How to make a bar stool. How to make bar stools with your own hands? Required tools and material

The presence of a bar counter in the kitchen implies the use of special chairs that are higher than standard ones. You can make your own bar stool, saving money and creating original product, becoming the owner of a piece of furniture that you won’t be ashamed to show off to your guests or simply purchase your favorite model in the store.

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Deciding on the design and construction of a bar stool

It is necessary to carefully consider the design of the future product, its design features before making a bar stool with your own hands.

You need to determine how many legs the model will have, equip it with a backrest or make it in the form of a high stool, choose a round or square seat. Already at the design stage, you should consider the decoration method and the presence of soft upholstery.

The appearance of a piece of furniture should be combined as much as possible with the interior of the room. can be made from rough solid wood, while a forged frame with soft fabric or leather upholstery is more suitable for the classics.

One of the most important characteristics is the height of the chair so that it is comfortable to use. The distance from the surface of the bar counter to the seat should be 30-35 cm. If desired, you can equip a stool lifting mechanism.

1 more important detail- material of manufacture. Wood is easier to process. Metal products are much stronger, but iron is more difficult to work with and requires special tools.

Required materials and tools

Before starting work, you need to prepare all the required materials and tools. To make a bar stool from wood, you will need:

1. boards, bars, sheet of plywood;
2. screws, metal corners, dowels, glue;
3. screwdriver or drill with drill bits different diameters and a bat attachment;
4. electric jigsaw, hand saw, plane;
5. sandpaper or grinder;
6. tape measure, pencil, hammer.

To create a chair from a metal profile or pipe you will need:

• a round or rectangular pipe (profile) for the frame and a piece of plywood for the seat;
• grinder with a metal disc;
• Grinder;
• drill with a set of drills for metal and wood of different diameters;
• machine for bending metal parts;
• metal corners;
• bolts with nuts and washers;
• tape measure, chalk or marker.

If in stock welding machine and skills to work with it, connecting elements metal frame can be done by welding. In addition, you will need upholstery material and soft filling.

Manufacturing process: step-by-step instructions

How to make a bar stool with your own hands and the stages of the manufacturing process depend on the material for the furniture frame.

All work is divided into cutting blanks with subsequent grinding, connecting the legs together with the installation of transverse partitions that will strengthen the structure and serve as a footrest, manufacturing the seat and securing it to the frame.

Made from solid wood

Making a standard backless wooden bar stool from wooden blocks and a plywood seat is quite simple.

To begin with, 2 blanks for a seat with a diameter of 35 and 25 cm are cut out of a piece of plywood, which are glued or twisted with self-tapping screws, centering them relative to each other. The larger part will serve as a seat, and the smaller one will serve as an additional support for the legs.

For the legs of the chair, use beams measuring 5x5 cm, from which 4 legs are cut. Then, using a plane or milling machine, the parts in the lower part are narrowed to 2.5 cm. 4 leg supports are made of square timber 2.5 cm thick, with a length equal to the distance between them.

The next stage is the creation of connecting tenons by installing dowels. To do this, first drill 4 holes of 6-8 mm in the lower part of the seat part, then one at the upper end of each leg and on both sides of the interlegal partitions.

At a height of about 30 cm from the floor, marks are made on each support. They are applied on 2 adjacent sidewalls - the junction with the footrests. According to the marks, holes are drilled.

The frame is assembled simultaneously with the insertion of spikes, pre-lubricated with glue. First, the legs and partitions are connected. Then on finished design put on the seat, additionally strengthening the chair with metal corners between the supports and its lower circle.

Second version of a wooden chair

Another fairly simple way to make a bar stool is to cut out solid pieces of plywood 2 cm thick and connect them with glue and self-tapping screws.

To make it you will need:

• 4 elements in the shape of the letter A;
• round seat made of double layer material for greater durability;
• 1 square piece with an edge equal to the width of the upper end of the main element.

First, they draw a pattern and apply the diagram to the plywood. With help electric jigsaw The blanks are cut out and the sections are carefully polished. Then the side elements with legs and partitions for the legs are folded overlapping. At the points of contact, apply wood glue and screw in self-tapping screws.

A square is attached to the round seat blank in the center. All that remains is to insert it into the resulting frame and secure it firmly with screws or metal corners.

This model can be easily equipped with a lifting mechanism, presented in the form of a threaded axle and 2 cylinders, with a circle-shaped top. The frame is assembled without securing the seat. Additionally, a square blank is installed between the footrests. The length of the legs may be shortened slightly or remain the same. A hole with a diameter equal to the size of the cylinders is cut out in the center of the upper and lower transverse parts.

Installing the mechanism involves firmly inserting the internally threaded cylinders into the prepared holes and attaching the axle to the bottom of the seat. Now insert 1 component into the other 2 by screwing. The height is adjusted by rotating the seat around its axis.

Metal bar stool

It is a little more difficult to make, but such a piece of furniture will look much more beautiful.

First you need to cut the components in the form of legs, upper and middle jumpers, and a wooden seat. To make the product look more elegant, the diameter of the main pipes and additional elements should be different. If there is a machine for bending metal, the upper jumpers are replaced with a round blank.

Holes are drilled in the places where the mounting bolts will be located. The frame elements are then connected together. In addition, you need to equip the upper part with 4 legs for installing the seat.

What do you do with old furniture?

1. Characteristics of a bar stool.
2. Tools and materials.
3. Manufacturing sequence.
Bar stools are a convenient accessory for tables with a height of more than 850 mm. Outwardly, they may look similar to ordinary stools, but only with elongated legs. The height of the chair should be 300 - 350 mm lower than the level of the tabletop.

The remaining parameters (width, length, height of the legs, presence of a backrest) are adapted to the user’s wishes and the design of the room. Let's look at how you can make a bar stool with your own hands from timber, which, for example, can be purchased at hardware stores.

Tools and materials.

To make the presented model you will need the following set of tools:

• - square;
• - roulette;
• - a simple pencil;
• - drill;
• - drills with a diameter of 2.5 mm, 3.5 mm;
• - manual milling machine with nozzles;
• - hammer;
• - a screwdriver with a Phillips profile;
• - sanding paper with different grain sizes;
• - vibrating grinding machine;
• - core;
• - soft brush for painting;
• - stationery knife.

Required following materials, the part number is indicated in parentheses:
1. Wooden beam for legs, section 30 by 40 mm and length 600 mm, 4 pcs. (1A, 1B, 1C, 1D).
2. Wooden beams for drawers and legs with a section of 30 by 40 mm and a length of 300 mm – 4 pcs. (2); 320 mm – 4 pcs. (3).
3. Beam for connecting seat elements, size 25 x 30 x 315 mm – 2 pcs. (4).
4. Wooden beam for the seat with dimensions 20 x 40 x 320 mm – 8 pcs. (5).
5. PVA glue.
6. Screws, 80 mm long, 16 pcs. and 45 mm – 4 pcs.
7. Nails for 1 x 30 mm – 16 pcs.
8. A rag for wiping off excess glue.
9. Clear varnish.
10. Felt coasters with a self-adhesive surface.
To prevent the chair from weakening, all wooden elements It is advisable to use it without knots.
In the presented material, the bar stool is assembled from a common type of wood - pine.

Manufacturing sequence.

To make a bar stool with your own hands, you can follow the following sequence:
Step 1
Round the bars intended for legs, drawers, and legs on all sides using a manual milling machine and an appropriate attachment.
Step 2
Using a hand router with the same bit as in step 1, round the seat blanks on one side to a length and width of 40mm.
Step 3.
Sand all elements of the chair with sandpaper until the surface is smooth.
Step 4
On the legs, drill holes with a diameter of 3.5 mm for fastening the legs and drawers. Their coordinates are shown in Figure 1.
Step 5
Based on the photo, lean the parts against each other and mark the mounting location with self-tapping screws through the holes in the legs.

To reduce the stress that occurs during the process of tightening fasteners at the ends of the parts, drill a blind hole with a diameter of 2.5 mm and a depth of about 30 mm.
Step 6
Self-tapping screws drilled holes fasten together the blanks of legs, drawers, and legs.
Step 7
On the resulting chair frame, unscrew the screws so that they do not come out of the body of the workpiece, but the ends of the part can be coated with glue.
Step 8
Lubricate the ends of the frame with glue and tighten the fastener until its head is flush with the surface of the beam. Use a rag to remove any loose PVA particles.
Step 8
To frames No. 2, with 40 mm screws, attach a beam for fastening the seat on the inner side so that one side of the beam, 25 mm wide, is adjacent to the frame, and at the bottom is flush with it.

Step 9
Unscrew the screws from the workpiece for fastening the seat and apply glue to the side adjacent to the chair. Connect these elements.
Step 10
From the seat side, apply glue to the support beam (20 X 25 mm) and, placing the seat blanks closely, from the first to the eighth, nail them to the support. Drive the nail heads into the body of the wood with a core. Remove excess glue with a rag.
Step 11
Clean the surface of the chair from dust. Fill potholes and cavities in the wood. Sand all elements with sandpaper. Using a brush, apply the varnish evenly over the entire surface of the bar stool. Let the product dry.
Step 12
When using a solid fabric with self-adhesive film as a soft sole under the legs of a chair, determine the dimensions of the end part of the leg and, based on this data, cut out the corresponding elements from the specified material.

If you decide to equip your dining room or kitchen with a bar counter, then it will take on a complete look only after you equip it with chairs. When choosing such pieces of furniture, it is necessary to take into account compliance with the design and style of the room. You can, of course, purchase such an add-on in a store, but the cost can be impressive, and design features may not be suitable for a certain interior.

Preparation of tools and materials

If you decide to make bar bars, you can purchase the materials at a hardware store. It is recommended to order cutting from a carpentry workshop. In order to determine the most comfortable dimensions of the products, you should measure the distance from the floor surface to the bottom of the tabletop. The gap between the surface of the table and the seat should be from 30 to 35 cm. To carry out the work you will need a screwdriver and jigsaw, as well as a plane, tape measure, hammer and carpenter's corner. Make sure you have self-tapping screws and sandpaper. The products will be based on a square block with a side of 50 millimeters. You will also need an array from which the drawers will be made. The thickness of the latter should be equivalent to 25-30 millimeters.

When choosing wood, you should pay attention to pine, birch or beech. The optimal diameter of the array for making a chair is 360 millimeters. In order for the products to acquire a finished look, they can be coated with varnish or stain. To carry out the work you will need brushes, stain and solvent.

Manufacturing technology

If you are making bar stools with your own hands, then using a jigsaw you should prepare a circle from solid wood, the diameter of which should be 360 ​​mm. This element will come out top part bar stool. The workpiece needs to be processed grinder, and get rid of the chamfer along the edge. A circle of less impressive diameter, which will be 260 millimeters, should be prepared for attaching the legs. If you make bar stools with your own hands, then the seat can be square, in which case the drawer frame will be used. As alternative solution a technology will be introduced that involves merging several planks 120 millimeters wide or more. After the blanks are glued, they should be joined and secured with clamps, leaving them in this state until dry. If you make bar stools with your own hands, you can use furniture glue for gluing.

Features of the work

Once the height of the bar stool has been selected and you have completed all of the above work, you can proceed to making the legs. For this, a square beam with a side of 50 millimeters is used. At this stage, using it along the entire length of the element, it should be planed with a slight slope. It is necessary to achieve such an effect that the cross-section of the legs in the lower part is 2.5x2.5 cm. As for the upper part, which will be fixed to the seat, it should be as thick as possible. The product will require four legs; they are additionally fixed to the structure and act as a support bar for the legs of the person sitting. If you are making a white bar stool, then during the work you can use the technology described in the article, and at the final stage prepare paint of the appropriate shade. The next step will be to manipulate a square beam with a side of 2.5 cm. This element should be planed, and then the tenon should be sawed down at the end parts. Stepping back from the floor about 30 cm, you need to hollow out a nest in the legs, which is necessary for the spike. The legs prepared in advance must be installed in the sockets using glue. The entire structure is strengthened with twine.

Assembling the chair

When making a tall one, the next step is to assemble it, eliminating the occurrence of gaps and cracks. After all the parts have been adjusted, they should initially be assembled dry, and only after you are convinced that the design is ideal, you can use glue for such work. Today you can even find folding bar stools on sale, but it should be taken into account that they are able to take on less significant weight. Sharp corners of the spikes must be rounded. For attaching legs to mounting surface you need to drill two holes for dowels, the diameter of which can be 8 millimeters. The mounting shield is placed on the dowels as tightly as possible. The legs can be further strengthened using screws.

Final works

If you decide to make folding bar stools yourself, then the legs should be fixed not by rigid fastening, but with the help of special furniture canopies. However, a support should be provided at the base of the seat. This will prevent the structure from folding during operation. Don't just attach everything mechanically or glue. A façade seat should be installed on top of the mounting panel. It must be secured with screws installed on the rear side. The height of the bar stool will depend only on your preferences and the dimensions of the available table.

Many owners of private houses or apartments choose a counter and bar stools for their kitchen, because this option looks more interesting. However, in stores it is not always possible to find furniture that completely suits your taste, decor, and style. Some manufacture bar stools from profile pipe or from other materials with your own hands. You can cope with such work quite easily, you just need to follow certain rules.

Tools and materials

The easiest way to create a bar stool is using plywood or wood.

For the manufacture of homemade chair you need to prepare the following:

• workplace for making a chair;
• screwdriver;
• brushes;
• roulette;
• solvent;
• jigsaw;
• stain;

• hammer;
• sanding machine or sandpaper;
• drill;
• self-tapping screws;
• roulette;
• plane;
• bit.

It is also necessary to prepare the selected materials - plywood or wood. Some people make metal bar stools with their own hands, but such work is much more difficult. In the furniture manufacturing process, a diagram or drawing with exact dimensions, otherwise there is a chance of making a mistake and damaging the product. Focusing on certain dimensions, you will be able to find out exactly how much wood or metal you will need and prepare required amount materials.

The height of the chair is usually determined based on the distance from the floor to the bar counter itself. The distance from the tabletop to the chair is most often about 35 cm.

Tree

Among the wood materials, the most readily available are birch and pine. You can use some elements of old furniture.

Cut out the following parts:

• 4 stiffening ribs, each 3 cm thick;
• 2 circles: the first is 2 cm thick and 260 mm in diameter, the second is 3 cm thick and 360 mm in diameter;
• 4 legs, 3 cm thick each.

The small circle will be used to make a backing, and the large circle will be used to make a seat. Make sure the direction of the wood grain in the legs is vertical. Then start assembling the furniture using self-tapping screws. Connect the legs to each other and to a small circle, screw the large circle to it, then screw the stiffening ribs. Tint the furniture using stain and wait until the chair is completely dry. Apply varnish to the surface (two or three layers).

Another variant wooden chair slightly different. It is very simple to make and convenient to use. The seats of these bar stools can be upholstered in fabric, bent or straight.

The procedure is as follows:

• First make a drawing.
• Study the other drawing carefully. To make it easier, the two elements that are under the seat are not shown here. Remember that you will have to add them while assembling the furniture.
• To make the legs, prepare the beams (3.8*3.8 cm). If there is no solid birch or pine, you can use wood such as poplar. The length of each beam is 710 mm.
• Attach an apron (small crossbar) to the top. Attach the lower and middle bars as well.
• Then take the rack and attach a longer crossbar to the right. Then attach the lower element, it will serve as a footrest.
• The same must be done on the left side. To make sitting on a chair as comfortable as possible, when determining at what height the footrest should be, be guided by the height of the future owners.
• Attach the furniture halves to each other.

To create a recess in the seat, you need to cut it out on the surface and then plan it using a chisel. Then the seat needs to be sanded and connected to the legs, and then the entire chair needs to be sanded. As a finishing touch, it must be applied to the furniture. paint material.

If there is a need to stylize wooden furniture antique, you can use special products for aging.

Another functional option– a bar stool with a recess and a backrest. This way the furniture will be as comfortable as possible.

For the back you will need additional blanks.

Metal

Metal chair– reliable and durable furniture. In the process of work they are used metal profiles, sheet iron, various trimmings.

• Take a flat asbestos sheet, which is used for welding work, and mark the shape of the seat on it.
• Based on the sketch, create blanks using 2.5 cm strips.
• To do inner part, prepare elements of the same width.
• Then the workpieces need to be welded and cleaned, the corners rounded.
• Then you need to weld the legs to the seat (use a 3*2 cm profile). Carrying out welding work, connect the elements at one point. The legs must be carefully bent until they reach the desired position.

• The crossbars for the legs also need to be created using a 3*2 cm profile. Mark on the legs the places where the crossbars will be attached. You should focus on the height of the person for whom this chair is intended.
• For metal legs It is worth choosing bearings made of wood rather than plugs made of rubber or plastic. Wooden inserts will not damage the floor. If you need to change the size, they can be sharpened. The thrust bearings do not need to be fixed with glue or screws; they will hold well due to friction. You just need to sand them so that they are equal in size to the legs.
• Now all that remains is to apply paint and varnish material to the furniture. First you need to use a primer. When the chair is dry, apply black paint to the entire area below the seat. After this, the furniture should dry completely again.
• You need to cover the black legs with film so that they do not get dirty with other paint, and paint the seat using red dye.

Pipes

You can create it yourself beautiful furniture from metal pipes. This chair will fit perfectly into loft style rooms. The furniture body itself is made from pipes. It's better to opt for chrome of stainless steel. You should not choose PVC or plastic for such products, since these materials are not as strong as metal.

Prepare the following:

• foam rubber, upholstery material;
• pipe benders;
• Chipboard or plywood;
• mounting bolts;
• metal pipes;
• drill or screwdriver;
• construction stapler and staples for it.

To make a chair, follow the instructions below:

• Decide what kind of chair you will make. You can look at photographs in magazines and later rely on them.
• When focusing on the bar counter, think about how high chair you need.
• Prepare metal pipes that will serve as the material for the base. Determine the optimal length and cut the workpieces. It is necessary to take into account the maximum load on the furniture when choosing the diameter of metal blanks.

• Using a pipe bender, make semicircles from the pipes. The workpieces must be connected to each other using fastening bolts. This will make the furniture as stable as possible.
• Using plywood or chipboard, make a seat. When choosing its size, you need to focus on how much the person for whom the chair is intended weighs.
• Using a stapler, cover the seat with foam rubber and upholstery material. The fabric must be resistant to stains, easy to clean, and suitable not only for dry but also wet cleaning.
• When the seat is ready, attach it to the junction of the metal legs. This can be done using fasteners, a drill or a screwdriver.

Decor

Many people prefer to further decorate chairs they have created with their own hands, regardless of what material they are made of. One of the most popular decoration options is the use of fabric. First you need to decide on the shade and type of material, and you should focus on general design kitchens. To decorate chairs, tapestry, furniture silk, microfiber, and jacquard are often chosen. Some people prefer to decorate furniture using various decorative elements, paints, paper, glue.

One of the most original methods decoration is decoupage, which allows you to turn even the most daring design ideas into reality.

Can be picked up different materials for decoration and with the help of decor, make an ordinary chair turn into a real work of art.

A high chair (stool) is an integral attribute of a modern drinking establishment - a bar, equipped with a counter with a narrow table top. IN Lately It has become fashionable to install such racks at home. My neighbors asked me to make a DIY wood bar stool for their new kitchen bar. After looking through a lot of information on this topic, I chose and agreed with my neighbors on the simplest design for a bar stool model. I started preparing the tools and purchasing the necessary materials.

Bar stool design

The seat height of such a stool is explained by the fact that the guest sitting at the counter must be at the same level as the bartender, who serves the client while standing. To prevent the legs of a person sitting on a stool from hanging in the air, support bars are made at the bottom of the stool. The distance from the top of the seat to the floor is usually 80 cm.

Tools

I picked up everything needed to make a bar stool with my own hands in my workshop. This is indicated in the following list:

• wood hacksaw;
• screwdriver;
• drill with drills;
• set of chisels;
• Sander;
• roulette;
• brushes;
• container for diluting varnish;
• pencil.

Materials

In the shop building materials purchased the following:

• oak board 400 × 400 × 30 mm;
• timber 50 × 50 × 3000 mm;
• rail 20 × 40 × 2500 mm;
• screws 30 mm – 8 pcs.;
• plugs – 8 pcs.;
• PVA glue;
• stain - bottle;
• furniture varnish - can;
• solvent;
• wooden dowels – 4 pcs.;
• sandpaper.

I reflected all my steps in making a wooden bar stool with my own hands in the instructions. I took the height of the furniture and its main dimensions from a cabinetmaker I knew.

Step-by-step instructions for assembling a bar stool with your own hands

1. I cleaned the oak board on all sides with a sander. I finally brought the seat plane to an ideal state with sandpaper.
2. From the bottom side in the corners of the board I drilled 20 mm recesses with a drill.
3. I decided to make the legs from pine beams 50 × 50 mm. It was sawn into 4 parts 77 cm long.
4. I drilled 20 mm recesses in the upper ends of the supports.
5. I cut the wooden plank with a hacksaw into 8 pieces 28 cm long.
6. All manufactured parts were treated with stain. Impregnation favorably emphasized the structure of the wood.
7. The dried wood was covered with furniture varnish 2 times.
8. The upper base-seat and lower belt were assembled by connecting the legs with the transverse strips with screws.
9. The screw heads were covered with plastic plugs using PVA glue.
10. The holes in the upper ends of the legs were filled with glue and wooden dowels were inserted into them.
11. I filled the recesses in the back of the seat with glue.
12. The seat was “dressed” on dowel legs. Place a small weight on the board until the glue dries completely.
13. I glued felt circles to the lower ends of the legs. Furniture will not scratch the floor covering.

After I made a wooden bar stool with my own hands, I calculated the labor costs and financial expenses.

Labor costs

The amount of time spent on making furniture was combined into a table.

In total I made 3 chairs, the production of which took only 18 people. hours.

Cost of materials

1. Oak board 40 × 40 × 3 cm = 300 rub.
2. Beam 3 m = 150 rub.
3. Rake = 50 rub.
4. Everything else (PVA, screws, plugs, stain and varnish were available).

Total: 500 rub.

Accordingly, 1,500 rubles were spent on making 3 bar stools with my own hands. The homemade bar stools turned out beautiful and quite comfortable.