off. In addition, to make accurate prints, the sponge must be semi-dry.

Paint is applied with a sponge from top to bottom, slightly pressing it onto the surface. After the next layer is applied, you also need to let it dry a little. Meanwhile, prepare a sponge for applying the last layer. It needs to be wetted again and squeezed out well.

Now we apply the final layer. Please note that the paint must be applied so that the first and subsequent layers are visible underneath. If only one color was taken, then the prints are superimposed one to one.

If there are several colors, cover the surface by moving the prints relative to each other. They should not be applied exactly on top of the previous ones. To create a slight shimmer pattern, twist the sponge in different directions when applying.

For your information, if you need to speed up the process, you can apply the first two layers with a brush, and apply the paint with a sponge only on the third layer. This option is possible; it will help you reduce the amount of paint you use.

For most people, the problem of choosing a painting technique is not as pressing as the question of which paint to choose. In this case, you should consider the type of room. For outside For a house or apartment, you need to take certain paints - silicate, cement or oil, which are weather-resistant.

For the pantry, kitchen, bathroom and corridor use water-based or oil paints. Enamels are also an option. For living rooms, which include an office, a living room, bedrooms and children's rooms, adhesive paint is best suited. It is able to maintain an optimal level of humidity in rooms.

(It's time for real creativity)

Creating color effects is a truly creative activity. You can choose any of them - subtle or bold, calm or flashy - to your liking. And you don't need to create them special devices, and any of them are not difficult to master. I recommend trying it somewhere inconspicuous (behind a door, for example) to decide if it's worth applying throughout the room. All these effects are based on the same principle: first apply the base coat a certain color, and a colorful effect is created on top of it.

Blurred color

A darker-colored paint of the same color, diluted in water, is applied over the base coating. The result is a beautiful spotted surface. To add depth, use two or three tones of the same color.

You will need:

• Water-based paint of two tones of the same color - fawn and darker
• Dishcloth (or sponge or large brush)
• Paint bucket

1. Apply a fawn coat and let dry. Dilute the lightest wash tone. Dip a kitchen rag into it and apply the paint using loose, circular motions. If the stains look too light, add paint to the solution, but you cannot lighten stains that have already been applied.

2. When the first layer has dried, repeat the same with a solution that is more intense in tone. You can also apply the paint with a sponge or a large wide brush.

3. As a result, you will get a beautiful, smoky surface. Not only delicate fawn stains will look good on the wall, but also bolder, contrasting shades of color.

"Sponge"

Using a sponge you can create elegant color patterns. It is very important to take a natural and not a synthetic sponge, since it has asymmetrical beautiful pores. The effect can be created either by applying paint or by sponging off some of the fresh paint. Try both methods and decide which effect you like.

Removing the paint layer

1. First, cover the wall with two layers of paint in the color of your choice - after drying the first one, of course! The paint can be applied with a brush, a paint pad or a roller, the most important thing is that it is applied to a completely dry first layer of paint, otherwise the special effect simply will not work.

2. Apply a mixture of 1 part paint and 4 parts glaze over the base coat. The glaze will keep the paint from drying too quickly, giving you time to finish the job. Blot the glaze with a sponge, exposing the layer of base coating underneath. As soon as the pores of the sponge become clogged, rinse it in water.

2nd method of effect - applying paint

3. To apply streaks, dip a sponge into the paint and remove excess with a piece of paper towel. Press it against the wall, creating beautiful splashes of color. Rotate the sponge to continually change the pattern. Rinse the sponge regularly clean water, her pores should not be clogged.

You will need:

• Natural sponge
• Water-based paint
• Glaze for glaze
• Paint brush
• Paint bucket

"Flap" and "rag roller"

I don't like boring plain walls... I need to make them more fun.

A rag and a rag roller also allow you to draw “random” patterns; you need several cotton rags for this. By crumpling or rolling them with a roller, you can remove the glaze applied over the base paint, or you can add paint, creating amazing patterns.

You will need:

• Cotton rags
• Water-based paint
• Glaze for glaze
• Paint brush
• Paint bucket

"Rozhka"

1. Coat the painted wall with a solution of 1 part paint and 4 parts glaze. Use a crumpled piece to blot the glaze as you did with a sponge (see above). Press the cloth against the glaze and quickly move it away from the wall so as not to smear the imprint left on the glaze.

2. Change the position of the rag all the time so that the pattern on the wall is more varied - otherwise the entire wall will be covered with the same spots and will look rather boring.

"Rag roller"

1. Working with a cloth roller is similar to working with a sponge. Apply a solution of 1 part paint and 4 parts glaze over the base coat. Roll up a clean rag with a roller (it should not be tight) and prepare replacement rags.

2. While the icing is still wet, roll the roller from bottom to top, from floor to ceiling. Try to roll so that a random pattern is imprinted on the wall, and not distinguishable stripes from the roller.

3. If the rag is clogged, rinse it and roll it again. If you want a more subtle effect, go over the wall with a soft, dry paint brush.

"Bag"

For this special effect you need... an ordinary plastic bag from the store. Randomly crumpled, it creates a sharp pattern on the wall. We can say that a plastic bag serves you twice: first you come home with it from the store, and then you use it to decorate your room. When finished, rinse it in water and take it to the waste disposal box.

1. Mix in a bucket water-based paint with glaze and apply over a layer of base paint. Wrap a rag in a plastic bag and crumple it up. The rag will give the package some volume and make its configuration more interesting. And without it, it may be too thin to leave interesting decorative marks on the paint.