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How to make a vacuum cleaner out of paper. Household appliances for dolls

How to make a vacuum cleaner out of paper. Household appliances for dolls

There are times in life different situations. If you suddenly need to use a mini vacuum cleaner, you can save on the purchase and make it yourself.

1. Trace the label along the top and bottom lines. Cut out the part of the bottle where the label was marked.

2. Take an old empty can or tin can, remove the bottom and top, then cut down the middle to create a rectangular piece.

3. Measure and cut a circle from the tin according to the diameter of the bottle.

4. Leaving a place in the middle for a small motor, draw a tin circle and make cuts to make 8 sectors. Each of them needs to be slightly bent. Make a small hole in the center.

5. Now attach the motor to the resulting improvised fan.

6. Using a drill and a large drill bit, make 3 rows of holes at the bottom of the bottle.

7. Glue the cap from another bottle to the motor, after threading the wires from the motor into the hole on the side.

8. Place the fan inside the bottle and glue it to the bottom. To the top of the bottle inner side glue the seal.

9. Make a ring from wire with such a diameter that it fits into the bottle and can be placed tightly on top of the seal. Glue a circle of thin fabric onto the ring.

10. Place the ring in the bottle on the seal and close the structure tightly top part bottles.

How to make a vacuum cleaner? A homemade unit assumes the presence of a 6000 rpm engine. This part can be removed from the juicer. Please note that not all electrical appliance motors are designed to last a long time. Therefore, when choosing a motor, follow the rule: the motor must withstand a heavy load and have protection against overheating.

What to do if you can’t find anything other than the juicer part?

In this case, it is recommended to equip it with a thermal fuse designed for 126 ºС. The copper cross-section must correspond to the power dissipation, so this temperature may not be suitable for the motor you choose. It should be noted that the limit of 130 ºС is the average value for which most transformers are designed.

What can you take as the basis for a homemade unit?

Many people are interested in how to make a vacuum cleaner with their own hands.

You can take as a basis:

  • A hood motor with an Axial model will not work, as it is used in models in the cheap segment and does not have the required power.
  • The engine of a disused vacuum cleaner.
  • Engine washing machine.
  • Refrigeration compressor motor.

Refrigerator Engine Application

How to make a vacuum cleaner from It will be difficult to select a part, since the shaft rotation speed is different models refrigerated trucks vary. If you are assembling a vacuum cleaner, then a strict 6000 rpm will be required. Old rocker type compressors are designed for 3000 rpm.

Crank modifications have half the speed, and linear inverter units are not at all suitable for assembly.

Inside piston compressor there is an electric motor. If you cut the housing and remove the motor, it will be suitable for any purpose. It has high power and silent operation.

Asynchronous motors are rarely used. For example, a manifold configuration operates from a wall outlet if speed control is not required.

Using a washing machine motor

The design of washing machines assumes the presence of a commutator motor. The speed of its operation is controlled using a thyristor switch. If the motor is powered directly from the outlet, the speed will become high, but it will not reach 6000 in the absence of a belt drive. In this case, the spin function is quite achievable.

How to make the unit suck in dust?

In commercials they often talk about the vacuum created in the vacuum cleaner. The engine supposedly contributes to the vacuum, into which the retracted one rushes air flow. But is this really so? Most likely not, because with negative pressure a bypass valve is connected to ensure equilibrium. But this is not the essence of the work. To suck in dust, a hermetically sealed housing is used, thanks to which the flow of nitrogen and oxygen molecules rushes in the desired direction. The container does not play any role in this case.

If you stick to the factory configuration, you need a bucket made of steel or plastic, the bottom of which has a hole for air intake. The motor is mounted on the axle, and something similar to a squirrel cage is installed on the shaft. The air flow is captured by the blades and thrown out to the perimeter. This ensures traction. A hose is sealed to the bottom. We will assume that assembling the vacuum cleaner with your own hands is completed.

How does a mini vacuum cleaner work?

How to make a mini vacuum cleaner? The speed of the unit is controlled using a thyristor circuit. Any electronic part from an old vacuum cleaner, washing machine or food processor will come in handy.

The main thing is the cutting method, not the engine power. But the key also overheats. It is easy to understand whether it corresponds if you compare the power of the device from which the circuit was removed with the power of the engine. If the thyristor indicator is low, then it is recommended to attach a radiator to it, and forced cooling is already available.

How to make a container for a homemade vacuum cleaner?

The vacuum cleaner is designed in such a way that it will not work without a container.

Suitable for a homemade unit:

  • ordinary bag;
  • container filled with water;
  • cyclone chamber.

Filtering the bag is problematic. If you will be vacuuming crumbs from the table, this design will work. The type of container is selected according to the type of waste. For example, it is better to collect dust using a filter with water or a cyclone chamber. Both types of containers are easy to construct. The unit itself turns out to be stationary. If a gardener uses such a device, it can be placed on a cart and moved throughout the garden.

Price stationary models vacuum cleaners are high, so homemade design it will come in handy.

The most simple model container - a large tank filled with water. It plays the role of an aqua filter. In this case, the dust will sink. The inlet hole of the hose is made taking into account that the flow collides with a water barrier. An ordinary flat-bottomed box is filled two-thirds with water. In addition, a partition hangs from the ceiling above the surface of the filter. All the dust settles in the water and drowns. This device requires periodic cleaning. This design will not be suitable for working in the garden, since the weight of water is large. Therefore, it is replaced with air.

When assembling garden vacuum cleaners with your own hands, adhere to the following rules:

  • The air enters tangentially into a tall barrel.
  • Along the axis of the container, up to approximately two-thirds of the height, there is a pipe that provides an outlet.
  • The garbage settles to the bottom due to the fact that it is carried to the periphery by centrifugal force.
  • The air flow exits in the center.
  • The smallest particles penetrate the engine in any case. Therefore, it is recommended to equip the container with a HEPA filter at the outlet. It's not worth saving on this. Otherwise, you will have to constantly lubricate the engine. If the vacuum cleaner sucks in water, it will end up in the barrel.

Such homemade vacuum cleaner Great for a gardener. The unit can also be made universal. For example, cut a barrel to the diameter of a tank with standard sizes and equip the device with a van for transportation. This way it would be possible to clean up an entire park.

How to make a mini vacuum cleaner from a plastic bottle?

Today, almost everyone has a computer at home. As you know, its body periodically becomes clogged with dust, which interferes with the cooling of many parts. The circuits should be vacuumed from time to time. To make the process easier, you can use a homemade mini vacuum cleaner.

To manufacture the unit you need:

  • computer fan;
  • plastic bottle;
  • hose;
  • polystyrene;
  • power supply 220 V/14 V;
  • insulating tape;
  • paralon

Progress

  • A plastic bottle is cut in half. Take the part that remains with the cork. A filter is cut out of foam rubber. It is inserted into the neck. The material should fit tightly.
  • A hole is threaded through the plug into which the hose is inserted.
  • The cork is screwed onto the bottle.
  • Take a fan from a computer (its corners are smoothed). It is inserted into the bottle in such a way that during operation the air flow flows towards the wide side of the bottle.
  • The place where the cooler is located is wrapped with insulating tape. Wire is used for strong fixation.
  • The power supply is connected to the fan. The red wire is connected to the positive side, and the black wire to the negative side.

How to make an industrial vacuum cleaner with your own hands?

How to make appointments? The basis of one of these units is the Ural PN-600 model.

You will need:

  • Bulgarian;
  • a pipe with a diameter of 4 cm and a length of 20 cm;
  • plastic bucket with handle and lid;
  • scotch;
  • insulating tape;
  • drill;
  • self-tapping screws;
  • glue;
  • medical bandage

Stages of work

  • First of all, the Ural garbage collector should be modified. For this purpose, use a screwdriver to unscrew the wheels from the very bottom. The holes are sealed with tape.
  • Then you will need a grinder, with which you can remove the latches and fasteners. A plug is installed, rewound with insulating tape.
  • A hole with a diameter of 43 mm is drilled in the bottom.
  • Gaskets with a thickness of 4 mm are cut from the seal.
  • A gasket, a bucket lid and a centering pipe are placed in the garbage container.
  • Using a drill, a hole with a diameter of 2 mm is made.
  • The cover is fixed with 4.2x10 mm self-tapping screws.
  • An external hole is made for the suction pipe. It is marked at an angle of 15º. The hole is cut with metal scissors.
  • The pipe is secured with self-tapping screws. To seal, use an ordinary medical bandage, which is impregnated with Titan glue. The bandage is wound around the pipe.

Second way

To assemble the unit using the second method you will need:

  • old home vacuum cleaner;
  • oil-based filter;
  • 20 liter bucket with a tight-fitting lid;
  • PP angles 90º and 45º with a diameter of 40 mm;
  • meter of plastic pipe with a diameter of 45 mm (a corrugated pipe 2 m long and 40 mm in diameter is suitable).

Assembling the device

  • First, take the lid of the bucket. A hole is cut in it at an angle of 90º. Then a corner of the same size is inserted.
  • When the corner is inserted into the lid, all the cracks are covered with glue using a construction gun.
  • A slot is made in the side of the bucket into which a 45º angle is inserted. All cracks are also covered with glue.
  • To connect the corrugation to the corner, you need to cut a piece of pipe with a diameter of 40 mm. The corrugation should fit tightly. If it does not fit on the inlet pipe, then you can resort to using a siphon model on the kitchen sink.
  • The narrow end of the corrugation is adjusted to a forty-millimeter pipe. The other end is connected to the opening of the vacuum cleaner.
  • To extend the service life of the filter, a nylon stocking should be placed over it.

Can an old vacuum cleaner come in handy?

There is an old vacuum cleaner at home. What can be made from an unnecessary unit?

If the device works, then it can be used for another purpose. Some methods require technical training, since alteration of equipment is dangerous. In particular, you should understand the principle of operation of motors.

This article will describe the safest methods.

Air injection device

If you connect a hose to the outlet available in most models, you can get a unit for inflating rubber mattresses, children's pools and other similar things. In this case, the vacuum cleaner container needs to be pre-cleaned from debris.

What can you do with a Typhoon vacuum cleaner?

What to make from an old Typhoon vacuum cleaner? The operating principle of the unit is different high level productivity.

The housing of a Soviet-made vacuum cleaner is perfect would be better suited to create a device for grinding grass. It has a top hole of suitable diameter. Typhoon is an excellent option, but not the only one.

What else can be used?

  • The body of the device can be replaced with a cylinder-shaped container. For example, a pan, a bucket or a piece of pipe is used.
  • The 180 Watt motor is taken from an old washing machine.
  • Used as knives hacksaw blade. For the stand you will need a rectangular profile measuring 15x15 mm.
  • The bushing for attaching knives is machined onto lathe. Its height is 40 mm.
  • The motor with the pulley removed is attached using pins from below to the container.
  • To clamp the knives, water nuts with a diameter of 32 mm are used.
  • A hole is cut for the motor shaft.
  • For reliable fixation on the shaft, a pair of holes with a diameter of 7 mm and an M8 thread for locking bolts are made in the bushing.
  • On the motor shaft with reverse side The pads are machined to increase the level of reliability of fastening the bushing with locking bolts.

Making a grain crusher

To make a grain crusher, a person must have experience working with equipment. Self-production devices without appropriate knowledge is not recommended.

  • Take a sheet of plywood square shape. An electric motor is mounted on it so that the shaft goes down 40 mm.
  • The steel plate is installed on a threaded tail. It is secured with nuts, bushings and washers.
  • The leading edges are sharpened on both sides of the axle.
  • The axial hole is made in the middle of the plate.
  • To create the working chamber of the future unit, a ring-shaped housing is made. Its basis is Correct design details involves arching the ribs of the rings outward. They should form 10 mm flanges. It is with their help that the body is attached to the base. A sieve is screwed onto them.

Making an attraction for children

What can you make from an old vacuum cleaner for children? If the unit's motor is running, it can be used for an attraction.

For this purpose, the tennis ball is pierced through with a pin, so that the ends of the pin are on both sides of the ball.

After this, the propeller is manufactured. A polystyrene jar is used. The propeller is attached on top of the ball. One strip is enough for it. It is cut using scissors.

The propeller is pierced in the middle and placed on the axis of the pin. For speed and ease of rotation, it is recommended to make bearings from beads. They are attached to both sides of the strip.

The upper edge of the pin is bent so that there is no large play on the axis.

Such a ball can be launched into the air through an exit hole. If desired, the ball is decorated with sparkles.

Conclusion

This article described how to make a vacuum cleaner. There are many assembly options. It was also described what can be made from a vacuum cleaner.

Remember that without the appropriate technical knowledge you should not get down to business. In this case, it will be difficult to make a vacuum cleaner yourself. It is better to seek help from a specialist.

Children playing role-playing games, get used to various images. And kids are best able to portray their parents leading home life. For such games you need various items that you can make yourself from available materials. IN in this case, it will be a vacuum cleaner.
To make a toy vacuum cleaner with your own hands you will need:
- a bottle with a handle for conditioner or liquid washing powder;
- piece corrugated pipe or hose (50-70 cm);
- wheels on an axle from a children's car;
- household brush for clothes;
- electrical tape or tape;
- awl and scissors.

Remove the sticker from the surface of the bottle. Soap helps remove it, but the surface still remains sticky. White spirit allows you to completely clean the bottle of glue residue.

Remove the cap from the bottle and make a hole in it. Its size should be equal to diameter corrugated pipes. An awl allows you to cut the hole evenly. Using it, we make several holes in the lid, then cut it around the circumference with scissors or a knife. Rough edges can be sanded sandpaper or a file.




We insert one end of the corrugated pipe flush with the lid. We fix the parts together so that the “vacuum cleaner” does not fall apart during children’s games. The easiest way to fasten is to make holes with an awl and fasten with thread. Screw the cap back into the neck of the bottle.


Next, we attach a household brush to the other end of the corrugated pipe. Its width should be approximately the same as the diameter of the pipe. If the brush has a handle, it is better to cut it off. We also remove excess bristles in advance.




We cut a rectangular hole at the end of the pipe into which we insert the brush. We fix it with electrical tape: first the end, and then in two places along the diameter of the pipe.




On last stage install the wheels. To do this, we pierce two holes in the bottle with an awl, thread the axle, and attach the wheels. All that remains is to decorate baby vacuum cleaner. For example, stick the logo of some well-known company selling household appliances or a colorful picture on the surface of the bottle.

Arranging Dollhouse You definitely need to think about making it visually attractive, comfortable and, of course, functional. In order for playing with Monster High, Barbie or Bratz dolls to become truly interesting, you need not only bright outfits and accessories, luxurious furniture and a huge doll house, but you also need household appliances.

How to make a microwave for a doll with your own hands?


Eating in the doll world is not the most last place. The doll must somewhere cook and warm up its or.

A very convenient and multifunctional microwave for a doll can be made from an ordinary sharpener. Choose sharpeners that have a compartment to collect sawdust. Using decorative adhesive paper, cover the sharpener in the color you want - white, black or metallic (for a more realistic appearance).

Buttons can be made from ordinary plasticine or glued beads, unnecessary parts from broken pens or felt-tip pens.

How to make a microwave for a doll from Lego parts?

How to make a camera for a doll with your own hands?


Dolls often have important events in their doll life - weddings, birthdays, New Year or a long-awaited trip to warm countries. Therefore, dolls simply need a doll camera.


You can make a camera for a doll from ordinary cardboard. Cut out small pieces of cardboard and glue them together to make a blank for the camera.

If possible, use a piece of foam. Simply cut out the piece you need from polystyrene foam using a heated stationery knife.


Now that the workpiece is there, it needs to be painted. Then glue the decorative strips, strap and lens. The lens of a doll camera can be made from a strip of paper (quilling technique) or you can glue any bead of a suitable shape.

How to make a vacuum cleaner for a doll with your own hands?


What doll doesn’t want to live in purity and beauty? Of course, everyone! And to maintain cleanliness and order in her doll house, the doll simply needs a vacuum cleaner.


The blank for a doll vacuum cleaner can be made from wood or a piece of foam. To make a pen, use an old ballpoint pen or felt-tip pen. The brush for the vacuum cleaner can also be cut out of foam plastic. The vacuum cleaner hose can be made from ordinary cord.

How to make a toaster for a doll with your own hands?


Does your doll dream of crunchy toast early in the morning? Then rather give her a modern one household appliance, called a toaster!

To create a doll toaster, use regular wooden popsicle sticks. Using a sharp utility knife and good glue make the parts necessary to make a doll toaster (see photo).


Then the craft needs to be decorated acrylic paints and attach a cord with a plug. The cord can be made from ordinary wire.

How to make a blender/mixer for a doll with your own hands?


Does your doll like to make sweet desserts or milkshakes? Then she just needs a great mixer/blender.

To create a doll mixer/blender, use a regular cap from ballpoint pen. Stick around him polymer clay or ordinary plasticine (see photo).


Use a small nail and a small cap to make a mixer/blender attachment.

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