Porch glazing. Porch glazing according to the rules Glazed porch in a private house

A porch or veranda in a private house serves not only as a functional and aesthetic element, but also as a place to relax. Glazing the porch is necessary to save energy costs, because this design is a kind of temperature buffer that prevents the loss of thermal energy from the house.

The process of glazing a porch has its own characteristics and nuances, which it is recommended to familiarize yourself with in advance. This will help you complete all the work correctly, achieving the desired result.

Glazing options and methods

Glazing of the veranda is carried out using various materials. Let's look at the most common options. It is recommended to familiarize yourself with the features of each method to further determine the feasibility of its use:

  1. A cold method that is used when necessary to glaze the porch at the dacha. The air temperature on the porch is winter period not much different from atmospheric.
  2. Plastic (warm) glazing. It is used in a country house or in a private house, if there is a desire to make the veranda as warm as other rooms in the house. PVC and plastic profiles are used for this.
  3. The wooden method is ideal for those who great importance makes materials environmentally friendly. However wooden frames will not be able to effectively combat heat loss.
  4. Frameless glazing. The most modern and most expensive option, requiring professional installation. The veranda space will be separated from the garden by durable sheets of tempered glass. They transmit light perfectly, so the room will be very beautiful and sunny during the day, especially if the veranda is located on the south side of the house. Frameless glass can be moved back, this will provide a convenient entrance to the veranda from the yard.

How to glaze a porch yourself

Materials that can be used for porch glazing:

  • old frames, windows;
  • modern PVC windows;
  • polycarbonate

Regardless of what the glazed veranda porch will look like in the future, there is a certain algorithm of actions that must be followed to obtain a quality result.

  1. The first is drafting. It is necessary to determine what materials will be used for glazing and what their size is. At the design stage, you need to determine the number of opening window sashes.
  2. Next, the material is prepared for further use if frames are to be used in the glazing of the porch. Any elements wooden material treats with an antiseptic. If these are old frames, then they must be cleaned, treated with an antiseptic compound and painted in the desired color.

If the porch is glazed with an aluminum profile, frames or PVC windows, then the principle of work is the same:

  1. Initially making a frame, matching in size with frames. Timber is used as a material for this. It also needs to be treated with an antiseptic composition.
  2. After the windows are vertically attached to the frame or mounted into the opening, it is sealed using construction foam.
  3. If you plan to glaze the porch or veranda using ready-made plastic modern products, it is recommended to seek the help of professionals, since it is very difficult to do such work on your own.
  4. If you are glazing the porch aluminum profile, then to construct the window frame it is necessary to use anchor plates. The voids between the wall and the profile are also filled with foam after installation. The rest of the process is similar to that described above. Another nuance that is worth considering when glazing the porch with an aluminum profile is the ability to slide the windows apart. To do this, additional space should be provided.

If polycarbonate is used for glazing, then the following list of actions is performed:

  1. Initially, the frame is made, adhering to a step of 80 cm.
  2. An H-profile is mounted to a frame made of timber.
  3. Polycarbonate sheets are cut to the required parameters and attached to the H-shaped profile.
  4. The holes for attachment are drilled in advance, and the diameter of the hole should be slightly larger than the diameter of the screw. A special piece is inserted into this hole. sealing ring, which will prevent polycarbonate sheets from deforming in the event of thermal expansion.
  5. During installation, it is necessary to take into account the possibility of thermal expansion of the material, and therefore you should not screw in the fasteners too tightly.
  6. You can mount polycarbonate sheets not only using a frame, but also independently. However, the above points must always be observed.
  7. The joints between the sheets should be treated with sealant. This will avoid drafts or leaks during rain.

This method is considered one of the least expensive. It is used in the country, in summer houses, as well as for glazing gazebos.

For closed porches - vestibules, terraces or verandas, the same double-glazed windows are used that are used for glazing balconies and windows of a private house. The type of profile - plastic or aluminum - is selected based on the technical characteristics of the porch and its type. This is important, since the requirements for windows and doors for a small vestibule and porch - terrace will be different.

In this article we are general outline Let's talk about these glazing options, as well as which one and why is suitable for this or that type of porch.

Aluminum or plastic frames, what to choose?

Profiles made of polyvinyl chloride and aluminum differ in thermal conductivity, weight and several more technical specifications. Degree of insulation, size of the site, presence or absence of need panoramic glazing– all this should be taken into account in the selection process.

Glazing with polyvinyl chloride

PVC profiles have very low thermal conductivity and can provide very good sound insulation. They are available in both single and triple frames. As a rule, for closed porches Sometimes cold frames are enough, as in the photo. The glazing of the porches of a country house mainly serves only wind and moisture protection functions, and insulation is of secondary importance here.

Photo glass porch country house

However, if the extension is well insulated and there is a desire to use it as a hallway, then two-chamber, warm frames can be installed. PVC profiles are produced in different colors and can be matched to the design of any building. Negative sides plastic porch glazing:

  • Even cold frames will be quite massive, including in appearance.
  • At subzero temperatures, plastic becomes brittle.

How to glaze a porch: PVC profiles

Aluminum systems

Aluminum profiles look lighter than plastic ones and are perfect for cold porches - verandas or terraces. Glazing the porch with an aluminum profile allows you to install huge “French” frames on the floor. The lightness of the frames is not only visual, they really do not weigh very much, so they can also be mounted on sliding systems. However, this only applies to cold options; warm frames are quite heavy.

Like plastic, aluminum comes with coatings different color and textures. It is also worth mentioning the strength of aluminum glazing. Frames are resistant to mechanical damage, you don’t have to worry about cracks or chips from an accidental impact. The service life of this profile is quite long. The glazed porch, a photo of which is presented below, is equipped with sliding system frames.

For closed porches - vestibules, terraces or verandas, the same double-glazed windows are used that are used for glazing balconies and windows of a private house. The type of profile - plastic or aluminum - is selected based on the technical characteristics of the porch and. This is important, since the requirements for windows and doors for a small vestibule and porch - terrace will be different.

In this article we will talk in general terms about these glazing options, as well as which one and why is suitable for a particular type of porch.

Aluminum or plastic frames, what to choose?

Profiles made of polyvinyl chloride and aluminum differ in thermal conductivity, weight and several other technical characteristics. The degree of insulation, the size of the site, the presence or absence of the need for panoramic glazing - all this should be taken into account in the selection process.

Glazing with polyvinyl chloride

PVC profiles have very low thermal conductivity and can provide very good sound insulation. They are available in both single and triple frames. As a rule, for closed porches, cold frames, as in the photo, are sufficient. Glazing mainly serves only wind and moisture protection functions, and insulation is of secondary importance here.

Photo of the glazed porch of a country house

However, if the extension is well insulated and there is a desire to use it as a hallway, then two-chamber, warm frames can be installed. PVC profiles are produced in different colors and can be matched to the design of any building. Negative aspects of glazing the porch with plastic:

  • Even cold frames will be quite massive, including in appearance.
  • At subzero temperatures, plastic becomes brittle.

How to glaze a porch: PVC profiles

Aluminum systems

Aluminum profiles look lighter than plastic ones and are perfect for cold porches - verandas or terraces. Glazing the porch with an aluminum profile allows you to install huge “French” frames on the floor. The lightness of the frames is not only visual, they really do not weigh very much, so they can also be mounted on sliding systems. However, this only applies to cold options; warm frames are quite heavy.

Like plastic, aluminum is available in coatings of different colors and textures. It is also worth mentioning the strength of aluminum glazing. The frames are resistant to mechanical damage, so you don’t have to worry about cracks or chips from an accidental impact. The service life of this profile is quite long. The glazed porch, a photo of which is presented below, is equipped with sliding system frames.

It's no secret that building a porch at the dacha is not the most simple task, given that it must fit into general form buildings and also be truly functional.

In most cases, an originally designed porch can become an unusual calling card for a home.

There are a huge number variety of options the final stage in building a house. Everything primarily depends on how you see a truly beautiful porch and what budget you have.

It is worth noting that if you are interested in how to make a porch with your own hands, then it is quite simple and all you need to do is read this article and perhaps take some advice from builders.

What is a porch?

In fact, structural porch, built in a private house - this is the simplest site open type with a staircase that is built right in front of the entrance to the building. The porch can be the most various shapes, with or without an additional canopy.

If we talk about the structure itself, which can be chosen for the porch and which determines the design for the most part, then they can be divided into three main types: simple, attached or built-in.

The latter type of porch is almost always designed during the construction stage of a house.

Porch of the most popular simple type- This is a platform that has additional steps and a canopy over them.

During the construction of this type of porch, the most difficult thing is pouring the necessary foundation, which will be needed in any case, even if it is a light structure and you planned to make a wooden porch yourself.

An attached porch looks very similar to a beautiful built-in porch, but it is often rebuilt and modified in various ways.

The basis is the foundation

An important point that you should definitely pay attention to when laying the foundation is that its depth at construction work must necessarily coincide with the depth of the foundation itself for the entire building. Otherwise, after the soil settles, it is quite possible that the entire porch structure will deform.

If, after the soil settles, the structure shifts towards the house, then destruction will begin from the foundation of the porch. Cosmetic repairs in this case, it will not be possible to get by and you will have to build the porch from the very beginning.

When building a foundation, it is imperative to pay special attention to the waterproofing of the foundation being built.

Varieties of porches for a future home

First of all, before starting the construction of the porch, you must decide which material you like best. Most often it is either concrete, or expensive metal, or stone, classic brick, or affordable wood.

Having decided to make a porch to a house out of wood, many simply hope that it is the easiest and most affordable option, in fact, without even knowing about large quantities nuances.

It is the photo of a porch made of wood that can easily be found in various magazines more than others. This is due to the fact that wood is considered by many to be a traditional material.

All that is needed when building such a porch is minimal construction skills, a circular saw, as well as a construction square.

Note!

If possible, it is best to use either larch or some other material as a material. conifers. They are distinguished by good strength indicators and are also quite easy to process independently.

After specially performed impregnation, the material will definitely not be inferior to, for example, material from any other hard rock.

You should definitely take care of a canopy over the porch. This will not only protect the steps of the stairs and their landings from various precipitation, but will also allow you to decorate them in an interesting way. wooden porch V short term without major financial investments.

Photos of a wide variety of canopies can also be found on the Internet and in magazines devoted to the construction of various country houses.

DIY porch photo

Note!

To choose the right porch design for a private house, you need to evaluate your budget and needs, and also consider photos of various ready-made solutions. Dekorin completed the last task for you: in this article you will find out what a porch for a private house can be like in terms of its shape, materials and finishing with examples in 40 photos.

Porch in a private house - beautiful options with photos

The dimensions and shape of the porch to the house are usually dictated architectural features and the size of the building itself, as well as the personal preferences of its owners. In particular, designers agree that the canopy and porch railings should be made in the same style as the roof and balconies of a private house. For example, if the roof of the house is gable, the canopy over the porch should be the same. And if you ordered forged balconies or window bars, then at the same time worry about the railings - so that they have the same forging patterns. The design of columns, arches and other decorative elements should be selected in the same way.

However, in the photos below you will see that the most interesting facades with the porch to the house were carried out precisely in order to evade these general rules. But first, let's look at the main porch design options:

  1. Open is the most common type of entrance to a house; may have a canopy and railings, and also be decorated with decor that is brought into the house in winter;
  2. Closed - has transparent or translucent walls made of glass, polycarbonate or plain mosquito net; designed to decorate the entrance to the house, relaxation at any time of the year or use as a preliminary hallway;
  3. Mounted - manufactured when a private house It has ground floor or when its necessity is justified by the landscape around the building; its design is often similar to a balcony;
  4. Porch-terrace - an extended version of the porch, used for outdoor recreation;
  5. Protrusion shape: round and rectangular.


Finally, you also have to choose the materials from which the porch for a private house will be made. Today, most porch designs are made of concrete, which can then be painted, tile, stone, wood, etc. Other common materials include wood, metal, stone and brick. Let's take a closer look at them!

Wooden porch to the house - ecology and comfort

The most common option today is wooden flooring for porches, which are installed on a concrete, brick or metal base. In 80% of cases, a wooden porch is made of pine, as the most common and cheapest material. When properly sealed, varnished and stained, a wood porch will look good for many years to come. On the following photos you will see options on how you can make a porch for a private house from wood.







Concrete porch - strength and variety

Concrete is the cheapest, most versatile and reliable material for making a porch. Firstly, the concrete porch is monolithic and does not loosen over time, as happens with wooden structures. Secondly, it can be easily repaired and decorated with any decor. And finally, it can be given absolutely any shape, and it will not particularly affect the cost and duration of the project.

Most often, a concrete porch is finished with clinker or other tiles, less often with stone, paint and other materials. IN modern houses with wood, brick and siding facades it is often left bare to highlight the color and texture of the walls and environment. Let's look at the photo to see what a concrete porch might look like.






Brick porch - reliability and unpretentiousness

A brick porch will be more expensive, but also a very attractive and reliable solution for a private home. Its installation will take quite a lot of time and labor, but in the long run it will fully pay off due to its ease of maintenance. Note that quite often a brick porch has a concrete base and/or covering steps.





Chic stone porch - an expressive classic

Natural stone is very strong, durable and beautiful material for decorating the porch. There are many various types stones, some of which are used to create a foundation, others for decorative finishing. Accordingly, the first of them are more expensive and reliable than the others. In general, any stone can withstand any weather conditions well and does not require Maintenance for a long time.




Wrought iron trim and metal porch

As a rule, by metal or wrought iron porch we mean decorative elements porch - roof, steps and railings made of metal. However, sometimes you can see a completely metal porch for a private house, as in the following photo.


The main advantages of such a metal porch are its high strength and durability. The only point: you will have to spend extra money on painting it and treating it against corrosion. In addition, metal floors are quite cold, which is why this material is not used for terraces intended for relaxation. In them, the metal base is covered with wood or a concrete base is used.


Decorating the porch of a house with tiles and polycarbonate

The tiles can be installed on a concrete and brick porch when it is necessary to increase its attractiveness or equip it as a recreation area. Modern choice tiles allows you to find very stylish models in wood, stone and other effects. Particularly popular today are clinker tiles for outdoor porches and bright tile designs with patterns in Moroccan and geometric styles.




Canopy over the porch made of polycarbonate

Polycarbonate is inexpensive, very flexible and lightweight material, which is used to decorate the walls and canopies over the porch. Usually it is mounted on a metal base and pasted over sun protection film. The most economical and simple way to create a canopy over the porch of a private house of all those available for 2016! And it looks decent:



You have looked through 40 photos on the topic of what a porch for a private home could be like. We hope you enjoyed it. Leave your comment below so that we can improve our articles and delight you with even more interesting materials!

Beautiful porch for a private house - 40 photos updated: May 31, 2018 by: Margarita Glushko