House project in the neoclassical style n 165. Design house project in the neoclassical style Canada

The interiors of luxurious palaces of past centuries, where aristocrats lived, still fascinate today with their rich decoration so much that many people want to live in a similar environment. But traditional trends are losing relevance: due to the fact that houses have become smaller and the pace of life has become much faster. Neoclassical style in the interior is a modern alternative to the usual classics, which better adapts to the needs of the time, allowing you to create a beautiful, sophisticated design.

Style Features

The name of the direction stands for new classics. Here it should be understood that the classical style itself has several interpretations. Firstly, it's an aesthetic inspired ancient culture, secondly, the national and historical styles of European countries, which were replaced by new trends in the mid-19th century.

The variety of concepts makes neoclassicism a fairly flexible style that combines many traditional features, but skillfully adapts them to modern spaces. He, like his historical predecessor, focuses on the proportions, lines, shapes and compositional integrity of the interior. The direction loves space, so it is preferable to contact it in country houses, and not in small Khrushchev buildings. However, a more laconic variation will fit well into a large apartment.

The color scheme often includes natural shades, which can be diluted with rich details if desired. White, walnut, ocher, milky, gray, brown would look appropriate - they act as a universal base.

The author of the project himself regulates the number of accent elements, but they can be limited to a few objects, while the main decorative role is played by the harmonious arrangement of objects, the texture of coatings, textiles and palette.

Finishing

An important difference between neoclassicism lies in the used finishing materials. Instead of an expensive and impractical base, you can use drywall, polyurethane and other modern analogues that are acceptable within the boundaries of the style.

Floor

What remains timeless is natural wood covering, which serves universal solution for any color scheme. In demanding rooms it can be replaced with laminate or parquet boards.

In non-residential spaces, porcelain stoneware or large floor tiles imitating the structure of marble. For a living room where you need to emphasize coziness, you can buy carpet.

Walls

Light walls in pastel shades compensate for the average size of the home. In addition to painting, which will look faded without moldings, it is recommended to use wallpaper with a fine pattern. These can be textile, non-woven or paper varieties if you plan to change the design in a few years.

Look authentic wooden panels, framing bottom part premises - they visually outline it and give rigor.

Ceiling

In the neoclassical style you can’t do without decorating the ceiling around the perimeter ceiling plinth. The surface must be smooth, without imperfections or patterns. tension or plasterboard structures They will not only hide unevenness, but also help realize interesting ideas.

Furniture

Any furniture in neo classic style looks high quality, elegant and concise, using natural wood different breeds or beautiful fabrics. These can be more modern models with minimal artistic elements that do not take up space.

There are objects with traditional features: for example, chairs on bent legs with oval seats, carved chairs or cabinets with glass inserts. At the same time, it is recommended to purchase designs with built-in appliances, since the achievements of technological progress in such an interior look out of place.

The arrangement of furniture should follow a clearly defined symmetry and composition. There is a key object in the room around which the ensemble is built, while leaving space for free movement. Neoclassical space has light and spaciousness, which are part of the classical concept of comfort.

Decor and textiles

In the classic style, much attention is paid to decoration, which is an indicator of the wealth and status of the owner. In such a house one inevitably encounters luxurious silk curtains, antique statues, paintings by great masters and other exhibits that today are presented only in a museum.

Neoclassicism is more democratic in this matter. All kinds of decorations can be present here, and the walls are often hung with modern paintings. But the number of such elements is limited by the principle of harmony in the interior.

Window openings can be draped with high-quality smooth fabric, the color of which matches the palette of the room. The best decoration books on the shelves will serve, demonstrating the erudition of the owners, flowers in vases, enlivening even the gloomiest house, table floor lamps with an elegant lampshade that softly illuminates environment, as well as mirrors in frames - they will visually add several square meters, which are not enough for a complete image.

Lighting plays an important role in a classic space. This is due to historical fact: In the days of luxurious palaces there was no electricity, so light sources were installed in all main areas. Today this rule has been preserved, so you need to think about a multi-level lighting system - it will become the best decor in the evening.

Neoclassical style in interior design - photo

To decorate a home in the neoclassical style, it is necessary not only to understand the basic subtleties of the direction, but also its capabilities within a certain space.

Kitchen design in neoclassical style

There is no need to worry that in a kitchen with a dangerous microclimate you will have to give up aesthetics. Modern materials, which can be used in neoclassical style, will do an excellent job with high temperatures, humidity and all types of pollution. It could be ceramic tile and porcelain stoneware as cladding for walls located close to work area, washable wallpaper and leather upholstered seats.

U-shaped or parallel is ideal kitchen set, painted in light shades, but more compact models will also look appropriate. In order not to overload the interior with decor, you can purchase several cabinets with glazed facades that display beautiful tableware. If the space allows, you should allocate a separate room for the dining room.

Living room design in neoclassical style

Whether classic “old” or “new”, the living room is the main center of the house, where guests gather and spend time in a favorable environment. Owners who take a responsible approach to design often resort to redevelopment of premises to expand the walls of the hall, allowing in more space.

But it’s not just size that determines comfort. The compositional center of the living room in the neoclassical style is the sofa, which forms a kind of island in the interior. Usually next to it there are several armchairs, an ottoman and coffee table. Against - bookshelf with built-in TV screen. Ideally, if there is a fireplace in the room, it will become the main decoration of the room.

Bedroom design in neoclassical style

The main object in the bedroom rightfully remains the bed, which should be large, soft and comfortable. This choice will affect not only the quality of sleep, but also the appearance of the room, which sometimes resembles a personal fortress. In this case, the wall to which the bed is adjacent is distinguished by finishing material or decorative elements.

The color palette is light, natural and pleasing to the eye. There are pastel shades here that only enhance the peaceful atmosphere. The layout may include several seats- a sofa, ottoman or armchair where you can relax while reading an interesting book. In addition to a chest of drawers with classic notes, in the room where the hostess lives there is often a dressing table.

Bathroom design in neoclassical style

A traditional bathroom is a spacious room that resembles a separate living room. But in the neoclassical style, here you can limit yourself to more modest requests.

Against the background of walls with tiled covering A bathtub with curved legs looks beautiful, which can act as a compositional center. If you want to fit a shower stall into the bathroom, then you should allocate a place for it in the corner, equipping it with all the necessary plumbing. Modern models booths would be out of place.

The house will become truly cozy, beautiful and harmonious after all the interior items take their place. The neoclassical style is perfect for these purposes. Modern houses in the neoclassical style combine exquisite beauty, comfort, and coziness. The direction makes it possible to accurately convey the excellent taste of the owners.

When excavations of the ruins of Pompeii began in the eighteenth century, data on ancient world, which were obtained as a result of the research, produced a whole revolution in the field of interior design and architecture. The neoclassical movement in its various manifestations dominated the architecture of the West for about a century. In America it was the Federal style, and in Britain it was Georgian.

Neoclassicism arose in the depths of modernity and became, in turn, a kind of attempt to find a new and significant direction for the era, while turning to the traditions of the past. It became so widespread at the end of the twentieth century, combining elements of classicism and modernity. Modern apartments And neoclassical style houses This is also confirmed by the fact that the trend in interior design also included many elements from the cultures of ancient Greece and Rome. The most popular and recognizable elements of the neoclassical style were Ionic, Corinthian and Doric columns.

The direction itself was invented by those devoted fans of classicism who did not want to turn their interior into some kind of museum hall and lag behind modern trends. Neoclassicism, in its essence, is a rational, minimalist approach to the noble classical school of home improvement and decoration. It makes the classic style more flexible, and also makes it possible to create a unique atmosphere of comfort and respectability in absolutely any room.

Features of interior design of houses in neoclassical style

Home is an important part of any person’s life, his permanent place of residence. Therefore, it is very important that it is comfortable, fully reflects the principles and character of its owners and matches their lifestyle. For these purposes, the neoclassical style, which is distinguished by functionality and exquisite beauty, is ideally suited. With its help, technological modern elements imperceptibly woven into the overall image of the entire home and set off by rich decoration and works of art.

The neoclassical interior of houses is characterized by the use of monochrome or neutral color range, which creates a warm and peaceful atmosphere. Like the interior of houses in the Norman style, the neoclassical interior assumes that the effect of simplicity and at the same time luxury is achieved by creamy, milky, beige shades. These are also used bright colors like brown, terracotta, green, orange, burgundy, red.

Materials such as granite, wood, glass, tuff, marble, as well as their imitations are widely used in interior design. Modern interior of houses in neoclassical style assumes that as flooring can be parquet or high-quality laminate, parquet board. Large rooms are decorated with carpets with classical patterns. In the kitchen, hallway, and bathroom, ceramic tiles are used that imitate natural granite or marble. Today's neoclassical style home interior suggests that ceilings and walls can be decorated with antique ornaments and monograms. Wide stucco molding or fireplace portals are also used. The walls are covered with wallpaper with large colors and patterns or trimmed with wood, decorative plaster.

The main components of the neoclassical interior of houses

The furniture used is characterized by elegance and lightness. Here, curved and smooth lines are harmoniously combined with straight ones. The pieces are distinguished by soothing colors, traditional materials and refined upholstery. Their proportions should correspond to the size of the room. Executed correctly neoclassical style house interior shows that furniture is characterized by discreet, but at the same time refined decorative elements. The motif of the columns can be seen in the ends, legs, racks, and armrests.

Among decorative elements Vases, antique sculptures and statues are especially popular. Instead of shelves, exquisite forged stands can be used. Columns and half-columns, as well as pilasters and architraves, serve as partitions for zoning rooms. Rooms with different purposes smoothly flow into each other.

In the design of a neoclassical interior, a special place is given to lighting. For these purposes, enough is used a large number of built-in and pendant lamps. They have an antique, but at the same time practical and current look. Lighting can be decorated with classic sophisticated patterns and glass pendants. Any neoclassical style house has diffused and matte lighting, which is achieved thanks to built-in spotlights and sconces located on different levels. Window textiles are made from modern artificial materials.

This project is a bright and elegant two-story mansion with an area of ​​418.4 sq. m. m. was developed in 2018. The elegant and original exterior of the house is made in the neoclassical style, which has been one of the market favorites for many years suburban construction and real estate.

Such houses are respectable and solid; they emphasize a certain status of their owners. From a practical point of view, this style will never go out of fashion, and the use of high-quality building and finishing materials guarantees long-term use of the house by several generations of the family.

PROJECT CHARACTERISTICS

Author of the project Vesco Construction
Project year 2018
House area 418.4 sq.m.
Architectural style Neoclassical
Number of bedrooms 4
Number of bathrooms 4
Foundation type Reinforced concrete slab
Walls Brick
Window Wood (white)
Roof type Soft bitumen shingles (Tegola Nordland Antique)
Facade Natural stone, sandstone, fiber cement
Base Artificial stone (White Hills)
Porches Light gray porcelain tiles
Garage For 2 parking spaces
House dimensions 27.4*17.6 m

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All materials and dimensions indicated in the catalog and on the website cannot be used in the construction of a house without purchasing working documentation. We do not sell the project passport separately without purchasing the main set of working drawings.






The construction of the mansion is strong and very reliable; the owners did not skimp on it. The foundation of the house is a powerful monolithic reinforced concrete slab- this is one of the best and most durable types foundation. The walls are made of high quality bricks.

Façade color variations



The facade is plastered with fiber cement and lined with natural sandstone, a neat narrow plinth is laid out in 2 rows artificial stone company "White Hills" expressive dark brown color. The neat small roof of the house is covered with soft bitumen shingles company "Tegola" collection "Nordland" color - Antique. The elegant porch is lined with light gray porcelain stoneware. One of the main decorations of the mansion's exterior are large windows made of white wooden profiles.

Spring visualizations

The dimensions of the house are 27.4 m x 17.6 m. The building area has a complex shape; it is a monolithic composition of several rectangular blocks located parallel to each other and varying in size and length. The rightmost block contains large garage for 2 parking spaces with an area of ​​48.5 sq. m. In its rear part there is a firebox and a large storage room with an area of ​​15.7 sq. m. m., each with an independent entrance from the street.



PLANNING SOLUTIONS

In the far left wing of the house there is a large kitchen-dining room with an area of ​​30.3 square meters. m., behind it there is a convenient pantry for storing food. The kitchen opens into a very spacious living room with an area of ​​53.1 sq. m. m. In the center of the house there is a hall measuring 17.3 square meters. m., it leads to a study in the quiet rear of the 18.1 sq. m. m. At the entrance there is a vestibule with a huge dressing room, its size is 18.1 square meters. m. On the ground floor there is also a guest bedroom with an area of ​​17.9 sq. m. m. and a shared bathroom.



On the second level of the house there is also a central hall, from which doors lead to isolated private apartments for family members. The master bedroom occupies an area of ​​23 square meters. m., it overlooks the facade of the house. It has a large bathroom and a dressing room, which has access to a balcony. The other two bedrooms have almost identical dimensions - 18.7 square meters. m. and 18.1 sq. m., the bathroom is shared and located between them. In this home, the laundry room is conveniently located on the second level, since the bulk of laundry comes from the rooms on the second floor.

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Modern people are very sensitive to home - a place where they can relax from work worries and hardships. Many people decorate their home in the style that suits them best. However, an unprepared person is unlikely to be able to create the interior of his dreams without the help of a professional. Design creation is a popular area that our team has been engaged in for many years. The fashion for such a service is inspired by practical necessity. Beautiful interior not only lifts the mood of residents, but also makes an impression on guests and relatives. In addition, the environment, adjusted to the needs of the owners, significantly saves energy and time. A home interior design project begins with a conversation with the owner, who sometimes gets lost in a large flow of information.

You can choose two ways:

1) Trust our specialists, who will be happy to select you a beautiful and ergonomic design.

2) Or try to cover a lot of details, which, however, is very interesting and exciting.

If you decide to order home decoration, then we invite you to our office. We will complete everything within the agreed time frame. In the event that you do not have any special preferences or have not decided which style you like, then “walk around” our website and you will find almost all existing design options interior decoration. Perhaps you already have ideas? Take the photo with you. We will repeat the chosen style, adding unique highlights especially for you.

Why do people turn to us for quality?

Ordering design development from our bureau is not only profitable, but also reliable:
1) We offer one, but the best option interior design project. It contains all the wishes and expectations of the client, takes into account the character and habits.

2) Our specialists not only have the necessary education and creativity. They are in love with their work and are ready to provide the client with exclusive handmade furniture and decorative elements.

Each item is made with soul. We invest completely in every project. We can guarantee fast completion of work, a well-designed project and creativity.
And each project is not similar to the previous one, while we do not violate deadlines and never do work “carelessly.”

Winckelmann argued: “The only way for us to become great and, if possible, even inimitable, is to imitate the ancients.”

NEOCLASSICISM (French Le style Neoclassique, German Neoklassizismus from the Greek Neos - “new”; see Classicism) - the revival of the principles and creative method of Classicism after the formation of this artistic movement in the art of Italy at the beginning of the 16th century. (see Roman classicism), at the end of the 16th century. Main characteristic features Neoclassicism is lightness, sophistication and straightforwardness. The pioneers of neoclassicism were Robert Adam and John Soane, who unusual approach created architectural ensembles based on ancient Pompeii and Rome, introducing into them the lightness and grace revered by their contemporaries.

Neoclassicism according to the rules. Laws of style from designers:

Law 1. Neoclassicism is characterized by an appeal to antiquity, with its light, refined straight lines. Typical decorations are leaves, shells, architectural pediments.

Law 2. Refined forms of furniture combine perfectly with delicate color solutions, thereby forming a very harmonious overall picture of the decor of the room.

Law 3. Neoclassicism does not tolerate overload with stylistic elements, but gravitates towards minimalistic simplicity of lines, seasoned with classical softness

Law 4. The space in the neoclassical interior seems to flow from one to another: from the hallway or hall there is a view of the living room and beyond.

Law 5. Monochrome colors create a calming mood, pastel shades predominate, overload with floral patterns is unacceptable.

The neoclassical interiors at the Petit Trianon (Versailles) are a miniature fantasy world; It is symbolic that neither Versailles, nor Paris, nor villages are visible from its windows. In ten minutes you can walk around the palace, and yet this tiny space is much more important for Marie Antoinette than an entire kingdom with twenty million subjects. Located on a square site, the building rests on a plinth, above it rises a floor and an attic, which ends with a balustrade that hides the roof in the Italian style. Due to the uneven terrain, the basement level is visible only from the side of the façade facing the Main Courtyard, as well as from the side of the Temple of Amur.

NEO-CLASSICISM STYLE IN YOUR HOUSE.

1. It is advisable to place columns along the perimeter of the central room of your house (living room or hall) or to mark the boundaries of the space with friezes. The column sets the tone for the entire space. But don't get too carried away by the trappings of the classical era!

2. Neoclassicism is good because in this style you can build the proportions yourself. Create an almost completely minimalist interior with a hint of classicism, or introduce notes of minimalism indicated in individual interior items into the classic atmosphere of the room. The main thing here is peace and harmony!

3. Neoclassicism does not welcome the abundance of textiles in the interior. However, in one or two rooms, carpets with graphic designs in non-contrasting colors are appropriate. Silk is suitable for bedspreads and curtains. Well, as upholstery for upholstered furniture ideal light skin.

Combines best samples world architecture. The architects combined in it the harmony of nature and civilization.
In the design of a Classic style house, the artistic forms of Michelangelo's time are embodied in modern comfort!

HOUSE PROJECT IN NEOCLASSICAL STYLE

The facades of these spacious country houses maintained in accordance with all the traditions of Russian classicism. Their strict and refined lines will be appreciated by lovers of stylish architecture. One of the advantages of New Classic (Neoclassical) style house projects is modern windows, organically fitting into the strict exteriors of these country houses, allow you to fill all the rooms in them with light and air, making them even lighter and more refined. Inner space houses of this style are planned in such a way as to give free rein to the flight of designer imagination - here you can bring any idea to life, creating a presentable and comfortable interior.

The interiors of luxurious palaces of past centuries, where aristocrats lived, still fascinate today with their rich decoration so much that many people want to live in a similar environment. But traditional trends are losing relevance: due to the fact that houses have become smaller and the rhythm of life has become much faster. Neoclassical style in the interior is a modern alternative to the usual classics, which better adapts to the needs of the time, allowing you to create a beautiful, sophisticated design.

Style Features

The name of the direction stands for new classics. Here it should be understood that the classical style itself has several interpretations. Firstly, it is aesthetics inspired by ancient culture, and secondly, the national and historical styles of European countries, which were replaced by new trends in the mid-19th century.

The variety of concepts makes neoclassicism a fairly flexible style that combines many traditional features, but skillfully adapts them to modern spaces. He, like his historical predecessor, focuses on the proportions, lines, shapes and compositional integrity of the interior. The trend loves space, so it is preferable to apply it in country houses rather than in small Khrushchev-era buildings. However, a more laconic variation will fit well into a large apartment.

The color scheme often includes natural shades, which can be diluted with rich details if desired. White, walnut, ocher, milky, gray, brown would look appropriate - they act as a universal base.

The author of the project himself regulates the number of accent elements, but they can be limited to a few objects, while the main decorative role is played by the harmonious arrangement of objects, the texture of coatings, textiles and palette.

Finishing

An important difference between neoclassicism lies in the finishing materials used. Instead of an expensive and impractical base, you can use drywall, polyurethane and other modern analogues that are acceptable within the boundaries of the style.

Floor

Natural wood covering remains timeless and serves as a universal solution for any color scheme. In demanding rooms it can be replaced with laminate or parquet boards.

In non-residential spaces, porcelain stoneware or large floor tiles that imitate the structure of marble look luxurious. For a living room where you need to emphasize comfort, you can buy carpet.

Walls

Light walls in pastel shades compensate for the average size of the home. In addition to painting, which will look faded without moldings, it is recommended to use wallpaper with a fine pattern. These can be textile, non-woven or paper varieties if you plan to change the design in a few years.

The wooden panels framing the lower part of the room look authentic - they visually outline it and give it rigor.

Ceiling

In the neoclassical style, you cannot do without decorating the ceiling along the perimeter with a ceiling plinth. The surface must be smooth, without imperfections or patterns. Tensile or plasterboard structures will not only hide unevenness, but also help realize interesting ideas.

Furniture

Any furniture in the neoclassical style looks high quality, elegant and laconic, using natural wood of different species or beautiful fabrics. These can be more modern designs with minimal artistic elements that don't take up space.

There are objects with traditional features: for example, chairs with curved legs with oval seats, armchairs with carvings or cabinets with glass inserts. At the same time, it is recommended to purchase designs with built-in appliances, since the achievements of technological progress in such an interior look out of place.

The arrangement of furniture should follow a clearly defined symmetry and composition. There is a key object in the room around which the ensemble is built, while leaving space for free movement. Neoclassical space has light and spaciousness, which are part of the classical concept of comfort.

Decor and textiles

In the classic style, much attention is paid to decoration, which is an indicator of the wealth and status of the owner. In such a house one inevitably encounters luxurious silk curtains, antique statues, paintings by great masters and other exhibits that today are presented only in a museum.

Neoclassicism is more democratic in this matter. All kinds of decorations can be present here, and the walls are often hung with modern paintings. But the number of such elements is limited by the principle of harmony in the interior.

Window openings can be draped with high-quality smooth fabric, the color of which matches the palette of the room. The best decorations will be books on the shelves, demonstrating the erudition of the owners, flowers in vases, enlivening even the gloomiest house, tabletop floor lamps with elegant lampshades that softly illuminate the environment, as well as mirrors in frames - they will visually add several square meters, which are not enough for whole image.

Lighting plays an important role in a classic space. This is due to a historical fact: in the days of luxurious palaces there was no electricity, so light sources were installed in all main areas. Today this rule has been preserved, so you need to think about a multi-level lighting system - it will become the best decor in the evening.

Neoclassical style in interior design - photo

To decorate a home in the neoclassical style, it is necessary not only to understand the basic subtleties of the direction, but also its capabilities within a certain space.

Kitchen design in neoclassical style

There is no need to worry that in a kitchen with a dangerous microclimate you will have to give up aesthetics. Modern materials that can be used in neoclassicism will cope perfectly with high temperatures, humidity and all types of pollution. This could be ceramic tiles and porcelain stoneware as wall cladding close to the work area, washable wallpaper and leather upholstered seats.

A U-shaped or parallel kitchen set painted in light shades is ideal, but more compact models will also look appropriate. In order not to overload the interior with decor, you can purchase several cabinets with glazed facades that display beautiful tableware. If the space allows, you should allocate a separate room for the dining room.

Living room design in neoclassical style

Whether classic “old” or “new”, the living room is the main center of the house, where guests gather and spend time in a favorable environment. Owners who take a responsible approach to design often resort to redevelopment of premises to expand the walls of the hall, allowing in more space.

But it’s not just size that determines comfort. The compositional center of the living room in the neoclassical style is the sofa, which forms a kind of island in the interior. Usually next to it there are several armchairs, an ottoman and a coffee table. Opposite is a bookcase with a built-in TV screen. Ideally, if a fireplace is installed in the room, it will become the main decoration of the room.

Bedroom design in neoclassical style

The main object in the bedroom rightfully remains the bed, which should be large, soft and comfortable. This choice will affect not only the quality of sleep, but also the appearance of the room, which sometimes resembles a personal fortress. In this case, the wall to which the bed is adjacent is distinguished by finishing material or decorative elements.

The color palette is light, natural and pleasing to the eye. There are pastel shades here that only enhance the peaceful atmosphere. The layout may include several seats - a sofa, ottoman or armchair, where it is pleasant to relax while reading an interesting book. In addition to a chest of drawers with classic notes, the room where the hostess lives often has a dressing table.

Bathroom design in neoclassical style

The traditional interpretation of the bathroom is a spacious room that resembles a separate living room. But in the neoclassical style, here you can limit yourself to more modest requests.

Against the backdrop of tiled walls, a bathtub with curved legs looks beautiful, which can act as a compositional center. If you want to fit a shower stall into the bathroom, then you should allocate a place for it in the corner, equipping it with all the necessary plumbing. Modern cabin models would be out of place.

He built it in 1910 on Bolshaya Sadovaya Street, 4, building 1. This was the last, third house that he built for himself and, perhaps, one of the most perfect creations of the architect in the classical style. Shekhtel built the previous mansion for his family on Ermolaevsky Lane in 1896 in the pseudo-Gothic style that was in fashion at that time. In 1910, the time came for other styles, and he built a house in the neoclassical style. The result was an ensemble of two houses - along the red line was the owner's residential building, and in the courtyard there was a two-story residential building. Initially, a workshop was designed in the courtyard with large window, but circumstances forced the architect to make a residential building with two 4-room apartments instead room apartments on the first and second floors. His wife’s sister, an employee of the Rumyantsev Museum, Vera Timofeevna Zhegina, and their niece, the artist Vera Aleksandrovna Popova, began to live with the architect’s family.

The facade of the house consists of two parts: on the left there is a one-story volume with a passage arch and a two-story right part, asymmetrical in composition. The decor of the facade is a hymn to the Moscow Empire style of the early 19th century. The right side of the two-story volume is decorated with a ceremonial portico of four attached semi-columns of the Doric order, between them there is a large three-part portico window with an elegant glazing. This window and the living room-hall behind it are the center of the composition of the facade and the entire building, a kind of temple of art. The idea of ​​the eternal and absolute significance of art is stated not only in the composition, but also in the frieze with ancient figures, which is located above the arch. It is very reminiscent of the frieze of the Panathenian processions of the famous Parthenon temple on the Acropolis. In the center of the composition, made according to a drawing by F.O. Shekhtel Athena Pallas. The muses of painting, sculpture, music and architecture march towards it on both sides. The entire composition reminds us of the strict majesty of post-fire Moscow. The static nature of the façade is contrasted with the dynamics of the internal composition. It is built around a gigantic, two-story hall-living room, where exhibitions of the works of the architect’s children were often held. There were also works of his artist friends hanging on the walls here. The living quarters overlooked the courtyard, which was adjacent to the courtyard of the building of the Moscow Architectural Society, headed by Shekhtel.

The Shekhtels often visited this mansion with their friends, artists, writers and merchants. Vladimir Mayakovsky was friends with his son Lev and daughter Vera. Here they prepared the first collection of his poems “I”, illustrations for which were made by Lev Zhegin and his friend Vasily Chekrygin, who also lived here in the Shekhtel family. This book was unique because it was made by handicraft and not by printing.

In 1918, the house on Bolshaya Sadovaya was nationalized, and the architect and his family were evicted. Over the last eight years of his life, Shekhtel changed three addresses. The revolution deprived him of everything. After 1917, he no longer built anything. The young republic did not need the skill of the great architect. Shekhtel was seriously ill, huddled with his wife and eldest daughter in the apartment of his daughter Vera on Malaya Dmitrovka and died of stomach cancer on July 7, 1926.

After the revolution, a major military, public and statesman Robert Petrovich Eideman. In the mid-1930s, in the courtyard wing there was a workshop of the sculptor I.D. Shadra.

In the 1990s, homeless people lived in the house. They stoked the fireplace with leftovers unique furniture And wood paneling walls The interiors of the mansion were restored by the Strategy Foundation, which has owned the house since 1993.

The building is made in the neoclassical style, which is characterized by features of ancient architecture - pilasters (overhead columns adjacent to the facade), bas-reliefs with expressive detailing, protruding bay windows and a pediment crowning the roof.

The residential building at the address: Bolshaya Ordynka Street, building 9/4, building 2 was recognized as an object of cultural heritage of regional significance. The building was built in 1915 according to the design of the architect Capitol Dulin (1836-1933) as an apartment building with comfortable apartments.

This building is a striking example of an apartment building from the early twentieth century. in neoclassical style, which is characterized by the features of ancient architecture. The most artistically decorated is the central part of the building, where the architect placed a colonnade of paired columns and pilasters of the Corinthian and Ionic order, as well as relief compositions depicting ancient characters. The composition of the main facade is completed by the artistic design of the sixth floor, which is also designed using elements of ancient architecture. A classic frieze (decorative horizontal stripe) runs along the façade, and the vertical visual axes are continued by four decorative flowerpots.

“The main façade of the building faces the red line (the building boundary. - approx.mos.ru) Chernigovsky Lane, but the house begins to be clearly visible from Pyatnitskaya Street. This location formed the basis of the architect’s design concept. The author successfully used the prospect of opening up a small Chernigovsky lane from Pyatnitskaya Street and designed one of the turns of Chernigovsky lane, building a six-story apartment building in its depths. The architect also gave the design of the building facades great importance, creating the appearance of the main façade in a neoclassical style, where the composition and proportions are kept in balance between static and movement,” said the manager.

Layout interior spaces building on Bolshaya Ordynka is also original and once again confirms the skill of the architect: when designing the house, he took into account small sizes of the property and took the T-shape as the basis for the configuration of the building. This made it possible to place additional window openings in the apartments and avoid the close adjacency of the house to neighboring multi-storey properties.

According to Alexey Emelyanov, today the building has an almost pristine appearance both outside and inside. In the interiors, the decorative decoration of the front and back staircases, the steps of which are lined with natural stone, and the design is presented metal bars marches with the rhythm of stylized harps, echoing facade antique motifs.

The status of a cultural heritage site of regional significance provides the building of an apartment building on Bolshaya Ordynka with state protection. It is prohibited to demolish it, and the historical appearance of the building cannot be damaged either. Any repair or restoration work is carried out only under the control of the Moscow City Heritage and after agreement with it.








In June, the Krasheninnikovs’ residential building, built in early XIX century on Kozhevnicheskaya street. It is a cultural heritage site of regional significance.

Also recently, another ensemble of a city estate of the 18th-19th centuries became an object of cultural heritage of regional significance; it is located in. The two-story main building of the estate, the gatehouse and the stone fence with a gate are recognized as architectural monuments.