Goats for circular sawing. Do-it-yourself goat for firewood: how to do it

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Sometimes we need to saw something at the dacha, for example, a dry old tree trunk for a stove or for a barbecue. This is exactly where sawhorses for sawing wood come in handy - you can make them yourself. The goats will be foldable, which will allow them to be stored in the barn if they are not needed at the moment.

Do-it-yourself sawhorses for sawing firewood - structural connections

The main element of the trestle design is the cross connection of two frames, folding out in an X shape. Retaining elements are transverse strips secured with self-tapping screws to the frames. These strips prevent further unfolding of the trestle structure.

Do-it-yourself sawhorses for sawing firewood - design drawing

The structure of the sawhorses for sawing firewood consists of three X-shaped joints and four cross bars. All dimensions are shown in the drawing above. The product is stable and can withstand even a large log.

Do-it-yourself sawhorses for sawing firewood - bolted connections

It is recommended to connect the trestles with bolts and washers to make them easy to fold after use. If it is not important for you to make a folding structure, then you can limit yourself to a furniture screw, or just four self-tapping screws.

Do-it-yourself sawhorses for sawing wood - drilling a hole

On the prepared bars we drill holes for attaching a screw if we decide to make a folding version. If you decide to make stationary sawhorses, then you can mark the locations of future screws.

Do-it-yourself sawhorses for sawing firewood - preparing cross bars

We also drill holes for self-tapping screws on the transverse strips, which will hold the stop and prevent the sawhorses from moving apart.

Do-it-yourself sawhorses for sawing firewood - drawing with plank dimensions

The drawing above shows the dimensions and locations for drilling holes on the planks. Please note that the distance between the holes is different for each side.

Do-it-yourself sawhorses for cutting wood - assembly

The assembly of sawhorses for sawing wood takes place in the following way— we secure the timber with clamps and fasten the transverse strips at levels. Then we screw in the bolts and secure them with nuts and washers.

This is what the goats will look like assembled form. They can be hung on a nail in the shed on the wall and they will take up very little space.

Well, I’ll show you the goats at work one more time. I think it turned out to be very convenient and practical! Take note, buy materials and make these sawhorses for sawing wood with your own hands! All the best!

Other options

The idea of a tripod is sawing sawhorses.

The simplest version of a goat is with a timber base.

Three-horned and two-horned log goats.

Reading time ≈ 4 minutes

The folding firewood trestle is a convenient and compact stand. It makes sawing logs and thick boards easy. The folding stand does not take up much space and can be stored in a shed or garage. To manufacture the structure, you will need to prepare high-quality timber and boards. Assembling the stand takes about 2 hours.

Necessary materials

Assembling a wooden goat for sawing firewood with your own hands is not difficult. But in work it is recommended to use durable materials. To maximize the service life of the structure, you should pre-treat the wood with an antiseptic. This will protect the materials from moisture and prevent them from being damaged by harmful insects.

A wooden sawmill for sawing firewood is made with parameters of 1×1 m. This size of the product is sufficient for sawing both large logs and small stumps. Before starting work, the contractor will need to prepare following materials and auxiliary products:

timber: 6 units with a length of 1 meter;
board: 4 units with a length of 1 meter and a width of approximately 7-8 cm;
M8 bolts: 3 pieces;
nuts and washers: 3 pieces each;
wood screws: 24 pieces.

Using these materials and consumables, you can assemble a compact folding goat that will have increased stability. Additionally, to carry out the work you will need a screwdriver and a wood saw.

Step-by-step instructions for making sawhorses

The work of making sawhorses for sawing wood begins with preparing holes for the bolts. To do this, you need to place two supports on top of each other (side ribs) and drill holes at a mark of 70 cm from the bottom edge.

You need to connect the first pair of legs, tighten the bolt, install the washer and nut.

Repeat the procedure for two more support pairs. Further work is carried out according to the following scheme:

1. Using a jigsaw, the board prepared for fastening the legs is sawn. If the boards were prepared according to the specified parameters (with a width of 7-8 cm), they do not need to be sawed.

2. On a pair of boards located on one side of the trestle, two vertical holes should be drilled at a distance of 67 mm from each edge (see drawing of the trestle). Additionally, holes are drilled on one side at a distance of 245 mm.

3. On the second pair of boards, you need to prepare the following pairs of vertical holes: at a distance of 22 mm from the edge on both sides, at a distance of 335 mm from one edge.

4. Prepared boards, pre-divided into pairs, are screwed to the legs: the bottom ones at a distance of 80 mm from the edge, the top ones at a distance of 535 mm from the edge (see diagram of the wooden trestle). The indicated indents are measured to the extreme bottom line of the board.

When screwing in pairs, it is important to ensure that the indentations match. Shifting the fixing points for the left and right crossbars prevents them from being screwed to one beam, which increases the strength of the structure.

Features of storage and operation of goats

When carrying out work according to these instructions, it is recommended to additionally use the attached drawings, photos and video materials. They will help you easily make durable sawhorses. The finished structure can withstand a lot of weight, but it is important to store it in normal conditions: a dry room. Constant exposure to moisture or humid air will lead to destruction of materials.

It is especially important to consider the rules for using the workpiece. It is not recommended to overload it with heavy logs. Folding sawhorses are suitable for sawing firewood with a chainsaw and a hand saw. Robust design will become indispensable summer cottage or in a private home. With its help, you can easily and quickly prepare firewood, logs for lighting a stove or home fireplace.

Video of making a goat for sawing firewood with your own hands

A good home owner takes care in advance of a sufficient supply of firewood for the winter. To prepare them, you must have at your disposal handy tool– sawhorses for sawing wood. Goats are a fairly simple device in their structure, which must be present, allowing you to comfortably process wood, prepare firewood, and also accurately cut a metal strip or wooden board. It’s quite easy to build a trestle with your own hands thanks to its simple design.

This is what classic sawhorses for sawing wood look like

In order to do classic version for this wood sawing equipment, you will need some of the materials:

Standard wooden beam. The structure made from it is quite easy to assemble, but will deteriorate in high humidity.
Small-diameter wooden pillars, also used. The cheapest, but not particularly reliable option.
Metallic profile. The most reliable material, the structure from which will last for decades.
Unnecessary scrap metal.

Despite the simplicity of the design, sawhorses for sawing wood belong to the category of machines. Therefore, when making it, certain conventions should be observed. One of them is the presence of a plan or drawing according to which the goats will be assembled. During planning, it is worth accurately indicating the dimensions of both the entire structure and the smallest parts.

Scheme for making sawhorses for sawing wood

It is also necessary to select the correct angles of inclination of the supports, which will help increase comfort when cutting wood with a chainsaw. Compliance with all the nuances when assembling a trestle for firewood will help you obtain a strong and easy-to-use structure. Such a tool for sawing wood will be quite mobile, which will allow you to use it in different places.

The main thing you need to pay attention to when assembling equipment is its size. This parameter is affected by:

the height of the person who will work behind the goats;
dimensions of the tool itself;
the strength and dimensions of the wood that needs to be processed.

The time spent on work will depend on the selected size of the firebox. Best option– make this equipment height from 90 to 110 cm. Thus, the person who will work behind the trestle will not bend his back excessively, and his arms will be in a horizontal position.

Drawing with dimensions of sawhorses for sawing wood

It will be easy to work and the load on your back will be significantly reduced.

If a worker processes wood with a two-handed saw, he will need reliable support for his second hand. Therefore, when planning, you should take care of the presence of such elements. One of available options– making a stop from wood, which allows you to make it in any convenient place. When using a power tool such as a chainsaw, you must ensure that there is a strong surface on the sawhorse.

It is worthwhile to provide for such a feature at the planning stage, which will help to create a suitable design for the selected tool.

Since a power tool has its own characteristics and operating rules that affect the safety of the worker, it is worth taking them into account. To work with a chainsaw, you should make sure there is space for the material being cut to hang freely.

Option for installing wooden trestles for firewood

This way, the worker will avoid the chainsaw being pinched by the blade being cut.

Gantry layout for working with a conventional saw

Since the usual one is mainly used hand saw for sawing small-sized firewood, the sawhorse sizes can be standard. Using them, the owner will make a convenient tool for working with wood, which will be small in size and light, but at the same time durable. To do this you need to take the following material:

This list is relevant for those who want to assemble the entire structure from scratch with their own hands. Of course, those who have residual material from past economic work can replace any of the components with an item that is available.

To install the trestle yourself, you will need the following set of construction tools:

One of the design schemes for sawing sawhorses

To cut and level the timber, you need a regular hacksaw.
To ensure that do-it-yourself trestles have even shapes and do not wobble during operation, it is necessary to use a construction corner.
To make marks on the material when planning, you need to have a regular pencil.
It is best to tighten screws using a screwdriver or a Phillips screwdriver.
A hammer for hammering nails when fastening the “horns”.
Chisel.
A measuring tape that will be used to take all measurements.
For coating the finished structure with varnish or paint, it is best suited paint brush measuring 4-5 cm.

After selecting the required material, you can proceed to assembling the goats. It is best to start work by processing the timber for the base. It is necessary to mark future cuts on it, of which there should be 6 on each side. There should be a total of 12 grooves for attaching legs and horns.

Example of mounting trestle stands

Each of them has a depth of 2.5 cm, which will be enough to securely fasten the structure. When sawing, it is worth making sure that the grooves are 2-3 mm smaller than the legs, which will allow the beams to be tightly secured. After the main part of the trestle has been processed and installed on the legs, you can proceed to installation fastening elements. Using self-tapping screws, all components are securely fastened.

Next, it is necessary to install fastening reinforcements, which will provide not only additional stability and strength to the goat, but also protect workplace, eliminating the possibility of divergence of the legs of the structure. To install them you need to saw off bottom part on each leg so that additional fasteners can be installed. After completing the assembly of the structure with your own hands, you can proceed to applying a protective layer of coating. Usually stain is used for processing. Once completely dry, the firewood trestles will be ready for use.

Layout and production of sawhorses for working with two-handed tools

Using a regular sawhorse with a two-handed saw or other similar tool may result in dangerous situations such as machine overturning. This occurs due to the loosening of the machine due to alternate shifting movements during sawing of the log. Therefore, it is worth worrying about assembling a more stable and strong structure.

If the selected goat project has an X-shape, the material for it should be selected that is stronger and thicker (in cross-section - at least 100 mm thick). In addition, there must be a metal tie on the beam.

Since this wood sawing machine has special requirements for stability, the width of the lower support of the racks should be significantly wider than the upper part. A good strength indicator is achieved due to additional tying of the supporting crosses of the structure using a wooden tie.

Drawing with dimensions for making goats

To do this it is enough to use regular board short length. By following the above tips, you will build a fairly strong machine for sawing wood with your own hands. Proportions and dimensions can be left unchanged.

Perhaps any owner of a house with a stove, fireplace or sauna has at least once cut wood. When camping or fishing, sawing or splitting trees is not difficult, as only a small amount of firewood is required. It is much more difficult to prepare firewood regularly, in reserve. To facilitate the cutting process, sawhorses have been used for cutting wood for centuries.

The design has a very simple structure, so making it is not difficult even for a beginner. To make cutting firewood not only quick, but also easy, you need to choose the right sawhorses.

Design for hand sawing

For many centuries, goats remained practically unchanged. The craftsmen only adjusted the width and height of the product to their own height and the size of the logs. Previously, wood was cut in pairs using a two-handed saw.

The cutting process was controlled when working together free hand. On both sides, workers held the ends of the log, guiding it or pressing it for more comfortable work. When cutting large trunks, they were sawed a little deeper than the middle and turned to the other side. With such a cut, the cut could have an uneven edge, which would burden the splitting.

Traditional sawhorses for firewood were made from cross-shaped posts. They were placed at a distance equal to the double firebox of the stove for which the wood was cut.

Such products can still be found in everyday life, but they have still undergone some changes. Another cross was added to them, which allows you to clamp firewood. These sawhorses can be used with one-handed saws.

You can also find metal sawhorses on the modern market. They are equipped with teeth for strong fixation of wood. U metal devices There are screw stops that also make cutting easier by holding the log in the sawhorses.

It is much easier to prepare fuel on such goats. If you store firewood yourself, then such a device is indispensable in your household.

Chain saw sawhorses

If you need to stock up a large number of fuel, it is best to work with an electric or gasoline saw. Such tools not only make it easier, but also speed up the work significantly. In addition, they reduce physical and time costs.

Saw wood chain saw It won't work on regular, traditional sawhorses, as the tool may break if the bar gets stuck in the cut. If you cut off pieces of logs that extend beyond the crosspieces of the structure, the cut will be long and irrational. That is why for the preparation electric tool Special sawhorses have been developed for sawing firewood with a chainsaw. The most simple design for cutting firewood with a chain saw, it consists of a heavy base and stable legs. The tree trunk is cut down where it extends beyond the boundaries of the goat. You can hold the log in this setup with your foot.

The speed of work on this design is not very high, but it is quite suitable for cutting medium batches.

Chain saw stand

If you are harvesting thin logs, it is better to build a log rack. The design consists of 4 legs or pillars welded or attached to the base. You can use a welded frame or a heavy one for it. metal plate. The device is convenient only for working with small trunks; you cannot cut large logs with it. The size of the trestle is selected based on the size of the stove and the length of the supplied logs. The product can be made in almost any size.

Note! To facilitate the operation of frame trestles, fasten the racks not by welding, but by bolting. This will allow you to quickly disassemble the structure to remove firewood.

The device has the only drawback - the armful of logs in it cannot be sawed to the end, otherwise the saw will hit the ground. To eliminate this problem, you can install transverse supports in which a gap is formed between the woodpile and the trestle stand. However, this type of device cannot be quickly disassembled, which reduces its functionality.

Assembly of traditional trestle

To make a classic design for sawing firewood with your own hands, you will need one of the following materials:

The product is very simple, but to make it functional, you need to follow certain recommendations. One of which is drawing up a diagram or drawing that will facilitate assembly. On the drawing you need to note the size and height of the structure. This will allow you to correctly assemble the sawhorses and calculate the amount of material needed.

It is very important in the work to accurately select the angle of the supports. Correct tilting will make the structure stable and cutting simple. If you don’t know how to make a sawhorse with your own hands, use the instructions from professionals.

When making trestles, it is necessary to correctly select their height and length. These dimensions are affected by:

the height of the worker who will cut the wood;
saw size;
dimensions of the trunks that will be used for preparation.

Correctly selected parameters will allow you to assemble the sawhorses quickly and correctly. The optimal height of the structure is 90-100 cm. At this height, the worker will not strain his back by constant bending, and his arms will be horizontal work surface.

Goats for working with a hand saw

Most often, a regular saw is used for harvesting wood, this allows you to cut logs small size. Goats for such purposes may have standard dimensions. To assemble such a structure you will need the following materials:

The material will be required for homeowners who do not have building materials on the site. Those who have scraps of timber or pipes left over from other work can use them in assembling the trestle.

To create the design you will need the following set of tools:

hacksaw for cutting timber;
corner for aligning parts of the structure;
pencil for marking;
hammer or screwdriver;
roulette;
finishing coat and brush.

Once the material has been purchased, assembly can begin. The goat frame is made starting with wood processing. To do this, use a tape measure and a pencil to mark the cutting areas. They need to be made 6 on each side. There will be 12 of all grooves for connecting the legs and crosses. With a beam cross-section of 100 mm, the depth of the groove is 25 mm, this is enough for a strong fastening. When cutting the grooves, make sure that they are a couple of millimeters smaller than the legs. After marking and making grooves, all parts are assembled into a single structure.

After assembly, fastener reinforcements are installed; they enhance the strength of the structure and make work safer. To do this, saw off the bottom of each leg so that there is enough space to install a new fastener. After the product is assembled, it is processed protective composition. To do this, use varnish or stain. When the structure is dry, it can be used.

Metal goats

A metal structure is often called a machine tool because of its stability. In addition to stability, these sawhorses are very durable. If you want to assemble such a product yourself, prepare the following materials and tools in advance:

Before assembly, an exact diagram or drawing of the trestle is made. After determining the dimensions of the structure, the beams for the base are marked and sawn. It is also worth marking the points of welding or connecting the legs and “horns” in advance.

Note! If you plan to take the sawhorse with you on hikes or move it from place to place in the future, use a bolt-on connection. A structure assembled using such fasteners will be more mobile.

For the construction of an ordinary stationary machine use welding. The parts of the structure are welded together, starting with the legs. It is better to enlist the help of a partner in such work. After welding, a wooden plank is attached to the longitudinal beam; it will protect the metal from the saw.

At self-assembly you can get a device that suits you in all respects. Don’t be afraid to add your own edits to the design, this will make the work even more efficient.

When you need to prepare several cubic meters of firewood, it is more convenient to do sawing using a sawhorse. Classic sawhorses securely clamp the log, are compact, and are very convenient to work with. It is not necessary to purchase at all ready-made designs, you can make sawhorses for sawing wood with your own hands.

You can make such a device yourself

Types of sawing devices

As practice shows, anyone can make a sawhorse for cutting wood. Goats can be made of wood or metal. Wooden crafts They turn out to be quite light and do not have very high strength, but these are the types of goats that are most often made. To do this, it is enough to have boards, nails, screws and a couple more tools. Every owner has such a set. Metal devices are more durable and strong, but manufacturing requires more effort, materials and tools, including a drill, welding machine and metal profile.

Assembling sawhorses for sawing firewood is not particularly difficult, and the thrifty owner almost always has the materials. It’s worth starting work by constructing a drawing of the future product. The height of the product must be made comfortable for a person, which will work on it. The design is selected taking into account what type of saw will be used (two-handed or chainsaw).

In this video you will learn how to make a goat:

Necessary materials

The attractiveness of this design lies in its versatility and ability to perform various works. The ability to fold the sawhorses makes them easy to transport and store. But the most important thing is that after use the device can be folded and put away until next time. This design is very mobile and allows you to use goats both on your own site and for collecting firewood in a plot in the forest. After work they can be stored in dry room. They will not take up much space and will not rot and deteriorate in the open air.

You can make folding sawhorses for sawing firewood with your own hands from scrap materials. You will need to prepare:

a beam for the base about a meter high and a section of 5 X 5 cm;
timber for making “legs” and “horns” with a cross-section of 5 X 5 cm and the length required according to the sketch (usually 40 cm and 110 cm);
for the stability of the structure, two inch boards, each 110-130 cm long.

Kit necessary tools- hammer, chisel and hacksaw. You also need to prepare screws, a construction angle and a screwdriver. The ease of manufacture is due to the simplicity of the design.

For use with a two-handed saw

The main requirement for the structure is that it must be stable and durable. Optimal height for ease of work - from 90 to 110 cm. It is better to make the leg stands from timber with a side of at least 50 mm. This will increase the stability of the structure, because two people operate the saw, and the direction of the sawers’ efforts alternately changes. To make sawhorses for firewood with your own hands, you should prepare:

a flat and well-dried log for the base of the structure - beam cross-section 100 X 100 mm, length 1100 mm;
“legs” of the goat - four beams;
“horns” of a goat - two beams;
binding of the “legs” - two beams.

The optimal cross-section of timber for work is 50 X 50 mm. The length of the timber for the “legs” and the strapping is 1000−1100 mm. The “horns” must be made 350 mm long. Additionally, you will need self-tapping screws and Bioprotection wood impregnation. The structure is assembled according to the available drawings.

Assembly sequence:

make cuts on the timber for the base (two for each groove) 25 mm deep;
select grooves in the cuts using a chisel and hammer;
press all four beams into the grooves;
secure with self-tapping screws and saw off each beam evenly. The manufactured structure should be stable and firmly on the ground;
make a leg wrap;
fix the transverse reinforcements with self-tapping screws.

The goats are ready for work, all that remains is to treat them with a bioprotection agent.

We follow each stage of assembly

Metal structures

The goats made of metal are compact in size, have a significant working life and are reliable in operation. They are usually used for cutting small quantities of firewood. Cost price metal product will not be high if you use scrap metal for work. To make a metal device yourself, you will need:

profile angle and pipe with a diameter of 50 mm;
grinder and hacksaw;
tape measure and a piece of chalk;
bolts and welding machine.

The work must begin with the preparation of a sketch, where all structural elements future product. You can choose any design for the trestle, the main thing is that it must be stable. For stability, you need to additionally install a couple of profile elements at an angle. The profile can be replaced with a cross beam, using, for example, a piece of pipe. If a cross beam is selected, then when the assembly is completed, a piece of timber is installed on top - it will protect the saw teeth from contact with the pipe.

For the manufacture of metal structure you will need 4 tools

Before starting work, it is necessary to mark the fastening points by welding or bolts. For bolts, mark the locations for the holes. Then cut off the structural parts indicated in the sketch using welding or a grinder. On the outer “legs” of the goat with inside notches are made. The serrated edge will prevent the log from slipping and turning over.

The cut areas must be processed by cutting off burrs, scale and other defects on the edges. This will protect the sawyer's hands while working. The product is assembled according to the chosen design. If the goats are assembled by welding, the resulting structure will be one-piece. The dismountable and mobile model is assembled using bolts. Before assembly begins, all metal structural elements must be treated with an anti-corrosion compound. Assembly can begin after it has completely dried.

If desired, you can make folding goats from metal. This design is very convenient due to its mobility. It is easy to transport, practical, and takes up little space when folded. It is worth noting that manufacturing costs and time will be higher.

Folding sawhorses can be folded like scissors. In this case, the bolts do not need to be tightened completely. In order to prevent spontaneous unscrewing of the bolts, an additional locknut is installed. To fix the supports, a limiter is used - this, for example, can be a metal chain. It must be secured to the leg of the support and a hook must be made for hooking on the other leg.

Chainsaw sawhorses

Working with a chainsaw greatly speeds up the fuel procurement process. The productivity of a chainsaw is significantly higher than that of a conventional saw. But when using classic sawhorses when sawing with a chainsaw, the chain often gets jammed. It can be eliminated only by turning the log cut side down in time. This is difficult and creates additional inconvenience at work.

For such work, you can make sawhorses for sawing firewood with a chainsaw using your own drawings. This device has a mechanism that prevents the chainsaw chain from jamming. Convenience and advantage of the device:

there is no longer any need to turn the log over;
chain clamping is completely eliminated;
the sawyer has both hands free to control the chainsaw;
the machine can be held in place with one foot;
productivity increases dramatically.

If you have it on hand necessary materials and possibilities, then it’s worth making such a product with your own hands. The benefits of its use are obvious. Making a trestle with your own hands, regardless of the chosen material, will make the cutting process easier, increase its productivity and save time.

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