Water production process and bottling. Business plan for drinking water production

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Adviсe

Today it is possible to organize a business in almost any type of activity. It is not at all necessary to open a large production facility right away. You can start with a small workshop. For example, producing drinking water is not a very difficult task, although it requires patience, care and work.

Advantages and features

I must say that this business has its advantages:

High payback;

Possibility of expansion;

High demand for quality products.

Naturally, drinking water production is not without its drawbacks. For example, you will have to collect an impressive amount of start-up capital, since you cannot do without expensive equipment. In addition, you will need to constantly deal with the sanitary and epidemiological service, which monitors water quality. However, a properly organized business can generate high income. Naturally, to do this, you first need to outline a business plan, decide on the sales market and other nuances. It is important to consider the level of competition.

Be sure to decide what type of activity you will be doing. That is, you can sell water from your well that needs to be drilled; engage in bottling and supply of foreign water to city markets. At the same time, you must also decide on the method of obtaining water. It can be key or obtained from the tap and cleaned with state-of-the-art filters.

What documents are needed?

Now let’s look at the question of what, exactly, is needed in order to open the production of drinking water:

1. Certificate of a private entrepreneur.

2. Charter of the company.

3. Conclusions of the safety authorities (fire service and SES) on the compliance of your equipment with all established standards.

4. A certificate stating that the quality of water used in production fully satisfies all state requirements (also issued by the Sanitary and Epidemiological Service).

5. Business license. To do this, you will naturally have to collect documents such as a lease agreement for premises and equipment, and all your personal data certified by a notary.

In principle, these documents are quite enough to open the production of drinking water. Naturally, you will need a bank account. In addition, you need to draw up agreements with suppliers of water (if you do not produce it yourself), containers and other consumables.

Features of choosing premises and personnel

Opening a drinking water production plant is not very difficult. It is much more difficult to keep it afloat. To work, you will definitely need a room (workshop) of sufficient size and full access. Naturally, the building must have a supply of all necessary energy resources, a telephone line, and the Internet.

It is advisable that the premises be renovated and not old. Pay special attention to the quality of electrical wiring. The fact is that the production of bottled water requires the use of a large amount of equipment.

The building will need to be divided into several parts: the area where the water will be extracted, the liquid purification room (multi-stage), as well as its spillage. In addition, you will need staff rooms where workers can change clothes, have lunch, and relax. A warehouse is required for finished products. Naturally, each room must meet sanitary standards.

What equipment is needed for the job?

The production of bottled water occurs using complex and quite expensive mechanisms. Their number depends on your financial capabilities and the scale of your business.

So, the work requires the following equipment for water production:

Mechanisms by which the extracted liquid is purified;

Water bottling machines.

If you want to reduce the cost of production, you can purchase a machine for making plastic containers into which you will package the liquid. However, this is not at all necessary. You can enter into an agreement with suppliers of plastic bottles. Moreover, in any case you have the opportunity to adjust the amount of containers.

Today, you can buy an entire automated production line for your drinking water bottling workshop, which consists of all the necessary units. However, such equipment should be purchased if you see prospects for further business expansion.

What quality should the products have?

Water is an essential element for the body, just like air. Naturally, it must meet the highest quality requirements and international standards. Before organizing the production of drinking bottled water, it should be taken into account that it must be harmless and safe in chemical composition. In addition, the liquid should not have an increased background radiation or contain harmful bacteria and microorganisms that can cause various types of epidemics.

Let's take a closer look at the water quality criteria. So, the liquid should not contain dangerous and harmful substances that may appear as a result of its extraction and processing. Also note that not all sources have water suitable for consumption. That is, the well should be drilled where there are deposits of maximum clean liquid.

The water must be taken for analysis by the sanitary and epidemiological service. After this, you will receive a response with a detailed description of the substances and compounds contained in the liquid, as well as their quantities. It should be noted that the source should not be contaminated with any mechanical debris. Be sure to make sure that there are no living organisms in the water. Otherwise, your products will quickly deteriorate and may harm your health.

Manufacturing technology

In order for you to get a finished product, you need to go through several stages. The production of drinking bottled water begins with the receipt of raw materials.

To store it, you will need large tanks made from environmentally friendly materials. After this, the liquid must undergo multi-stage cleaning:

Mechanical. Moreover, it is carried out in 2 stages: coarse (impurities 450 microns in size are eliminated) and fine, thanks to which the smallest particles of debris are removed from the water.

Chemical. Produced using the latest technologies and substances. Combined methods are used here: chlorination (the most common), ultraviolet or ozone treatment.

Now the prepared water can be poured into containers. This happens on an automated line that does not require human intervention. Additionally, you can enrich your products with oxygen.

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Ministry of Science and Education of the Russian Federation

Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution

higher professional education

"Ufa State University of Economics and Service"

Department: "Special chemical technology"

Faculty of Engineering, Service Technology and Food Production"

Course project

Design of the Shainurovskaya mineral water bottling workshop

Completed:

Art. gr. BVD-4 Shainurova G.R.

Checked:

Associate Professor, Candidate of Chemical Sciences

Zainullin R.A.

mineral water bottling plant

Introduction

2. Calculation of mineral water

2.4 Calculation of stoppers and labels

Conclusion

Introduction

Mineral waters are natural underground waters and are formed in the thickness of the earth's crust with certain geological-structural, geothermal, hydrogeological and geochemical conditions that determine the patterns of their spatial localization, gas, ion-salt and microelement composition, temperature and other indicators. Mineral waters also have important balneological significance and are widely used in spa treatment. Thus, waters for external use are used for baths, bathing, showers carried out in balneotherapy clinics and in healing pools, as well as for inhalation and rinsing for diseases of the nasopharynx and upper respiratory tract, for irrigation and rinsing of hollow organs and other similar purposes.

In this course project we are designing a bottling plant for Shainurovskaya mineral water. We consider the technological scheme for the production of mineral water.

The purpose of the course project is:

1 - study the product range;

2 - study the basic technological scheme for the production of mineral water;

Objectives of the course project:

2 - select technological equipment;

3 - make the layout of the plant for the production of mineral water "Shainurovskaya" with a capacity of 250 thousand decaliters per year;

1. Feasibility study for the construction of the plant

The waters of Bashkortostan from the point of view of balneological (that is, health benefits), according to a number of experts, are quite underestimated. Since Soviet times, a certain stereotypical vision of prestigious suppliers of mineral water has developed - these are the owners of the springs of the Caucasus and the “abroad” that we have always idolized.

Ilishevsky district is a municipal district within the Republic of Bashkortostan. The administrative center is the village of Verkhneyarkeyevo. The region is located in the north-west of the republic. The territory of the district is located on the northeastern spurs of the Bugulma-Belebeevskaya Upland. The Belaya, Syun, and Baza rivers flow through the region. The soils are gray-forest, floodplain and leached chernozems. The climate is warm, slightly arid. Forests, mainly birch, oak and aspen, occupy 15.4% of the area.

The choice of site for the construction of the plant was determined by the presence of minerals in the soil (iron, calcium, magnesium).

Water "Shainurovskaya" is carbonic ferrous hydrocarbonate-calcium-magnesium water with a high content of free carbon dioxide. Its source is located on the territory of the Republic of Bashkortostan in the Ilishevsky district. Widely known in Bashkiria as an excellent refreshing table drink. It is also used for medicinal purposes for stomach catarrh, chronic colitis and cystitis, and phosphaturia.

2. Calculation of mineral water

Table 1. Chemical composition of carbonated mineral water "Shainurovskaya"

Indicators
	in grams	in mg - eq.




calcium Ca

manganese Mn
aluminum Al





SO4 sulfate
hydrocarbonate HCO3
hydrogen phosphate HPO4

2.1 Determination of the production capacity of the Shainurovskaya mineral water bottling plant per day

Enterprise operating hours

Number of working days per year 238

Specified capacity 250,000 dal per year

250000/238 = 1050.42 dal per day

a. Calculation of loss rates for:

Transportation

1050.42*1/100 = 10.5 dal per day

Processing

1050.42* 0.75/100 = 7.8 dal per day

Bottling

1050.42*1.5/100 = 15.7 dal per day

Braquerage

1050.42*0.5/100 = 5.25 dal per day

b. Calculation of production capacity taking into account losses

250000 + ((10.5 +7.8 + 15.7 + 5.25) *238) = 259341.5 dal per year

259341.5/238 = 1089.67 dal per day

2.2 Determination of the production capacity of the Shainurovskaya mineral water bottling plant per hour

M = (A1+H1+K1) + (A2+H2+K2) +(A3+H3+K3)*T

where M is the shift capacity of the bottling shop, bottles/hour;

A1,2,3 - rated capacity of installed bottling equipment of various brands, bottles/hour;

Н1,2,3 - number of filling machines of the same capacity;

K1,2,3 - coefficient of technical standard for equipment use, 0.9;

T - number of working hours per shift.

Non-alcoholic carbonated drinks are bottled in bottles with a capacity of 0.33 and 0.5 dm3, as well as 1.0 and 1.5 dm3 according to current regulatory and technical documents.

For carbonated drinks, an isobaric filling system is used. Bottling lines have a capacity from 1,500 to 24,000 bottles per hour.

M = 1500*1*0.9*8 = 10800 bottles/hour

2.3 Calculation of the number of PET bottles

Table 2. Assortment of PET bottles for bottling products

Table 3. Annual range of finished products in bottles

The percentage of losses of PET containers due to deformation at the designed enterprise is 3.4%

PET bottles with a capacity of 1.5 l, quantity, thousand pcs.

500*(100/(100 - 3.4)) = 517.5 thousand pcs.

PET bottles with a capacity of 0.5 l, quantity, thousand pcs.

1500*(100/(100 - 3.4)) = 1552.5 thousand units.

PET bottles with a capacity of 0.33 l, quantity, thousand pcs.

3030.303*(100/(100 - 3.4)) = 3136.36 thousand units.

To replenish missing bottles due to deformation you will need:

(517500 + 1552500 + 3136360) - 5030303 = 176057 pcs.

Thus, the actual number of PET preforms should be 5206360 pcs.

2.4 Calculation of stoppers and labels

For 1000 bottles of the drink, according to VNTP 40-91 standards, 1043 corks and 1022 labels are required.

For annual capacity (5,030,303 bottles) it is required:

5030303*(1043/1000) = 5246606.0 pcs.

Labels:

5030303*(1022/1000) = 5140969.6 pcs.

2.5 Calculation of shrink film

For group packaging of bottles up to 3 liters, dense shrink film 400 mm wide and 30 microns thick is used. The standard package contains 12 bottles of 0.33 and 0.5 l (4 rows of 3 bottles) and 6 bottles of 1.5 l.

One package requires 0.66 m 2 of shrink film. The number of films for all products is:

N = 500000/6 =83334 pcs.

N = 1500000/12 =125000 pcs.

N = 3030303.0/12 = 252526 pcs.

Table 4. Number of PET bottles of various sizes in a package

Table 5. Shrink film area for packaging annual beverage production

For all products you will need films (taking into account 2% losses):

PET bottles with a capacity of 1.5 l, quantity, m 2

S= 0.66* 83334*(100/(100-2)) = 56100.5 m2

PET bottles with a capacity of 0.5 l, quantity, m 2

S = 0.66* 125000*(100/(100-2)) =84150 m 2

PET bottles with a capacity of 0.33 l, quantity, m 2

S = 0.66*252526 *(100/(100-2)) =170000.5 m2

All you need:

56100.5 + 84150 + 170000.5 = 310251 m2

Taking into account the shrinkage coefficient Kus = 40%, the required area of the shrink film will be equal to:

S =310251*(100/(100 - 40)) = 515017 m2

2.6 Calculation of the number of pallets

Calculation of the number of pallets for stacking 460860 pcs. packages of drinks.

PET bottles with a capacity of 1.5 l, quantity, pcs.

N = 83334/84 =992.0 pcs.

PET bottles with a capacity of 0.5 l, quantity, pcs.

N = 125000/126 =992.0 pcs.

PET bottles with a capacity of 0.33 l, quantity, pcs.

N = 252526/168 = 1504 pcs.

Total: 992.0 + 992.0 + 1504 = 3488 pcs.

Taking into account an annual wear rate of 15% and 10 cycles of use per year, the number of pallets required for the designed enterprise will be:

N =3488/10*100/(100 - 15) = 408.0 pcs.

2.7 Productivity of the washing and filling department equipment

A = О*К1/(Нt *К2)

where A is the hourly productivity of the equipment, thousand bottles;

O - production of bottled mineral water per year, pcs.;

Нt - number of shifts per year;

K1 - coefficient taking into account broken and defective bottles during washing 0.7;

K2 - equipment utilization factor 0.75 - 0.90.

For bottling lines with a capacity of 12 bottles/hour and more, K2 = 0.8.

A =5030303*0.7/(2*0.8) = 2200757.56 bottles/hour

Conclusion

Thus, I carried out a feasibility study of the need to design an enterprise for the production of Shainurovskaya mineral water, and made calculations of the product and equipment. A drawing and layout of the main technological equipment of the designed enterprise was completed.

List of used literature

1. Oganesyants L.A. "Technology of non-alcoholic drinks" - St. Petersburg: GIORD, 2012;

2. http://www.minvv.ru/

3. http://www.novostioede.ru/article/mineralnaja_voda/

4. GOST R 54316-2011 Natural drinking mineral waters. General technical conditions;

5. Tikhomirov V.G. "Technology of brewing and non-alcoholic production" - Moscow: Kolos, 2010.

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Advantages and features of management

This type of production has undeniable advantages that only encourage the creation of a business:

high payback;
huge and constantly growing demand for clean water;
possibilities for expanding production.

Creating a successful business by reading the tips at the link.

Of course, such an enterprise also has disadvantages, but with proper organization of the business, they do not make any difference.

How to properly draw up a business plan for the production of drinking water, watch the video:

The main disadvantages are:

a large amount of initial investment for the purchase of expensive equipment;
constant cooperation with the sanitary and epidemiological station, whose task is to control the quality of the water produced.

Starting a drinking water business

The very first step in organizing a business should be deciding on the type of activity. You can extract drinking water yourself and sell it, or you can simply supply products from another company.

If you plan to produce independently, then you need to decide how the water will be obtained and from where. You can drill a personal well, bottle water and sell it, or you can take it from the tap and purify it with heavy-duty and modern taps.

private entrepreneur certificate;
permitting conclusions from the sanitary and epidemiological service and the fire inspection that the equipment meets the necessary standards;
company charter;
a certificate from the SES stating that the quality of the produced water meets state requirements;
a business permit, to obtain which you will need to provide a rental agreement for equipment and premises, notarized personal data.

Finally, you need to contact the bank and open an account there.

Drinking water production line.

The premises for the future workshop must have full access and optimal dimensions. Energy, internet and telephone lines need to be connected to the building.

When creating an online store, you need to pay attention to the choice of payment system, the top 6 most reliable systems

It is better if the room is not very old and renovated. Particular attention should be paid to electrical wiring.

The territory must be divided into functional areas: water extraction, multi-stage treatment, spillage, warehouse. We will also need living rooms for workers where they can have lunch, change clothes, and relax.

Transport for delivery

For fast and timely delivery of drinking bottled water, the client will need a vehicle. The most suitable option for this would be a gazelle.

When choosing a car, you should take into account the amount of fuel it will consume, otherwise the cost of gasoline may become unprofitable for the entire production.

You can save money on buying a car in the following way - submit an advertisement for a driver’s job with the obligatory presence of your own car.

Cleaning and filling equipment

To start production directly, you need to buy or rent equipment:

for bottling;
for cleaning (reagent dosing system and aeration system);
apparatus for making containers (bottles), if there is such a thing in the plans;
sterile tanks;
semi-automatic bottle capping machine;
ozone installation;
labeling machine.

Production technology

The technology for the production of drinking water can be divided into several stages:

drilling a well (or extracting water in another way);
water purification with carbon or sand filters;
mineral balancing;
disinfection with ultraviolet rays;
water ozonation;
bottling.

Main water purification

There is a way to reduce the cost of drinking water production - purifying tap water. The fact is that already pre-purified water flows from city taps, which is passed through municipal filtering systems.

Technological process for the production of drinking water. Photo: v0da.com

The convenience of main water is that it does not change its chemical composition in a certain season.

Drinking water is divided into two categories based on its quality:

first category or table water;
highest category.

The second option is the safest for human health and has excellent quality.

The more funds are invested in the business and the deeper the penetration of the product into the market, the faster the investment will pay off.

The normal production volume across the country is 20 thousand bottles per month.

In practice, it has been established that if the difference between the cost of buying and selling bottled water is 1-2 dollars, the company must sell from 500 to 1000 bottles per month in order to recoup operating costs.

If the sales level is increased to 2000 bottles, then the initial investment can be returned in 8-12 months.

Drinking water is the basis of human life, so the amount of drinking clean and safe water will only increase every year. This fact only encourages people to produce bottled water and deliver it to the population.

The main thing in this business is good investments, well-thought-out organization of the enterprise, and high quality products. As a result, you can get a reliable source of inexhaustible income.

As many people know, tap water does not meet the definition of “drinking” and is often unsuitable not only for drinking, but also for cooking. In this regard, drinking water bottling companies have become increasingly popular over the past few years. According to experts, there is an annual growth of this market by 30%. This allows us to draw conclusions about the prospects of a business such as water bottling, despite high competition. We will learn how to start our own business producing clean water from the business plan.

Business registration

To open a drinking water bottling business, you just need to register as an individual entrepreneur. In the future, if the business gains momentum and it is possible to get major partners as counterparties, it will be possible to register a legal entity. But at the initial stage, the individual entrepreneur form will allow you to save on tax deductions. The optimal taxation system is simplified tax system 6%.

This type of activity requires licensing, obtaining certificates of compliance with GOST requirements and many other permits. If financially possible, you should contact a qualified specialist. The lawyer will take care of all the formalities and thereby reduce the risk of bureaucratic errors during registration, which could result in fines.

Selecting a room

In this case, nothing depends on the location of the premises for organizing production. Basic requirements for the workshop:

convenient access roads;
availability of communications;
compliance with fire safety and SES standards.

It is convenient if the selected premises are divided into two parts - the production workshop itself, where water purification and bottling will be carried out, and an office for managers.

Water source

Registering an individual entrepreneur and obtaining permits is just a stage on the path to opening a water bottling company. The drinking business requires a source. There are only two options - an artesian well or a water supply system. Any of the sources requires periodic checking of the chemical composition and compliance with the requirements of GOST and SanPiN.

Well

Drilling your own artesian well requires a more thorough approach than when purifying tap water. In order to drill a well, settle the necessary formalities and start production, significant time and material costs are required. But these are justified measures, since maintaining your own deposit is a more solid business and brings significant income.

Water pipes

To bottle water from the water supply, the entrepreneur will have to settle issues with the water utility - obtain the necessary permits to connect to the central network and install consumption meters. After this, it is necessary to take water samples for analysis and record the results. Then proceed with the installation of treatment facilities.

Once the treatment plant begins producing water for bottling, testing must be done again to obtain permission to sell bottled products.

Water bottling equipment

Water bottling equipment is the most expensive part of a business plan for organizing a drinking business. Main elements of the water purification and bottling line:

filtration installation;
tank for purified water;
bottling complex;
container

Before entering the tank, several stages of purification are completed in the filtration plant. The purchase of filters is carried out after the water passes a series of tests at the Epidemiology Center. Based on the conclusion of the analysis, the parameters and number of filters are selected. The final cost of the line also depends on this.

Workshop staff

The required number of employees on staff varies depending on production volumes and the selected equipment. Some water bottling lines can be fully automated and require virtually no labor. This option will save money and eliminate the human factor when assessing the quality of manufactured products.

If it is not possible to purchase automated equipment, it is worth familiarizing yourself with the conditions of personnel training in the company that supplies and maintains bottling lines. As a rule, suppliers of such equipment offer free courses for employees of client companies.

Regardless of the equipment chosen and the organization of the production process, the drinking water bottling business requires managers on staff. Their main task is to search for a sales market, cooperate with counterparties, promote the company, and so on.

Bottled water market

In modern environmental conditions, demand for these products can be found in almost any institution. For wholesale sales, you should establish relationships with supermarkets, markets, schools, kindergartens, hospitals, fitness centers, and catering establishments. It is worth paying attention to offices and small enterprises with a small staff. Interested in clean water delivered to homes and households.

Costs and profits

To analyze costs and expected profits, let’s take into account a business plan for bottling drinking water from a tap.

Business start-up price:

Table. Capital investments

Every month you will need to incur expenses in the amount of at least 150 thousand rubles for the purchase of packaging, payment for the maintenance of the workshop and wages.

Revenue from bottling drinking water can reach 250 thousand rubles per month, this allows you to make a profit from the business after just six months of activity. These indicators can be improved if you purchase packaging production equipment. But such a move will only pay off if there are large wholesale customers.

In this material:

Bottling drinking water as a business is a very promising area. After all, the quality of tap water in apartments leaves much to be desired, and it can hardly be called drinkable. It is contaminated with nitrates and pesticides, causing irreparable harm to human health. These factors are why more and more people are choosing to buy bottled water.

Bottled water market prospects

According to RBC experts, the annual growth of the drinking water market will be about 15-16%. This trend is indirectly confirmed by the growing demand for coolers. Today they are increasingly installed not only in office premises, but also at home. Today, the total number of installed coolers has exceeded 3 million units. As a result, the use of PET bottles has increased 6-fold in recent years.

Now bottled water already accounts for 2/3 of the non-alcoholic products market. The service line for delivering water in 5 and 19 liter bottles to an office or apartment is also developing at a faster pace. The growth of this market is 20-30%.

It is expected that the market will slow down its growth and reach the saturation stage only by 2020, when the total number of coolers will reach 10-12 million units. To fill the indicated market capacity, it will be necessary to increase water production capacity by 3-4 times. It can be assumed that after saturation the market will develop similar to the European one, about 10% per year.

But when entering the drinking water bottling market, it is worth considering that this segment is one of the highly competitive ones. Every year thousands of aspiring entrepreneurs try their hand at this field. Therefore, before starting this business, it is necessary to conduct marketing research, analyze the activities of competitors and decide on your niche in the market (create a unique product offer). You need not only a well-thought-out marketing strategy, but also a business plan that will allow you to calculate upcoming costs.

Business plan for water bottling production

The amount of initial investment in a water bottling business will depend on the format in which it is implemented. This could be opening your own water bottling production line, installing vending machines or kiosks selling drinking water.

Opening your own line for purifying tap water and bottling it into bottles is a fairly common option on the market. On the one hand, it allows you to act according to an understandable developed algorithm, but on the other hand, you will need to think through a strategy for distinguishing yourself from competitors and determine your advantages over them. These could be lower prices, a wide range (for example, selling additional sparkling water), high-quality service (free delivery for a certain order amount) or a flexible loyalty program.

When developing a draft business plan for opening a water bottling line, the following parameters must be taken into account. To operate a small production facility, you will need a water purification plant (or filters), water containers, water collection tanks, and bottling equipment. Filtration installations alone will cost about 100,000 rubles. You will have to pay about another 200,000 rubles for the bottling line. In total, the initial capital investment for production equipment will be about 400,000 rubles. This does not take into account installation services and connecting the facility to electricity and water supply.

We must not forget about the need to obtain permits and conduct examinations of water samples. For this you will need to pay about 10,000-15,000 rubles.

You will need to rent a small workshop with a warehouse. About 30 thousand rubles will be spent on rent monthly.

At least 3 people are required to operate the production. Assuming that their salary will be 20,000 rubles. per month, this will cost 60,000 rubles. To pay for water supply and electricity - about another 20,000 rubles. The business plan needs to take into account funds for advertising support: about 15,000 rubles. monthly. In total, variable costs will be about 150,000 rubles. per month.

Taking into account the quick start and reaching monthly sales of 250,000 rubles. you can achieve a quick return on investment in production.

The funds can be returned in 6-7 months and all that remains is to make a profit. Whether an entrepreneur can achieve such results depends only on him.

Business plan for bottling water for private consumers

A kiosk where water will be sold is one of the options for organizing sales. To open such a business, you need to find a place to install a kiosk (optimally a residential area with a high population density), enter into a lease agreement with the administration, and also find wholesale suppliers of artesian water.

The cost of the kiosk itself with a module for bottling water, a filter and an ozonizer is about 250-400 thousand rubles. They differ in tank capacity and are designed for 500-4000 liters.

An approximate business plan for opening a kiosk can be presented as follows:

Initial investment: RUB 300,000. (buying a kiosk).
Monthly costs - 28,000 rubles, of which rent of space for a kiosk - 1,000 rubles. per month; purchase of artesian water for 2 rubles. for 1 liter (subject to sales of 6000 liters per month) - 12,000 rubles; seller's salary - 15,000 rubles.
Revenue: when selling 1 liter for 10 rubles. will be 60,000 rubles. At the same time, net profit (after paying 6% tax according to the simplified tax system) is 30,080 rubles.

With this option, it will be possible to return the initial investment in 10 months, and then continue to work for profit. When you open several points, your monthly profit will only grow.

A business plan for selling water through a machine may have similar parameters. Its differences will lie in the fact that in this case there is no need to pay salaries to staff: sales will be carried out automatically, without human intervention. The cost of the machine itself is several times cheaper and amounts to about 150 thousand rubles. When selling a similar amount of water, revenue will be 60,000 rubles, and net profit will be 44,180 rubles. The “break-even point” when selling water through a vending machine will be reached within 3 months. The calculation is very approximate, as it does not take into account energy costs and advertising costs.

If the region where you do business has laws to stimulate socially significant areas of work (which include water purification), then the entrepreneur can count on receiving subsidies from the state under one of these programs.

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	Investments: Investments 499,000 - 1,500,000 ₽ The Avista Module Engineering group of companies has been introducing innovations and creating trends in the prefabricated construction market for 11 years. Founded by Vadim Ravilievich Kulubekov. The company specializes in providing comprehensive services for the design, production, delivery, construction and completion of prefabricated buildings for administrative, domestic and industrial purposes. The products are manufactured at a plant in Novosibirsk. The company’s product range includes prefabricated cabins, modular dormitories, modular canteens,…
	Investments: Investments 1,500,000 - 2,000,000 ₽ The company was founded in 2005. Share by Evgeniy Vasilievich. This was a response to the ever-increasing demand of consumers to organize space at their own discretion. And this trend is increasing every year. People do not want to live under the conditions of planning decisions imposed on them by developers and remodel residential and non-residential space to suit their goals and objectives. Construction of openings Do you want...
	Investment: Investment 950,000 ₽ In 2018, the “Tutti Frutti Russia” Company is launching in Russia and the CIS countries and invites you to join the new franchise project “Sweet Me”! “Sweet Ya” is a new, unique for Russia, conceptual project of an island soft-serve ice cream cafe-bar with an investment of up to 1 million rubles! Description of the franchise - This project is led by the same team that, over 6 years of work...
	Investment: Investment 2,000,000 ₽ The creators of Tutti Frutti are introducing a new format of the Cream Bar cafe to the Russian market with a bright and modern design, a thoughtful concept and well-functioning service. Cream Bar is a new gelateria format on the Russian market with a completely new approach to the production and sale of frozen desserts. The development of Cream Bar is a step into the future. Directly in front of guests every day there will be…
	Investment: Investment 1,500,000 ₽ What associations do you have when you hear the word healthy lifestyle? Of course, Fresh! We present to you “FreshUp” - the first professional network of cafe-bars with freshly squeezed juices, smoothies, detox drinks and milkshakes, developing through franchising. This is a new brand from the creators of Tutti Frutti Frozen Yogurt - the undisputed leader in the frozen yogurt market and one of the main brands of frozen desserts in Russia. “FreshUp”…
	Investments: Investments 1,500,000 - 2,500,000 ₽ CarPrice.ru is the first and largest online auction of used cars in Russia. The reason for the appearance of CarPrice Before the appearance of CarPrice on the secondary car market, there were 2 main ways to sell a car 1. Advertisements for the purchase and sale of cars - auto, avito, irr. Disadvantages: Endless calls; Lower prices by resellers; Negative emotions - people are nervous and worried because they are afraid that they will be deceived and sell the car... Investments: Investments 1,500,000 - 3,500,000 ₽ H-Point is a workshop that provides services for the production and repair of high-pressure hoses and rigid pipelines. The first H-POINT enterprise opened in 2010. Today, our workshops successfully operate in Russia, the Republic of Belarus and Kazakhstan. The idea of creating such workshops came from the Hydravia company, the largest supplier of equipment for the manufacture of hoses, hoses and hoses in Russia and the CIS countries...
	Investments: Investments 3,000,000 - 6,000,000 ₽ The Moscow Jewelry Factory specializes in the production and sale of jewelry made of precious metals and stones. Today the company is the country's largest manufacturer of diamond jewelry. MUZ is part of an international holding. The holding of companies carries out a full cycle of production and sale of jewelry: Enterprises engaged in cutting diamonds Own production of jewelry (includes two…
	Investments: Investments 2,500,000 - 5,000,000 ₽ The Pirate Pizza company was founded in 2007 and includes several catering concepts. For 12 years, Pirate Pizza has covered the south-eastern part of the Moscow region, opening 18 delivery branches, including in the Food-court and cafe format. Also in 2016, the company opened a restaurant of Uzbek cuisine, Chaikhana Barashek, in Lytkarino. In 2018…