A guide on how to trim a front door doorway. Designing a doorway in a kitchen without a door: beauty and savings How to veneer a doorway

The name “doorway”, first of all, implies a structure for installing the door leaf. But the presence of an interior door is not always appropriate and practical, which may be due to both the layout features and the limited size of the rooms.

In such cases, this element, turning into an independent interior detail, It fully deserves that homeowners pay due attention to its decoration.

What is this interior element?

This is an open opening that provides free communication between adjacent rooms of residential apartments.

The absence of a door in this design allows you to save up to 1 m2 of space, give an opening various shapes and sizes, as well as visually expand the space and erase the boundary between rooms, combining them into a single ensemble.

Forms

Theoretically, the door the opening can be given any shape(even round), but here you should take into account how functional this or that design will be.

The best thing give preference to one of the most common options, such as:

The arches themselves can also be of different shapes:

• ellipsoid;
• rounded;
• trapezoidal;
• asymmetrical (having an oblique slope on one side).

Design options

Modern Design Ideas include several methods decorating the opening. Some of them will be discussed below.

Artificial stone finishing

This material is most often used for finishing cafes, shops and other public places, but in some cases it is quite looks appropriate as a cladding doorways residential apartments.

Finishing with decorative stone is suitable for:

• spacious premises;
• rooms with little furniture;
• giving the room a certain design style;
• masking wall flaws.

In order for the artificial stone to harmonize as much as possible with the interior, you need follow some rules.

When facing a rectangular doorway Bottom part masonry should be wider, than above (see photo). This technique will allow you to smoothly move on to finishing the walls. When decorating an arched opening, the top of the structure is fully decorated, which will highlight its rounded shape.

Doorway trim must be done from all sides, not excluding the slopes themselves. This will simplify the task of decorating walls and ceilings in combination with stone.

Laminate

You can decorate interior doorways and arches with laminate - this budget and relatively simple decor. One of the main advantages of this cladding option is the ease of processing the material, which allows you to give it almost any shape.

The sheets are installed either on the frame or by gluing them directly to the surface of the opening. Frame method fastenings suitable for wide openings, since installing the sheathing entails a reduction in space.

MDF panels

A suitable option for decorating slopes “like wood”. Front side of the material may have different coatings(veneer, PVC, eco-veneer), any of which gives the panels an external resemblance to valuable wood.

DIY cladding

Let's look at finishing a doorway using MDF panels as an example. Cheat MDF slopes panels possible in two ways, with glue or using lathing.

Cladding using glue consists of the following steps:

1. If the base is a “bare” brick or concrete surface, it is finished with plywood or MDF, which secured to the wall with dowels.
2. Next, the panels are marked and cut to size.
3. The back side is lubricated with “liquid nails” glue, which applied in a zigzag stripe.
   The material is applied to the base, and after 5–10 minutes the surface is tapped with a rubber hammer.

Fastening the panels to the sheathing, although characteristically different from the previous process, but it’s also not complicated:

1. In the doorway install the frame from wooden slats or metal profile, fixing them to the surface using dowels.
2. At the top and bottom of the frame with self-tapping screws attach the starting guides. Fragments of cladding cut to size are inserted into them and secured to the frame using the same self-tapping screws.
3. Upon completion of installation of panels along the outer perimeter of the opening install cashing.

Watch a video lesson about decorating a doorway:

It is clear from everything that the finishing of the opening is complete and, moreover, responsible procedure for registration of residential premises. With the right approach, this element will become a quality addition to the interior of any style.

A beautifully designed doorway always looks neater and gives the whole room a finished look. It’s hard not to notice how much it transforms when it’s framed. And the point is not only that they hide all the nuances of the installation process, but also that the opening becomes more pronounced and noticeable. Very often, designers specifically pay great attention to such finishing. As a result, they receive a unique and often one-of-a-kind decorative element. More and more often you can find openings in which there are no door panels. Sometimes this is also a deliberate move by designers, and sometimes it is simply a necessity. Today we will look at the questions designing a doorway without a door. Let's consider when it is appropriate to leave openings open, and what disadvantages and advantages such a decision entails.

1. Open doorway – a design move or a necessity?

Doorways open type increasingly found in interiors modern apartments. Sometimes this is truly a design technique that is designed to add originality to the overall atmosphere. But more often than not, this is a very correct move in terms of visual expansion of space and saving free space. At the same time, no one says that such an opening cannot look interesting and unusual. Standard swing doors take up a lot of space, especially if they open inward. Depending on the width of the opening, the door can “eat” up to 1 square meter total area. Appear instantly restrictions on the placement of furniture or decorative elements and a lot of other inconveniences.

Sometimes they are used instead sliding structures, which are undoubtedly much more compact. However, they do not always look aesthetically pleasing. If the door guides are not enclosed between the walls, they must be mounted on one of them. Thus, appearance The walls in one of the rooms may look damaged. Therefore, in some cases, it would be advisable to decide to dismantle interior doors. In this case, the line between two adjacent rooms is automatically erased and a single space is formed.

Sometimes it's real appropriate, For example:

• In case of increasing the size of the room by adding a balcony or loggia to it. In any case, such actions are accompanied by the dismantling of the balcony block, otherwise the whole plan will not be brought to life;
• If you plan to combine a living room and hallway. Organizing an open-type portal in this case will blur the line between two rooms that are completely different in purpose, but still maintain a conditional separation. Living room small sizes at the same time it will seem much more spacious;
• If you have organized in the bedroom, sacrificing the size of the bedroom, it is better not to use solid door leaves. Leave the opening without doors, and we will teach you how to decorate it beautifully.

Many people use a similar technique when connecting a living room to a kitchen. Most often, the opening is made in the form of different shapes. Undoubtedly this is the most aesthetic way combination. But do not forget that if you use the kitchen for its intended purpose and are actively preparing food, then all the smells accompanying this process will instantly spread throughout the apartment.

Also not quite right the solution would be dismantling door leaves in a children's room, bedroom or office. All these rooms require separate space. Of course, an exception may be the case when you live alone and, in principle, there is no one to retire from. In all other cases, doorways without doors can expand the space. Therefore, you can especially often find them in small apartments.

2. Advantages and disadvantages of doorless doors

Once we've figured out when it's appropriate and when it's not to use free doorways, it's time to talk about the clear advantages and disadvantages of this technique. Let's start with disadvantages:

• When dismantling door frames there is no clear demarcation of where one begins and the other ends functional area . Using the example of combining a kitchen with a living room in a similar way we realized that this is not always appropriate. Of course, there are exceptions. For example, when you visit the kitchen in the morning to make coffee or in the evening to have a light snack. However, this same effect of blurred boundaries in other cases can be an advantage;
• If we consider that the lack of private spaces for a person who lives alone is not critical, then all the same There are rooms in the apartment where doors are simply necessary. For example, in bathrooms. This lack of open openings is not critical, however, it does occur.

Now let's talk about benefits organization of portals:

3. Choosing the shape of the opening depending on the style of the interior

Before choosing ways to design a doorway, you should think about its shape. Of course, you can leave everything unchanged. And rectangular open portals look very impressive. And you can try choose a form opening, focusing on indoor interior. After all, the opening must fit harmoniously into the overall picture and emphasize its features. Let's consider the most suitable different styles forms:

• Chic destinations such as , Rococo or Renaissance imply a predominance of symmetrical, regular lines. Such simplicity is compensated by great abundance decorative elements. It can be complex carvings, various stucco moldings with gilding or complex arched bas-reliefs;
• Discreet and noble classic style the best way will complement arched openings. In this case, arches are preferably oval, three-centered or semicircular in shape. Of course, the classics cannot do without such material as wood, which can be decorated with decorative carvings or milling;
  
• Eastern directions They also prefer arched openings, but their shape can be more varied. They can be pointed or keeled, in the shape of a heart or a circle. In general, in in this case you can give free rein to your imagination and focus on the shapes and silhouettes of pieces of furniture;
• Romantic destinations Do not overload with complex bends. All elements in them should remain light and airy, smooth and graceful. Openings with a semicircular, gently sloping shape without sharp transitions are ideal. At the same time, you should not abuse the amount of finishing materials and choose rough and heavy options;
• Modern and sleek styles, such as, or techno, recognize only strict, regular geometric shapes. There can be no talk of any ovals. Strict symmetry must also be present. Therefore, in this case, it is better to leave the shape of the opening unchanged and just carefully align all the corners and edges;
• Such interesting and extraordinary directions as or pop art They must definitely have an object of a very unusual shape in the interior. This is usually a small piece of furniture, such as an armchair, stool or. But why not show your imagination and create an opening with a winding, asymmetrical shape? It is this solution that will best complement and emphasize the stylistic identity of the room.
  

When choosing the most suitable form, you should lean on not only to the above recommendations, but also to ceiling height in room. Otherwise, you risk once again drawing attention to an existing shortcoming.

When choosing this type of finish, remember what natural wood careful care is required. As for the rest, it all depends on your financial capabilities and imagination. Color wooden openings should be coordinated with the color of the floor or baseboards. You can also rely on the color of the furniture.

The design style also plays a role. After all, not all modern trends welcome the use of such “warm” materials. For example, minimalism prefers plastic or metal.

12. Decorative finishing with natural or artificial stone

When choosing natural stone finishing, it is imperative consider his weight and select an adhesive mixture specifically for such material. In addition, installation is also complicated by the fact that fragments can slide under own weight, therefore, it is either necessary to lay them using the same technology as - using a piece of metal profile and wedges, or hold each pebble for several minutes until the glue sets.

Also, some experts argue that installation should start directly from the floor, but this is not always appropriate. For example, if you want to use baseboards, it is better to leave space for them rather than install them on top of stones. Natural stone is expensive material. Therefore, very often they give preference to an artificial substitute. His appearance is quite high level imitates natural texture. It is lighter and more affordable, easier to install and cut. And to make the process even easier, we came up with ready-made corner elements.

Doorways lined with stone look very cozy. However, you should not choose a similar finish for deep and narrow openings. It may turn out that the opening will resemble the entrance to a cave, which is not appropriate in all interiors.

13. Arch instead of the usual “rectangle”

Arched openings have become popular a long time ago and are still actively used by many designers. Doorways of similar shape are Very a good decision for use in small spaces. They help to visually make the space more spacious. And correctly selected proportions of the width and height of the arch can “raise” a low ceiling. Arches can be like standard forms, and the most unpredictable.

Very often, such an element is key in the interior, and the entire decoration depends on it. You can purchase ready-made arched portals from the most different materials, Can i do arch on one's own. Often the frame of the desired shape is mounted from metal profiles and covered with plasterboard. Instead of profiles you can use wooden planks of sufficient thickness. A layer of plaster is applied on top of it, and then decorative finishing. Very often, arches can be found as a connecting element between a room and a loggia. They can have built-in shelves, lighting, niches for placing decorative items or a fragment. It can also be used as dressing table or places to place indoor plants. Advantage The design of a doorway in the form of an arch is that it can fit into almost any interior style. You just need to choose the right shape and finishing material.

And for creation various functional elements. This could be a composition of wall niches, or it could be a homemade shelving unit. The space around doorways is often empty. If you arrange shallow plasterboard shelves around the perimeter, you will be able to save space and provide enough space to place souvenirs, books, and family photos. In this case, the need to purchase a wall or cabinet may automatically disappear.

In addition, such structures can frame openings not only of rectangular, but also semicircular shapes. This solution looks very original and interesting. Follow-up drywall finishing will depend on the style of your room. You can simply plaster and paint the surface, matching the color to the wall covering. Separate shelves are possible supplement multi-colored backlight. Rear walls shelves can be papered or painted in a distinctive color.

This will add originality to the design and make it visually deeper. You can probably build absolutely any type of structure from plasterboard. The main thing to remember is that it should not be loaded with heavy objects. Still, such elements are more decorative in nature.

15. Decorating a doorway using textiles

Decorating doorways with textile elements can be called the most romantic of all methods. Translucent tulle blowing in the wind will create a stunning atmosphere, especially if you choose a fabric with a barely noticeable shiny thread that will shimmer in the sun. It is with the help of curtains that you can create a design that, if necessary, will create a secluded environment. If you nevertheless decide to connect the bedroom with the living room or other room, then choose opaque curtains with side tie-backs to decorate the doorway.

In addition to the usual transparent or light-proof fabrics, thread curtains, curtains made of bamboo or beautiful beads are perfect. You can create complex compositions from several types of fabrics with lambrequins and other elements. Such volumetric design is appropriate only in large rooms and for wide openings. A room in which the door and window openings are decorated identically looks very interesting.

The only thing you shouldn’t do is choose roller or Chinese curtains or vertical fabric blinds for decoration. In this case, walking between rooms will be very inconvenient.

Thanks to the doorway you can get a stylish and harmonious design premises. Therefore, they highlight various options its finishing. Depending on the presence or absence of a door leaf, the sequence of measures necessary to obtain the desired effect is determined.

Cladding without door leaves

Finishing interior openings if there is no door, there are two main options:

1. Standard. Assumes cladding various materials, the design does not change.
2. Arched. The method consists of changing the configuration of the opening to one degree or another.

Each of these methods requires compliance with the rules and accuracy in actions.

Materials for standard finishing

Finishing a doorway without a door involves the use of materials with various technological features. This could be a PVC panel. It is ranked among the most popular. She has good characteristics and affordable. Often, such a panel is installed with glue for installation. It can be used for cladding slopes, but it is advisable to finish the remaining parts of the doorway with other materials.

Algorithm of actions:

The structure is left for some time to prevent the elements from moving. After this, the shortcomings are eliminated. If you close them plastic corners, as happens when covering windows, the result may not be entirely attractive. It is better to cover these areas with putty. After this, subsequent finishing is allowed. Wallpapering or painting is suitable for this. There are plastic trims that go well with PVC panels, but cutting them is very labor-intensive. To do this, you need to adjust the elements at right angles.

It is best to replace PVC with MDF panels. Finishing openings with such material can be perfectly combined with other products. If it is necessary to veneer structures using this method, you will have to resort to lamination to prevent the formation of visible joints.

Application of stucco

Today, stucco molding made from polyurethane has found application. Unlike gypsum options, it is light in weight. It can be installed without using additional accessories. It can also be processed further: it can be painted in various colors.

There is a special scheme according to which you can decorate a doorway with your own hands using the specified material:

Joints appear after cladding. They can be hidden using putty, which is rubbed over sandpaper after drying. The finishing between rooms requires a special approach, because it is necessary to provide for the placement of parts on both sides.

Decorating a doorway with stucco is most suitable for rooms with high ceilings. If you have to work with small rooms, It’s better to think through the position of the elements in advance. If you do not pay enough attention to this, the room will be overloaded and the interior will lose its attractiveness.

Fake diamond

The use of artificial stone is good decision, helping to create modern and stylish design. Compared to similar products this option is preferable. This is explained by the fact that it is available in a wide range decorative designs. Let's say clinker tiles can be used, including for cladding these structures, but their choice is limited.

Application of decorative stone has a number of advantages. Here are the key advantages of the material:

• excellent appearance, giving the interior solidity;
• possibility of combination with other finishing materials;
• ability to withstand any mechanical influences;
• long service life. Artificial stone is durable, and therefore can retain all its characteristics for decades.

For finishing, you need to choose an artificial stone that is small in size and has a relief surface. Deeper textures will look somewhat cumbersome. Cladding is carried out using various technologies. Most often, installation is done in a way that allows you to arrange uneven edges. Today developed special elements, which are able to cope with the function of the corner overlay. They are very convenient and allow you to do without trimming.

How to trim a doorway front door using decorative rock? The algorithm of actions is as follows:

Using plaster

Now this method has noticeably decreased in popularity. Although 10 years ago this method was considered the most accessible. In fact, many people underestimate plaster. Although she still has her shortcomings. For example, it involves significant labor costs during application, especially if a person lacks experience. You cannot do without dirt by resorting to plastering of surfaces. But it is still difficult to find another composition that would be so ideally combined with other materials.

Algorithm of actions when using plaster:

1. Prepare required amount mixtures. There should be enough solution to last for half an hour of work.
2. The mixture is poured onto the surface and leveled using a construction rule or a wide spatula.
3. If necessary, beacons and perforated profile guides are installed.
4. If the mortar layer exceeds 1.5 cm, a reinforcing mesh must be laid.

The finished surface needs to be painted. But it’s better if the plaster plays the role of the starting composition. As finishing It is advisable to use textured or decorative putty; it is applied in a certain order. This results in a coating with good decorative properties. Such a doorway can become a real interior decoration.

Arrangement of the arch

The arch transforms the interior. But you can arrange such a structure yourself only if you have certain experience. There are arches that are standard in size. They are ready to install and only require careful installation.

The easiest way to make arches made from plasterboard. The work is carried out as follows:

You can use more noble materials to make an arch, but this will require more skill.

Other design methods

It is permissible to use other methods to design doorways. They consist of using screens or decorative curtains. This method is considered accessible and simple; among other things, it does not require complex work.

Various options are allowed:

• Curtain made of fabric. They can be an excellent addition to any interior. The composition is placed so that it does not create disharmony with other interior elements and is combined with the window decoration.
• Bamboo curtains. If the room is made in eco-style, this option will come in handy.
• Curtains in the form of threads. Such products are used when they want to give a room an unusual look.

Opening equipped with a door

If you have a door leaf, you can resort to several simple options. The difference lies in the location of this structure. The simplest and affordable option can be considered the installation of the box and related components.

The technology is as follows:

So simple option will do for situations where you have to deal with not very wide structures.

You can also design an opening that has a door in a more original way. The hanging canvas creates certain difficulties in the design of the opening. Finishing products must be used correctly, otherwise opening the door will be problematic.

You can make the doors open in a sliding manner, similar to sliding doors. This is an interesting technological solution that requires careful selection of facing materials. In fact, almost anything can be used for decoration. The main thing is that the used parts do not interfere with the full use of the door in the future.

To give a doorway without a frame completeness, a wide variety of facing materials are used.

Wallpaper

Finishing the portal with liquid or paper, vinyl, non-woven or other types of wallpaper allows you to take a particularly creative approach to design and transform an ordinary interior, making it truly elegant and fashionable.

Laminate

Laminated panels available in a variety of textures, colors and the easy way installations provide an excellent opportunity to form enough interesting design in any style, for example, minimalism, modernism and others.

The photo shows a rectangular doorway without a door, lined with laminate in a modern-style interior.

Plaster

This finish has a unique visual depth and can imitate, for example, marble tiles, various rocks or other textures. Moreover, due to the structural nature, Venetian plaster allows you to create a variety of patterns and effects on the surface.

Wood finishing

Wooden finishing is perfect for any style solution and for cladding an entrance with a threshold. It may differ as simple view, and be decorated with curly carvings. Another important advantage of this material- this is its environmental cleanliness.

Stone

Is very popular finishing option for an opening without doors. Artificial or a natural stone, for example, limestone, marble, malachite and many others, will add notes of the Middle Ages to the decor and form a unique design, most often used for rustic country or Provence style.

The photo shows stonework in the design of a doorway without doors in the interior of the hall.

Decorative brick

Charismatic and aesthetic brickwork, both outside and inside the entrance, combined with other less textured planes, creates a rather original contrast, focuses attention and places the necessary accents.

Tile

With the help of clinker tiles, which can be not only straight, but also angular, it is easy to beat and finish doorways, both traditional rectangular in shape, and passages in the form of an arch or semi-arch.

The photo shows a kitchen-living room with a doorway without a door, decorated with dark tiles.

MDF panels

They are quite beautiful, high-quality and at the same time inexpensive finishing for a portal without doors. MDF panels can be easily machined and are easy to install, maintain and operate.

PVC panels

Due to their flexibility, they are perfect for doorways of different shapes, heights and widths. The plastic coating can have a textured wood pattern or have a wide variety of other colors.

Textile

It is considered enough simple option design that will allow you to create a secluded, cozy, homely chamber environment and close the space from view, without cluttering the interior.

The photo shows a kitchen with access to a balcony, decorated with textiles in the form of thick curtains.

How to design an opening without a door?

A properly decorated door portal without a door will not look alien or unthought-out.

Curtains

An opening decorated with a beautifully draped curtain will become a real decoration of the interior with a corresponding design.

Finishing with platbands and additions

Extensions made of plastic, wood or MDF in combination with flat, three-dimensional, rounded or other shaped trims allow you to simply and tastefully decorate the doorway.

The photo shows a doorway without a door with trim wooden platbands and additions in the interior of the kitchen-dining room in Provence style.

Baguette

The decorative molding strip gives the passage a new sound, due to which it fits even more organically into the surrounding space.

Decorative corners

This edging has high practical and aesthetic value. It not only adds a more harmonious appearance to the opening, but also protects against damage and hides some surface imperfections.

The photo shows a loft-style bedroom and a trapezoidal door passage framed in the form of decorative corners.

Mosaic

Due to its charming appearance, mosaic significantly transforms any environment. This artistic decor is unique, practical and unsurpassed in style, which provides the opportunity to create an original design.

Stucco molding

Molded polyurethane or gypsum decor on door slopes, with a combination of graceful lines and light forms with deep relief, gives the portal airy luxury and adds a certain aristocracy to the interior.

Moldings

It is a fairly popular type of final finishing, characterized by simplicity, accessibility and at the same time originality, contributing to the formation of an authentic environment.

The photo shows a door portal without doors, decorated with moldings white in the kitchen.

Sizes and shapes of doorways

The shape of the portal without a door also plays an important role in creating the interior.

Wide

A large doorway allows you to visually expand and enlarge the space of the room, adding airiness and light to it.

High opening to the ceiling

It is a very noticeable and effective detail that orients the interior layout. In addition, a high opening can visually raise the ceiling.

Arched

It provides the opportunity to somewhat soften the angularity of the surrounding space and is a particularly popular form when designing a passage without a door.

Narrow

A non-standard narrow opening will give the room additional height and make the interior much more proportional.

The photo shows the interior of a bathroom with a narrow door portal without doors.

Angular

A portal without doors, located in the corner, is a rather creative solution that gives the environment a unique creative look.

Half-arch

It is a curved design with right and rounded angles. A semi-arch is equally suitable for both wide and narrow portals; it does not visually clutter up the space and does not burden its appearance.

In the photo there are semi-arches framed by platbands and decorative corners wenge shade.

Figured

Fancy, asymmetrical designs can have a wide variety of complex shapes or even be supplemented with all sorts of auxiliary details, such as shelves, niches, columns or lighting. Curly open passages undoubtedly become a bright interior element, attracting attention and setting the tone for the entire environment. The most popular material for creating these openings is drywall.

Photo of decorating the opening in the interior of the rooms

Design options for interior passages.

Doorway to the kitchen

To decorate the passage, more practical and easily washable materials are used. In addition, a portal without a door allows you to connect the kitchen with a corridor, living room or dining room and thereby significantly expand the space, unite them and make one comfortable and multifunctional area.

The photo shows a doorway decorated with moldings in the interior of the kitchen-dining room.

Balcony

This design of the balcony block will make the room much brighter and expand the usable area. In order for the loggia and the room adjacent to it to be perceived as a single composition, it would be better to decorate them with decor and furniture in the same style.

In the living room and hall

In a small apartment, such as a Khrushchev-era apartment, door panels between the living room and the hallway are often abandoned. This provides the opportunity to create conditional zoning and simultaneously expand these two rooms.

In the corridor and hallway

Here the open passage is often decorated with artificial stone, wood or textured plaster. Also, the slopes of the structure are complemented with overlay panels to match the entrance doors.

To the dressing room

If the dressing room is combined with a fairly small and cramped room, the absence of a door will be an appropriate solution to add freedom to the space.

Photo gallery

A doorway without a door, if properly decorated on both sides, can look very attractive and become an integral element design idea and a design highlight for two rooms at once.

The absence of doors between rooms makes the home lighter, more spacious and stylish, however, with this method of interior design, special attention must be paid to the finishing of doorways. Through openings that merge with the rest of the walls do not look aesthetically pleasing, so they are decorated with MDF panels, decorative artificial stone or beautiful plastic. When choosing a method for decorating a doorway with your own hands, do not be lazy to view video and photographic materials appropriate to the occasion. Having seen exactly how certain things are produced construction works, and what the result of their implementation should be, you will be able to sensibly calculate your capabilities and, as a result of such an assessment, make the most correct decision.

Preparing the doorway for finishing

Regardless of what kind of finishing material - PVC plastic, MDF or artificial stone, you decide to use to decorate the doorway, this opening should first be properly prepared.

If there was previously a door in the opening that you now decide to remove, first remove it from the wall door frame and close it up cement mortar holes left from its fastening. After this, plaster the opening, controlling the verticality and horizontality of its walls.

If the opening did not initially have a door, clean its walls from wallpaper, paint or whitewash and fill the cracks in the plaster with putty.

Decorating a doorway with artificial stone

Artificial decorative stone is a modern finishing material that is inferior to its noble natural counterparts - natural granites, limestones and basalts only in weight and price, which in itself is an argument in its favor. But lightness and accessibility are not the only advantages of this material. Artificial stone is beautiful, diverse, has a rich texture and is produced in a wide range of tones. Due to the fact that this material is made using a technology close to that of tile manufacturing, working with it does not require the skills of a mason - stone tiles are laid as simply as ceramic tiles.

In order for the homemade stone cladding of the opening to look like a stylish and professional finish, when working with artificial stone you must follow certain simple rules:

• the masonry on both sides of the opening must be symmetrical;
• the seams between individual stone dies must be neat, even, of the same thickness and width;
• the stone decoration of the lower part of the rectangular opening is supposed to be wider and more massive than the upper rows of decor;
• The edges of the stone frame should be made uneven - this design technique will create the effect of “ease and naturalness.”

Lining the opening with artificial stone: instructions

To work you will need:

• several packages of decorative stone;
• glue – a special water-soluble dry mixture based on cement and polymer additives or a two-component polyurethane composition of the “Keralastik” type;
• primer;
• construction mixer and bucket for mixing glue;
• marking pencil;
• trowel;
• level;
• spatula - simple and serrated;
• paint roller.

Work order

1. Treat the prepared walls of the opening with a primer, and while it dries, remove the stone tiles from the boxes and lay them out on the floor covered with an old sheet.
2. Lay out the edging of the opening from the dies, experiment with their location and, having achieved beautiful combination shapes and shades of individual tiles, leave them in this position.
3. When the soil has dried, mark the outer contour of the finish and the placement lines of the tile rows on the wall.
4. According to the instructions, prepare a portion of fairly thick glue. Fastening stone dies start from the left bottom corner opening.
5. On small area Apply a thin, half-centimeter layer of glue to the surface to be decorated and level it with a notched trowel. Using a flat spatula, apply the same layer of glue to the underside stone tiles and press the plate against the wall in one smooth motion. Use a soft cloth to wipe off excess adhesive from the surface of the tile.
6. Having covered the entire opening, mask small chips and scratches with matte paint (if any appeared on the stone during the work) and cover the entire masonry with a special colorless and transparent acrylic composition, which gives the artificial stone special water resistance and resistance to abrasion.

Advice. To make the seams between the tiles less noticeable, mix a little coloring pigment into the adhesive composition, the color of which matches the shade of the stone.

Finishing the doorway with MDF panels

MDF panels are a budget wood-based finishing material produced in the form of ready-made decorative details, pasted over with natural veneer or its film imitation. MDF panels are good because they bend easily (due to which they can be used for decoration arched openings) and are very easy to install, but the main disadvantage of this type of product is their tendency to peel off and crack the cladding.

Advice. When choosing MDF panels for decorating an interior doorway, focus on color and texture wooden furniture with which the premises are furnished.

Installation of MDF panels on the walls of the doorway

To cover the opening with MDF panels you will need:

• laminated panels 10 mm thick;
• jigsaw;
• construction knife;
• marking pencil;
• roulette;
• ready-made MDF platbands;
• balloon polyurethane foam and a pistol for him;
• hammer;
• screws and self-tapping screws;
• glue “liquid nails”;
• screwdriver;
• slats for the frame.

MDF panel installation technology

1. Mount a frame of thick wooden slats on the inner surfaces of the opening. Align the sheathing beams strictly horizontally and vertically (controlling their position using a spirit level) and fasten them to the walls with long thin screws with plastic dowels.
2. Measure the dimensions of the internal surfaces of the opening as accurately as possible and, in accordance with the data obtained, cut 3 blanks from the MDF sheet - one small for the horizontal slope and two large ones for the vertical parts of the opening.
3. Lubricate the front parts of the frame beams with “liquid nails” glue and attach the cut panels to them (with the wrong side facing the walls).
4. While the glue has not set, adjust the position of the panels, trying to reduce the gaps between their sections. Having achieved the desired result, press the slopes tightly against the slats and wait until the glue completely polymerizes.
5. If desired, blow foam into the space between the opening walls and the panels.
6. For reliability, additionally attach the lower and upper ends of the panels to the edges of the sheathing with thin self-tapping screws, screwing them flush with the surface of the MDF boards.
7. To complete the finishing of the opening, glue the platband onto its ends, cover the heads of the screws with decorative caps and seal the gaps between the cladding parts with a special tinted putty.

Advice. In order to prevent possible displacement of the leveled slats, drive small wooden wedges into the cracks between the walls and the sheathing.

Decorating the opening with PVC panels

The advantages of plastic PVC panels include low cost, pleasant appearance, variety of colors, ease of installation and excellent water resistance. At the same time, such panels break even from slight pressure, fade in bright light and are easily scratched. Due to the increased fragility of plastic panels, they can only be used to decorate rectangular doorways.

Mount plastic panels directly onto the walls of the opening (gluing them with “liquid nails”), or attached to a pre-constructed metal sheathing.

Now, knowing the basic methods of finishing doorways, you can choose the most suitable option and start decorating the passages yourself. If all the decoration methods described above do not seem attractive enough to you, contact builders and designers for help and they will make any of your fantasies and wishes come true.