How to wash a parquet floor: what to wash and how to properly care for parquet. How to properly wash and care for parquet

home

Security systems

Parquet is one of the most refined and beautiful coatings floor for modern homes. But in addition to its visual appeal, parquet has many nuances of proper care. Knowing some secrets, you can maintain the original appearance of the floor for as long as possible without special effort and material costs.

Advantages of parquet

Parquet flooring is chosen because it has a number of significant advantages:

This type of floor does not emit toxic substances, which is very important for the health of the family. Families with children are very attentive to this advantage.
The parquet has an aesthetic appearance. goes well with various interior solutions.
Natural wood is characterized by decent durability, which can be extended with proper care.
The parquet flooring in the house is warm, unlike tiles and linoleum.

What is a parquet board afraid of?

Due to the fact that parquet floor boards are made from natural wood, the main pests for the coating will be moisture and dry air. Under the influence of moisture, wood fibers swell and begin to rot, and dryness has a detrimental effect on the wood, because it dries out the fibers and the parquet shrinks. Another risk group for this coating is mechanical damage (scratches and dents) to the varnish or the wood fiber itself.

Such damage can occur due to a number of reasons:

walking in heeled shoes with hard heels on the surface;
the presence of large animals with unkempt claws in the house;
lack of protective covers on furniture legs;
dust and small debris that is brought into the home from the street is not removed in a timely manner.

Such mechanical damage is dangerous because it damages protective covering(varnish) and wood structure. Violation of the integrity of parquet boards negatively affects the appearance of the entire coating.

In order to avoid scratches on the parquet, you need to prevent the influence of possible risk factors, which means that:

It is not advisable to wear high-heeled shoes indoors;
Pets' nails need to be trimmed regularly;
the legs of furniture located indoors must be wrapped in special felt or woolen covers;
lay two rugs in the hallway: the first should be hard to collect the bulk of dirt from shoes, and the second should be soft so that small debris and dust remain on it.

Rules for cleaning parquet

For floor care to be effective, it must be selected based on the type of parquet (varnished or oiled).

Important! When cleaning parquet flooring, the use of washing vacuum cleaners is strictly prohibited. hot water, bleach, powder and abrasive cleaners.

Varnished boards

The basic rule when caring for varnished flooring is that preference is given to daily dry cleaning with a vacuum cleaner with a soft attachment or a soft floor brush. When cleaning varnished parquet, you need to try not only to clean the surface from dirt, but also to preserve upper layer varnish

The floor should be washed once a week, but only with certain detergents:

All special substances for caring for parquet floors are united by a neutral chemical composition(absence of aggressive alkaline and acidic components), which helps keep the parquet in its original condition.

Parquet with such impregnation is protected from dust, moisture and dirt getting into the fibers. But such a protective barrier does not have particularly durable properties, so the oil impregnation often needs to be renewed. For general cleaning of oiled parquet, you can use wet cleaning and special coating solutions based on vegetable oil(most often coconut). The products are applied over a pre-cleaned coating according to the manufacturer's instructions.

Important!Make sure that when cleaning wetly, the rag is wrung out well, because excess moisture will damage the coating.

After cleaning with water, the surface is polished with a wool or felt rag. Such polishing is necessary so that the parquet retains its color in one tone, and does not have stains of different shades. Such wet cleaning is carried out no more than once a month, when it becomes necessary to clean a large area of parquet at once.
For daily cleaning, use a soft brush or a vacuum cleaner with a felt attachment. Once a month you need to thoroughly polish the coating oil impregnation. To do this, an oil-based parquet floor polish is applied to the surface, after which the parquet is polished with a special machine or a felt rag.

Parquet care products

To properly clean your floor, you need to carefully select the tools that will help you keep the flooring in good condition.

Homemade

For light stains on parquet, it is best to use a damp, clean cloth (soft, soaked in plain water without detergents), which can be used to remove small stains. Older stains can be removed with soapy water.

Important! Before you start cleaning with water, be sure to sweep away dust and sand from the surface with a soft brush.

There are several tips on how to effectively remove grease stains from parquet:

Apply to fat scam talc (a silicate mineral often used by athletes) and sweep it away with a broom after 5 minutes.
Apply magnesia powder (magnesium sulfate) to the stain and leave in place for 2 hours. After this time, also sweep away the powder with a broom.

If you are concerned about stains of various origins, then here are some tips on how to get rid of them:

Shoe marks can be removed using nylon cloth - just wipe the black stains with this cloth.
If there are drops of wax on your floor or chewing gum is stuck on, then you just need to freeze these stains with pieces of ice, and then carefully remove the dirt with a plastic spatula.

After using these cleaning methods, wipe the stained areas with a damp cloth and apply a special protective agent in accordance with the type of parquet.

Did you know?The most expensive parquet in the world costs $1 million per square meter. meter, such parquet is produced by Pietra Firma.

Special

Special remedies can help in more advanced cases. To purchase such cleaners, you need to go to household chemical stores. If you notice stubborn stains on the coating, you will need a special solvent-based composition. But prerequisite An adequate use of such a product will mean that after using the cleaner it will be necessary to renew the protective layer (re-soak it with oil or apply varnish) of the parquet flooring. This remedy should be used in the following way: Simply apply a little product to a soft cloth and wipe the stain with it.
If you were unable to find the necessary cleaner for your parquet, then regular white spirit can help you; you need to use it according to the same instructions. Aerosol cleaners are best suited for varnished parquet; they are the easiest to use, and in addition, such a product will take care of the parquet. Apply the aerosol directly to the stain and wipe the area with a dry cloth.

Prevention and protection of parquet

To ensure that your flooring remains in good condition for as long as possible. good condition, one should not only decide already existing problems, but also pay attention regular care and prevention.

Varnished boards

For varnished floors, it is important to protect furniture legs. For this purpose, soft pads or covers are used that protect the coating from mechanical damage. More global care means that the varnish surface must be renewed every 5 years. Old layer The varnish is sanded with a special machine, then the wood varnish is applied again. It is better to entrust this process to specialists so as not to damage the coating.
Such measures are needed to ensure that the wood does not darken and does not change its characteristics due to the thinning of the old layer of varnish. If you do not take this measure with due attention, you will need to completely remove the varnish layer and scrape the parquet board itself in order to re-coat everything with varnish. Such measures are considered extreme, because they require much more time, money and effort.

Did you know? The name "parquet" is translated from French as " small courtyard" Initially, this was the name for small flower beds, but over time the name came to mean a hall for receptions by the royal family of important persons, which was decorated with carpets and expensive flooring.

For this floor, it is necessary to carry out a similar procedure as with a varnished floor, but the impregnation will need to be renewed every 2 months.

In order to do this, you need:

sweep the floor;
carry out a thorough wet cleaning;
Apply a special coating and let it dry.

The oil saturates the wood fibers and penetrates the structure of the parquet. It is easier to update such a floor; it is not so susceptible to scratches and light mechanical damage.

For both types of flooring, it is necessary to maintain a stable indoor microclimate:

Constantly monitor the temperature and humidity in the room. It is better to keep the temperature in the range of +18-25 °C, and the humidity within 50-65%;
for more comfortable monitoring, you can use special climate control systems; they comprehensively support optimal microclimate parameters by synchronizing with the heating system, filters in the house and air conditioning;
avoid excessive humidity and dryness (do not allow steam to stand in the room, leave puddles on the floor while washing, do not heat the room above 25 degrees).

Parquet flooring is a rather sophisticated solution that requires constant meticulous care. But, if you follow the recommendations for caring for such a floor, parquet will delight you with its appearance for decades and, in combination with other interior solutions, create a sophisticated image of your home.

Video: parquet care

Parquet is not only one of the most expensive and difficult floor coverings to install, it is also extremely difficult to maintain. If you have already decided to spend money on purchasing this elite floor covering and paying for the services of parquet specialists, then you should not skimp on care products.

Improper cleaning of parquet and neglect of operating rules will lead to its premature wear. But if you take care of this noble floor covering according to all the rules, it will serve for a long time and delight you with its appearance.

Requirements for parquet use

Natural solid wood parquet is more sensitive to changes in humidity and temperature than one consisting of 3 layers. Therefore, in a room where parquet is laid, it is advisable to use climate control equipment and maintain the following parameters:

Humidity 60%
Air temperature 15-25°

It is not recommended to open windows in damp, rainy weather. Care should be taken to ensure that daily temperature fluctuations in the room do not exceed 5°C. IN heating season The humidity level should not be allowed to fall below 45%.

Parquet must be protected from:

Contact with liquid
Impact of stiletto heels, shoe heels, pet claws, legs and wheels of furniture
Falls heavy objects, especially with sharp edges
Dust and sand, which can cause abrasions, minor scratches, clog wood pores

To prevent damage to the parquet, furniture legs should be covered with felt pads, and wheels with silicone, animals should have their nails cut short, and walk around the room only in clean shoes with soft soles. You need to lay mats at the entrance to trap most of the dirt, and to prevent it from accumulating, you should regularly clean the floors of dust and other contaminants. Accidentally spilled water and other liquids should be wiped up immediately.

Rules for cleaning parquet

Like almost any floor covering, parquet needs wet cleaning, but washing it plain water not recommended, even if you thoroughly wring out the cloth or mop head. Special chemically neutral cleaners have been developed for cleaning parquet floors. water based– cleaners. They gently remove dirt and leave no streaks. The best choice- a cleaner of the same brand as the parquet, or recommended by the manufacturer.

Do not use dishwashing detergents, soap solutions, compounds containing alcohol, gasoline, solvents, or abrasives. Do not pour liquid directly onto the floor, use a vacuum cleaner, steam cleaner, use wire or abrasive scrubbing sponges, or use hard, prickly, contaminated cloth that can scratch the coating.

Daily cleaning

During daily cleaning of parquet you must:

To remove grains of sand and small particles of dirt, it is best to use a vacuum cleaner with a non-scratch microfiber attachment or a soft bristle brush for these purposes.
As necessary, wipe contaminated areas with a soft cotton rag lightly moistened with water and the addition of concentrated cleaner.
Once a week, carry out wet cleaning using a mop or microfiber mop soaked in a cleaning solution.
Regularly shake out rugs that accumulate dirt, dust, sand, and small debris.

Cleaning natural parquet and laminate has common features, read more about the principles of caring for laminate flooring.

Cleaners must be diluted in accordance with the manufacturer's recommendations. So, Kiilto Parquet Cleaner Pro is diluted in warm water, for 5 liters take half a cap. The concentration of Aqua Sport Wood Floor Cleaner depends on the degree of contamination - for everyday cleaning, the cleaner is diluted with water in a ratio of 1:64, for removing stains - 1:8, when spring cleaning – 1:6.

Both of the above-mentioned cleaners are suitable for both varnished and oiled parquet; there are also compositions for a specific type of coating. It must be taken into account that after applying the varnish, you must limit yourself to dry cleaning for 2 weeks.

Instead of an expensive cleaner concentrate, you can add a little glycerin to cool water for washing parquet. It has a neutral Ph level, does not harm parquet and gives it shine. After 15-20 minutes, the washed floor can be rubbed with a dry cloth.

spring-cleaning

General cleaning of parquet should be carried out as needed, only if persistent dirt has formed or stains have appeared that cannot be removed using conventional methods. You can use cleaners diluted in higher concentrations if the instructions indicate that they are suitable for eliminating persistent pollution. For example, Glutoclean for oiled and waxed parquet removes grease stains and dried-on dirt.

Coswick, manufacturer of parquet and related products, recommends the following general cleaning scheme:

Clean the surface from debris using a vacuum cleaner
Spray the ready-to-use concentrate Intensive Cleaner, avoiding over-wetting the parquet
Wipe the floor dry with a proprietary microfiber mop or soft rag
Treat the dried floor with a care and protection product diluted in the required concentration

A similar sequence can be followed when cleaning using products from other brands, It is advisable to use products for intensive cleaning, regular cleaning and protection of one line.

To remove difficult stains you need to select special compounds, it is better not to experiment with available means so as not to damage the parquet. Thus, stains and traces of ink, resin, and heels from varnished parquet can be removed with Kiilto Parquet Stain Remover. It comes in aerosol form, the composition is sprayed onto a cloth and the stain is wiped with it. Elatex universal stain remover is also suitable for parquet.

If stains appear on the parquet, you need to:

Choose products with a neutral Ph level
Pay attention to what type of parquet flooring (varnish, wax, oil) they are intended for.
Follow the instructions for the specific composition
Moisten a rag or sponge with stain remover rather than applying it directly to the coating.
After applying the stain remover, it is recommended to treat the area where the stain was with a protective composition.

Care and protection

In addition to regular cleaning parquet flooring needs restoration of the protective layer. Lacquered parquet must be sanded and coated with a new layer of varnish every 5-8 years, and the oil impregnation and wax coating must be renewed 1-2 times a year. In between such events, you need to periodically treat the floors with care and protection products.

Caring for varnished parquet

For varnished parquet, polishes (polishes) are used, the initial treatment is carried out 10-14 days after applying the varnish, repeated, for ongoing protection - every 3-4 months. Polishes come in matte and glossy, colorless and colored. Before using polish, you need to clean the floor from dust, dirt and residues of other care products.(CareRemover type compounds are used for this).

The protective agent is applied using a special brush or wide mop, evenly distributed over the entire floor. Before using a specific polish, you need to study the manufacturer's recommendations. Typically, such compositions are not diluted, although there are polish cleaners, for example, self-polishing detergent Vermeister Idronet Maintenance is diluted with water to 5% concentration.

Polishes are applied and left until dry; you can walk on the treated surface after 2 hours. You cannot apply a second layer of product if the first has already begun to dry out - streaks will appear. Protection and care products extend the life of the varnish coating, prevent the appearance of minor scratches and shoe marks, and improve appearance parquet, refreshing its shine.

Caring for parquet with oil and wax

Products for protecting oiled and waxed floors or oiled parquet without wax consist of: natural waxes or oils and mild solvents. The frequency of their use depends on the foot traffic of the room; some areas need to be treated once every 2-3 months, some - weekly or even more often.

Typically, polishes perform several functions simultaneously - removing dirt, difficult stains, and renewing protective impregnation. They should be used in accordance with the instructions; the floor must be pre-cleaned of dust and debris; if necessary, wet cleaning is carried out using a cleaner.

Cleansers with an oiling effect (for example, Forbo 892 Parquet Soap) are usually diluted with water; Osmo and Loba wax-based formulations are applied undiluted. After their use, the floors are polished. Such compositions protect oil-impregnated parquet from moisture, impart resistance to stains, and improve its appearance.

Video

Preventing parquet damage, removing stains

Cleaning and protecting oiled parquet

Bottom line

So that the parquet floor for a long time kept performance characteristics and visual appeal, it must be used carefully, maintaining an optimal microclimate and protecting it from mechanical damage and contact with moisture. Maintenance dry cleaning should be carried out daily, and light wet cleaning with the use of cleaners should be carried out weekly.

Serious dirt and stains can be removed as needed using intensive cleaning products. Parquet treated with varnish, oil or wax periodically needs updating protective film or impregnation with polishes. For different types coatings, usually different polishes are used, although there are also universal compositions.

Parquet board is a multilayer material based on natural wood, suitable for creating a practical, warm, natural floor. Helps extend service life proper care behind a parquet board, following the recommendations of specialists and using products specially designed for this purpose.

Like any other covering, parquet needs to be looked after, and especially carefully.

General care means delicate use of the floor based on parquet boards, protecting it from moisture, mechanical damage and regular cleaning in compliance with the manufacturer's requirements.

Simple measures will help ensure the protection of the coating from scratches, chips and bald spots. For example, furniture legs will not scratch the coating if you stick small felt pads on them. If this is furniture on moving casters, special plastic mats made of transparent materials will help save the situation.

There are even special designer nozzles with felt, which can be easily removed if desired or necessary.

Considering that natural wood parquet is subject to the abrasive effects of sand brought into the room from the street, it is necessary to consider the construction of a protective zone. Again, specialized mats of two types are suitable:

hard;
soft.

The former will collect solid particles, the latter will prevent liquid dirt from spreading across the floor in bad weather.

As for care, for general cleaning a soft brush or a vacuum cleaner with a retractable brush that cannot scratch the coating will be sufficient. Periodically, it is necessary to carry out wet cleaning using a soft rag slightly moistened with water.

Under no circumstances should the coating be flooded with water, even if there are heavily contaminated areas. To remove them, special means are used, which are discussed in more detail below.

Oil-wax coating of the board - features of operation and maintenance

To properly care for parquet, you need to know exactly what products were used for it. finishing. If we're talking about about oil-wax compositions, there are certain nuances here. When applied to the surface of a board, such a coating does not form a film, but is only absorbed by the pores of the wood, protecting it from moisture and dirt.

If it is necessary to restore a parquet board with such a layer of protection, the areas requiring it are sanded, and then re-treated with oil, repeating the procedure several times.

For wet cleaning of oil-wax-impregnated floors, soap solutions are best suited. The rag should not be too wet; in addition, it is recommended to move it parallel to the grain of the wood.

Before cleaning any surface, you should always study the methods and means of cleaning it.

Wet cleaning is carried out infrequently, but only when necessary. In order for the floor to completely dry after treatment, it is left for at least half an hour, after which it is polished using universal parquet care products to strengthen it. protective properties and giving the coating an aesthetic appearance.

The greater the load on the parquet board or parquet flooring, the more often it will need to be updated. So, for example, if we are talking about public premises, then reconstruction will be needed at least once every six months. In apartments and private houses, where the coating is carefully monitored, following the recommendations for care and use, updating once a year or even less often will be enough.

Wax floor - features of use and care

Wax flooring imposes certain obligations on its care. To understand how to care for parquet under a protective layer of wax, you need to know about its properties to respond to certain tests during operation. For example, wet cleaning of the coating will not give the desired effect due to the surface repelling any moisture. That is why only dry cleaning with the help of special means wax or solvent based if necessary.

Soap solutions containing alkali are unacceptable. Their contact with a waxed coating will lead to a change in its color.

The more carefully you use and clean the surface, the longer it will last and retain its attractive appearance.

Prevention for wax-oil-coated floors

Preventative maintenance of the floor depends on the duration and intensity of its use. In the first year after installation, the coating is treated every three months in the following order:

clean;
wipe with a damp cloth;
give time to dry;
soaked in oil;
remove excess oil with a napkin;
give time to dry (days);
apply wax for protection.

With the onset of next year, the frequency of processing is reduced and carried out as needed.

Cleaning the floor too frequently can also negatively affect the condition of the parquet surface.

Lacquered surfaces - how to care for them correctly?

To extend the life of varnished parquet, you also need to comply with certain care and preventative maintenance requirements. Regardless of the durability of the parquet wood and the quality of the parquet varnish used for its processing, over time the surface will wear out and lose its aesthetic appearance due to cracks, chips, and abrasions.

Prevention is as important as routine parquet cleaning.

Preventative measures can also be considered as caring for your parquet flooring, extending its lifespan. For example, to restore the lost shine of a surface and remove small stains, a special “freshener” composition is suitable. Polishing the surface at least once every few months will enhance its protection from moisture.

A complete renovation of such a floor is carried out no earlier than 12 years after active use with scraping, sanding and re-treatment with varnish mixtures. It is possible that restoration will be required earlier if there was no one and no time to properly care for the parquet boards, for example, in public premises.

What products are used to care for wooden floors?

Specially for the care and restoration of parquet and parquet boards, products and preparations have been developed that simplify the task, but most importantly, are safe for natural wood. When it comes to cleaning solutions, they are called cleaners. Same as classic household chemicals, they are sold in concentrated form. The compositions do not harm parquet and help clean it efficiently without smudges or stains. Below are the most famous of them.

One of the popular parquet care products

It is believed that the leading product on the market is an American-made product for cleaning parquet floors, both at home and in public buildings, called Aqua Sport Wood Flor Cleaner. It is followed by the Spanish analogue Rubi, the Ukrainian remedy for greasy stains on wood Glutoclean Pufas and the German concentrate, including surface polishing wax - Thomas Floor Pro, are almost not far behind.

Choosing a soap solution that is accessible to everyone involves observing certain subtleties during use. Soap should be with a small alkali content, liquid, diluted with water. A rag for wet cleaning must be soft, with elastic bristles. The perfect solution- special microfiber or felt rags with high level absorbency.

You can make caring for varnished or oiled parquet as easy as possible by following the general tips:

You only need to wash the floor parallel to the grain (as mentioned above).
Pots with plants should not be placed on the floor, not only for fear of getting it dirty, but also because of the accumulation of condensation under it.
Protective nozzles on furniture, house “socks” for animals with claws, rugs - all this will protect the coating.
The humidity level in the room should be maintained in the range from 30 to 60%.
Temperature level is 20-24 degrees Celsius.
For cleaning and restoration, use only specialized preparations, without trying to resort to traditional methods.

Simple but important nuance- indoor shoes not only for animals, but also for people. These should be soft, non-scratching slippers without heels.

Don't forget to stock up on slippers for guests

Simple restoration actions - how are they carried out?

If, despite all your efforts, you still cannot protect the parquet, you need to move on to radical measures. It is not always possible to remove chips and scratches, numerous abrasions and stains, especially long-term ones, with local repairs of a separate area.

In cases where all else fails, looping is the solution. This procedure is effective and uncomplicated. It is carried out no more than several times during the entire period of operation of the coating. The number of scrapes allowed for parquet depends on the quality and type of wood and the thickness of the facing layer. Largest quantity permissible scraping - 7 times, minimum - 1 time.

For processing use special machines, delicately removing a few millimeters of the damaged layer. It's easier to rent them than to buy them. As an option, it is worth considering ordering the services of specialists who have in their arsenal the equipment and tools necessary for grinding and surface treatment, as well as experience, skills and the desire to return the coating to its original appearance in a timely manner.

Cycling is a slow and expensive procedure, so it is better not to bring the floor to this state and take good care of it in advance

Experts can also advise on how to cover a parquet board and what to use after repair to extend its life, depending on the level of load, and will help you learn how to independently cope with minor floor repairs using varnish, oil, special mixtures based on parquet chips and glue for solutions to problems with dents and scratches.

In conclusion, we note that proper and careful care with periodic updating of the parquet floor on time will extend its service life by several decades.

Caring for varnished parquet is mandatory if you plan to use this floor covering for the entire warranty period. Also, if you take proper care of the material, it will make it beautiful, just like when you buy a product.

The parquet, although varnished, still remains natural material. Wooden surface very soft. She has no protection from physical and mechanical impact. You cannot wash parquet floors with just anything. Not every cleaning product is suitable for cleaning dirty floors.

Types of care for varnished parquet

The wood from which the parquet floor is made is a very capricious building material. It is not enough to just look after it periodically, i.e. wash floors and remove dirt. It is necessary to create such conditions in the room that the parquet floor will deteriorate. If the room is very humid, the parquet will swell. But if, on the contrary, it is very dry and hot, the tree will begin to dry out. And this will cause the flooring to begin to creak, and other defects will appear on it.

Required parquet maintenance conditions:

Air humidity ranges from 50 to 60%;
Temperature range from +18 to +25 degrees.

In cold weather, when the heating system is operating, the air becomes very dry. To prevent the parquet floor from deforming, you should install an air humidifier in the room.

In autumn and spring, when it rains constantly, but indoors is not yet open heating system, it becomes very damp. And this is already a reason for the occurrence of fungus and mold. To avoid formation, you need to regularly ventilate the room.

Has not been selected yet optimal option parquet care. There are two main types of floor cleaning:

Washing floors;
Dry cleaning of floor coverings.

Because wood does not like water, then dry cleaning is more attractive. However, you need to have a powerful vacuum cleaner and special soft attachments. If the brush is hard, the floor may be scratched. This cleaning can be done several times a week as a preventive cleaning.

If the parquet becomes more dirty, it can be washed. Stores sell special products for cleaning parquet floors from dirt. They allow you to preserve the shine and color of natural wood, and also do not leave stains. Wash only with a damp cloth. Before starting work, it should be squeezed out well.

If a wet cloth was used, then immediately wipe it with a dry one. In this case, the water will not be absorbed into the wood.

Parquet cleaning products

The stores offer a wide variety of cleaning products for cleaning parquet floors. It is very difficult to choose something suitable the first time. You need to understand what is the best way to clean parquet floors.

Parquet can be washed with cleaners. These are chemical concentrates that must be diluted in a certain amount of water before cleaning. How this is done should be indicated in the instructions for the product.

Cleaning compositions for parquet floors contain different components. For varnished floors, you need to choose a product that contains wax. It is neutral towards varnish.

If this is new parquet, just varnished, then it can be cleaned no earlier than 2 weeks after surface treatment. The varnish must dry completely.

If there are greasy stains on the parquet, you can use special cleaning sprays to remove them. The principle of their action is the same as that of the window cleaning composition. The composition is sprayed and then removed with a soft brush.

Lacquered floors must not be washed with products that contain ammonia, solvent or alcohol. They'll ruin it varnished surface floor covering.

Wax-based cleaning compounds not only remove dirt from the floor, but also cover it with a protective film.

Rules for cleaning parquet

Exist certain rules cleaning parquet from dirt:

First, you need to sweep up all the debris from the floor. The largest and sharpest ones must be removed by hand. When subsequently washing the floor, it may scratch the surface of the parquet.
It’s the same as using a brush, mop or rag to clean parquet. The most important thing is that it is soft, made of natural fabric or fibers. It would be ideal to buy a brush made of natural, thick and long fibers to care for parquet. To create them, goat or pig wool is usually used.
Good vacuum cleaners come with many different attachments. Among them should be a soft brush. Although it is artificial, it can be used to clean parquet floors.
If you use a rag, then for parquet you need to take a non-woven version with an antistatic effect. For example, microfiber is perfect for this job.
Parquet should be washed along the grain of the wood fibers.

If you follow all the tips and clean the parquet according to the rules, it will last long years and will delight you with its original appearance.

Additional Information:

There are several secrets on how to varnish parquet with your own hands. But first you have to choose construction material, with whom you will need to work.…
Which varnish for parquet is better can only be said after a detailed analysis of each composition. There are the following types of varnishes for processing parquet…
Linoleum is a durable and reliable floor covering that is very easy to care for. It is enough to periodically wash the floor with a damp cloth. But…

Parquet boards have many advantages over other floor coverings. Among the main advantages are: environmental friendliness, durability, ease of installation. In addition, consumers fell in love with this flooring because of its attractive appearance. But in order for it to delight you with its pristine beauty, you need to know how to care for parquet at home.

To ensure that your parquet floor lasts as long as possible, you should follow these general recommendations:

Parquet boards have many advantages over other floor coverings

maintaining acceptable humidity in the room. An indicator above 60% will lead to deformation and swelling of the coating;
preservation temperature regime within 15-25°C;
maintaining cleanliness. Drops of dirt, ink, and cleaning products left for a long time can be destructive. The coating will quickly absorb liquid and the appearance will be ruined;
choose the right cleaning products depending on the type of floor;
do not use washing vacuum cleaner and a steam cleaner;
Avoid prolonged contact with dust, dirt, sand, which are abrasive materials.

Following these simple rules will significantly extend the life of the floor.

Types of parquet and basic principles of caring for them

It is customary to use as the main material in the production of parquet. solid types woods such as ash, birch, walnut, maple and oak.

How to care for parquet and what products to use will depend on the material of its covering. There are only 2 of them: varnish and oil-wax.

Varnished boards

This type of coating does not accept the standard cleaning procedure using ordinary water.

Caring for varnished parquet is as follows:

The simplest way to daily care- soap solution (you can use dishwashing detergent)

Immediately after applying a coat of varnish, you must allow it to dry completely. Therefore, for the first 10-15 days, only dry cleaning with a vacuum cleaner is allowed.
For cleaning, use a soft cotton cloth and squeeze the water well.
The use of special products for this type of coating.
Varnishing tends to fade over time and needs to be renewed once every 6-7 years.
Sanding after each new coat of varnish. This will help smooth the surface and protect it from damage.

Forbidden:

use an abrasive cleaner;
place furniture without special protective caps on the legs.

Oil-wax coating

It nourishes and protects wood well. It was used in ancient times for treating floors in palaces and castles.

How to care for parquet boards:

Forbidden:

use too much water for cleaning
leave stains, even drops of water, for a long time.

Daily wash

Experts advise washing parquet boards no more than once a week. But in big family, and especially where there are children and pets, this will not be enough. Therefore, you should familiarize yourself with the rules frequent washing parquet floor.

Home Remedies

Best to use soap solution- this is the safest, most economical and effective remedy. Soap should be chosen with the least alkali content, ideally baby soap.

You can also use shampoo. Please note that it has a neutral environment.

Special means

The parquet cleaner is called cleaners and have a gentle structure, which allows you to gently clean the floors from dirt.

Use cleaners that are designed for caring for parquet.

Preparations must not contain:

alcohol;
ammonia.

Wash away the dirt

No matter how carefully you treat the coating, it will inevitably get dirty, and then easy washing won't be enough. Here are some tips on how to clean parquet floors from dirt and other stains.

Home Remedies

White clay. Mix with water, spread the resulting slurry on the floor, wait a little. Carefully remove warm water;
starch. Works great with greasy spots on the floor. To do this, sprinkle the stain with powder and gently iron it through a napkin;
nylon fabric. Will come to the rescue in the fight against black stripes from shoes;
a piece of ice and a plastic spatula. It will help you remove chewing gum in no time. Simply run the ice cube over the gum until it hardens and scrape it off with a spatula;
hydrogen peroxide will remove traces of ink and brilliant green
ammonia. Gets rid of coffee and blood stains. You need to be extremely careful with this product! Apply a small amount and then rinse thoroughly with water so as not to damage the coating.

Special means.

To wash parquet floors coated with a layer of varnish, you should choose a water-based cleaner, for oil-based ones - in accordance with the wood used.

The special composition of the preparations will allow you to gently and carefully remove even severe stains. Without any physical effort. It is enough to spray the cleaner onto the contaminated surface and leave for 2-5 minutes, then rinse with water.

Use microfiber to care for parquet

Best deals:

pallmann:effective removes dirt, extends the life of the board;
berger: concentrated product, economical, gives a pleasant aroma;
bona: removes shoe marks, creates a protective film;
loba: does not contain solvents, effectively combats various types pollution.

Cleaning parquet after renovation

To carefully clean a dirty floor after repair work, a whole range of measures should be carried out:

Preparation. Carefully collect large debris.
Removing difficult stains. In this case, you will have to use special products for parquet. You can also use improvised drugs:

White spirit or nail polish remover will remove varnish and paint;
ingrained dirt will recede after repair - it is worth rinsing it with water with the addition of kerosene. To do this, dilute 100 g of the product in 5 liters of water;
construction dust will quickly come off if you wash the floors with a saline solution.

Wet cleaning warm water. This will help wash away all the products that were previously used. It is important to wring out the rag thoroughly. Parquet does not tolerate moisture.
Application of special products for polishing and protecting parquet.

Please pay attention floor covering proper attention - and it will definitely respond with long service life and beauty.

Sections